大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)歷年考試真題匯總 真題及答案.doc

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)歷年考試真題匯總 真題及答案大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)歷年考試真題匯總2021年12月英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試A級(jí)真題及答案Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 inplete sentences. You are required to plete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. We must find a way to cut prices _ reducing our profits too much.A) withoutB) despiteC) withD) for17. She didnt know _ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A) whichB) whyC) whatD) how18. _ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A) AsB) SinceC) WhileD) Unless19. We are happy at the good news _ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A) thatB) whichC) whatD) whether20. It is important that we _ the task ahead of time.A) will fishB) finishedC) finishD) shall finish21. Would you please pass me the book _ cover is black?A) whichB) whoseC) thatD) its22. _ in the pany for three years, Mark has bee experienced in business negotiations.A) Having workedB) Have been workingC) Have workedD) Worked23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room _ she had forgotten to bring the document.A) she realizedB) did she realizeC) she did realizeD) does she realize24. John had never been abroad before, _ he found the business trip very exciting.A) becauseB) thoughC) soD) while25. _ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A) SinceB) WhileC) BecauseD) IfSection BDirections: There are 10 inplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Employees are not allowed (make) _ personal phone calls in the office.27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) _ them on the shelf.28. The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) _, not to make it more difficult.29. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) _ at the next board meeting.30. Since we work in different sections of the pany, we see each other only (occasional) _.31. Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) _ technology.32. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) _ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.33. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (plain) _.34. 30 percent of the students who (interview) _ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.35. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) _ about by unfair petition.答案：16-20:ADDAC 21-25:BABCB26. to make 27. putting 28. easier29. will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed30. occasionally 31. advanced 32. correcting33. plaint 34. were interviewed 35. broughtPart III Reading prehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Inter search-engine pany, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The pany says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for Google.org - the part of the pany that gives money to good causes. He said the panys first project will help identify whereinfectious (傳染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for exle, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.Google.orgs second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小額信貸) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.Google.org will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of pany profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36. The purpose of Googles investments is to _.A) help poor peopleB) develop new technologyC) expand its own businessD) increase the power of information37. According to Aleem Walji, the panys first project is to _.A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB) find out where infectious diseases developC) identify the causes of infectious diseasesD) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.orgs second project?A) large enterprisesB) cross-national paniesC) foreign-funded corporationsD) small and medium-sized businesses39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Googles money is also invested to help _.A) start more research programsB) make more advanced electric carsC) develop renewable and coal-based energyD) conduct studies related to climate changes40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org e from _.A) Googles profits and stock valueB) some international IT paniesC) the panys own interestsD) local mercial banksTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it es to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of pany direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to acplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?The key is munication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (優(yōu)先的事). Observe and understand your bosss work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.A) bosses are hard to deal withB) bosses have good characterC) bosses determine your career futureD) bosses must have similar personality42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means _.A) going to work abroadB) changing jobs frequentlyC) being promoted in positionD) pursuing an advanced degree43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will _.A) do your best in your workB) show your management skillsC) get along with your colleaguesD) write reports to upper management44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is _.A) high expectationsB) quick feedbackC) frequent criticismD) effective munication45. The best title for the passage might be _.A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B) How to Get Along with Your BossC) How to Accept Your Bosss CriticismD) How to Acplish Your Bosss Objective答案：36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADBTask 3Directions: The following is an announcement. After reading it, you are required to plete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.We wele you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip fortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenienceTo begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainmentTo help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.Meals and drinksDuring most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic (國(guó)內(nèi)的) flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight ServiceSafety and convenience1) Seat belts: remain -46- while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on2) Smoking: not allowed on board3) Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is -47-4) CD and DVD: not allowed to play -48-Entertainment provided1) newspapers2) music and -49- on MD-11 and Boeing aircraftMeals and drinks on board1) meals served on most flights2) coffee, tea and juice served free of charge3) a snack served on all flights to -50-答案：46. fastened 47. on the ground 48. during the flight49. video programs 50. Northern ChinaTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (與等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A - air traffic control systemB - armed policeC - crime preventionD - entry requirementE - international criminal police organizationF - level of securityG - picket lineH - police stationI - patrolling vehicleJ - safety precaution measureK - safety control deviceL - security mand centerM - security serviceN - security control centerO - security personnelP - valid documentsQ - security monitoring and controlExles: ( M ) 保安服務(wù) ( G ) 警戒線51. ( ) 空中交通管制系統(tǒng) ( ) 安全預(yù)防措施52. ( ) 巡邏車 ( ) 武裝警察53. ( ) 國(guó)際刑警組織 ( ) 有效證件54. ( ) 入境要求 ( ) 安保人員55. ( ) 安全保障級(jí)別 ( ) 安全監(jiān)控答案：51. A, J 52. I, B 53. E, P 54. D, O 55. F, QTask 5Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Smith,I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our pany starting on 16 June, 2021. I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust. If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2021. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Yours sincerely,John Brown56. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?_.57. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?His family, a union, _, or someone else he trusts.58. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights?By contacting the _ or visiting its website.59. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?By _.60. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?This offer will be _ on that date.答案：56. (The) after-sales manager 57. a lawyer 58. Employment Service Office59. 1 June, 2021 60. (automatically) withdrawnPart IV Translation - English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ position Sheet.61. If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A) 如果任何一方希望撤銷合約，必須將撤銷的理由在三個(gè)月內(nèi)通知對(duì)方。B) 如果合同一方希望重簽合同，必須在合同到期三個(gè)月內(nèi)寫信通知對(duì)方。C) 如果任何一方希望更改合同，必須提前三個(gè)月向?qū)Ψ綍嫣峤黄淅碛?。D) 如果合同一方希望續(xù)簽合同，必須在合同期滿前三個(gè)月書面通知對(duì)方。62. There is no sign that the world economic crisis will lessen in the next few months, although a certain degree of recovery is in sight.A) 盡管沒(méi)有人認(rèn)為未來(lái)幾個(gè)月內(nèi)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)會(huì)消失，但是在一定程度上的復(fù)蘇是肯定的。B) 盡管世界經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇的跡象是肯定的，但是未來(lái)幾個(gè)月內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)緩和的現(xiàn)象還不很明顯。C) 盡管已經(jīng)顯現(xiàn)出一定程度的經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，但沒(méi)有跡象表明世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)在未來(lái)幾個(gè)月會(huì)減緩。D) 盡管沒(méi)有人承認(rèn)未來(lái)幾個(gè)月內(nèi)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)會(huì)觸底，但我們肯定會(huì)看到世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的復(fù)蘇。63. Most of the issues concerning personnel managementhave been solved satisfactorily; only a few of secondary importance remain to be discussed.A) 多數(shù)有關(guān)人員管理的問(wèn)題順利地解決了, 僅剩下幾個(gè)問(wèn)題還需要進(jìn)行第二次討論。B) 大多數(shù)有關(guān)人事管理問(wèn)題已經(jīng)得到圓滿解決，只剩下幾個(gè)次要的問(wèn)題還有待于討論。C) 很多有關(guān)人員配備問(wèn)題基本上都得到了答復(fù)，只有第二個(gè)重要問(wèn)題還未經(jīng)過(guò)討論。D) 第二個(gè)重要問(wèn)題是有關(guān)人員調(diào)動(dòng)的問(wèn)題，這次已經(jīng)得到妥善解決，不必再次討論。64. Only in this way can Chinese enterprises improve their petitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after Chinas entry into the WTO.A) 只有這個(gè)方法才能幫助中國(guó)企業(yè)去參加競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，避免在加入世貿(mào)組織后被其外國(guó)對(duì)手所擊敗。B) 只有這樣中國(guó)企業(yè)才能提高競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，并且在中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織后不會(huì)敗給它們的外國(guó)對(duì)手。C) 如果中國(guó)企業(yè)要想在世貿(mào)組織中參加競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，必須通過(guò)這種辦法才能擊敗它們的外國(guó)對(duì)手。D) 中國(guó)企業(yè)只有通過(guò)這種途徑來(lái)?yè)魯⊥鈬?guó)的對(duì)手，才能表明它們?cè)谑蕾Q(mào)組織中具備競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。65. Thank you, Mr. Black. Its a great honor to be appointed as Overseas Sales Manager. To be honest, this promotion came as quite a surprise to me. Id like to think its mainly the contribution of the whole team. Id like to thank all my colleagues in the pany for their support and hard work. Due to their efforts, weve started some overseas projects successfully. Looking to the future, Id still like to maintain contact with everyone, even though Ill be working at the management level.答案：61-64:DCAB 65:謝謝您，布萊克先生。被任命為海外銷售部經(jīng)理，我感到極大的榮幸。坦白說(shuō)，這次升遷令我十分意外。我想這主要是整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的功勞。我要感謝公司全體同仁們的支持與努力。由于他們的努力，我們海外的一些項(xiàng)目已經(jīng)順利的啟動(dòng)了。展望未來(lái)，盡管我將在管理層工作，我仍希望與大家保持聯(lián)系。2021年6月英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試A級(jí)真題及答案Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 inplete sentences. You are required to plete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. By the end of this year Mr. Smith _in our pany for exactly three years.A) is workingB) has workedC) will workD) will have worked17. I think that the Great Wall is worth _hundreds of miles to visit.A) to travelB) travelingC) traveledD) travel18. The new staff didnt know how to use the system _ I explained it to him yesterday.A) untilB) becauseC) ifD) since19. _is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two panies have not made any progress.A) ThatB) WhatC) ItD) As20. _by the failure of the project，the manager could hardly say a word.A) To be shockedB) ShockedC) Be shockedD) Shocking21. The first question we now discuss is _ early tomorrow.A) whetherB) whereC) whatD) whom22. He was attending a meeting, _he would have e to your party yesterday.A) unlessB) whenC) butD) or23. Enclosed you _an application form that you are asked to fill out.A) will findB) findC) foundD) are finding24. The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing caigns _young adult customers.A) attractB) attractedC) to attractD) attracts25. The advertising pany recently hired a designer _had once won a prize in a national contest.A) whoseB) whichC) whomD) whoSection BDirections: There are 10 inplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Your daughter is(luck)_enough to have large pany.27. After an(introduce)_by the chairperson，we11 go on with the days discussion.28. We must keep the manager(inform)_of the advertising caign.29. It is suggested that the president of the Union(make)_a speech on behalf of all the workers.30. Having been badly damaged by the earthquake，the city has to be(rebuild) _.31. She described the ancient city in detail because she(live)_there for years.32. The new university graduate is confident of(win)_the post as the assistant to the managing director.33. Successful panies concentrate(much)_on selling their products to their existing customers than to their new ones.34. The local economy depends(heavy)_on the goods.35. With such a short time(leave)_,its impossible for US to finish this plicated experiment.答案：16-20:DBACB 21-25:ADACD26.lucky 27.introduction 28.informed 29.make 30.rebuilt 31.had lived32.winning 33.more 34.heavily 35.leftPart III Reading prehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage