2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Module1-6詞組教案 外研版必修3.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Module1-6詞組教案 外研版必修3 1. be faced with 面臨，面對(duì) in (the) face of 面對(duì)，在…面前 2. range from...to... 在…范圍內(nèi)變化 mountain range 山脈 in/within range (of sth.)在射程以內(nèi)；在…范內(nèi) beyond/out of range (of sth.)在射程以外； 3.situated adj. 坐落在…的 be situated on/in/at... 位于…的；坐落在的； =be located at/in/on... 4. a sign of... … 的標(biāo)志/跡象 sign (to) sb.to do sth. 打手勢(shì)讓某人做某事 sign in/out 簽到/退 5. ever since 自從…一直 6. in terms of 據(jù)…；依照… 7. have control over 對(duì)…加以控制 8. little by little 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地；逐漸地 9. refer to 查閱；提到 10. on the other hand 另一方面；反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō) 11. be known as 作為。。。而出名 12. because of 因?yàn)?；由? 13. of all time 有史以來(lái) 14. be pared with 15.off the coast of 離。。。海岸 16.have sth. in mon with 在。。。有共同之處 M2 1. make...to one’s measure 按某人的尺寸訂做… take measures (to do sth.) 采取措施(干某事) take action to do 采取行動(dòng) 2. position n． 地點(diǎn);地位;處境;職位 in a．..position 處于…的地位/處境 in/out of position在/不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢? take up (one’s) position就位 3. figure n． 數(shù)字;圖形;人物;身材 v.計(jì)算；認(rèn)為，以為 keep one’s figure 保持優(yōu)美的身材 figure that... 認(rèn)為… figure out 想出;理解;弄明白 4. exchange v．& n． 交換;兌換;交易 exchange A for B　 以A換B exchange sth.with sb. 與某人交換某物 exchange a word/words with sb.和某人交談 in exchange for 作為交換 5. up to 達(dá)到；直到 be up to... 打算做(不好的事);勝任 It is up to sb.to do sth.… 應(yīng)由某人做… It’s up to you. 由你做主/取決于你 6. make an effort 努力 =try one’s best to do sth.努力做某事 spare no effort 不遺余力 with effort 努力 without effort 毫不費(fèi)力 7. reduce …to… 減少到 8. increase by 以…幅度增加 9. in particular 尤其是 10. be connected with 與…有聯(lián)系；與…有關(guān) 11. be close to 接近；靠近 12. at the top of 在。。。頂部 at the bottom of 在。。。底部 13. How do you find it? =What’s your opinion about it? 14. as you see= in your opinion 15. I didn’t get that = I didn’t hear what you said. 16. Let’s find some of the action =Let’s do sth. interesting M3 1.experience [C] 經(jīng)歷；[U] 經(jīng)驗(yàn)；vt.經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)；感受 have much experience 教學(xué)/工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富 from/by experience 憑經(jīng)驗(yàn)；從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中(得出) be experienced in 在…方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn) 2.bury vt. 埋葬,埋藏,用…覆蓋 bury sb./sth.in/at 將…埋葬在… bury sth. under /beneath將…埋在…下面 bury one’s head/face in hands用手捂住頭/臉 bury oneself in＝be buried in 埋頭干… be absorbed in 全神貫注于/ concentrate on 全神貫注于 concern oneself with/in 忙于某事 fix one’s attention on 全神貫注于 be occupied with 忙于…… 3. sth. occurs to sb. 某人想到…… It occurs to sb.that.../to do …的念頭浮現(xiàn)于(某人)腦海 sth. strike sb. It strikes sb. that 4.strike (struck；struck/stricken) v. 1)(災(zāi)害、疾病等)突然襲擊 2)突然想到(主意等) 3)打動(dòng)(某人)的心，給予…印象 4)劃火柴，敲鐘，突然想到 5)表示“打某人的某個(gè)部位”時(shí)，使用“strike sb.＋介詞＋the＋具體部位”結(jié)構(gòu)。 6)n.罷工，攻擊 5. do/cause damage to... 使…受到損害 suffer damage 受到損害 damage one’s good name 損害…的名譽(yù) 6.pick up 拾起;搭載;偶然學(xué)會(huì);卷起 take off 脫掉；去掉；起飛；興旺 turn over 翻身；翻動(dòng) warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 on average 平均起來(lái) end up with 以……結(jié)束 set fire to ＝set...on fire縱火燒，放火燒 be active in 在…積極 in all 總共，總計(jì) refer to 涉及，提到；參考 M4 1.have the strength to do 有做…的力氣/意志力 build up one’s strength/body 強(qiáng)身健體 2.concerned adj. be concerned with 與…有關(guān)；關(guān)心 be concerned that... 擔(dān)心… be concerned about/for 關(guān)心；掛念 as/so far as...be concerned 就…而言/來(lái)說(shuō) express/show concern about...對(duì)…表示關(guān)心/擔(dān)心 have no concern for 對(duì)…不關(guān)心 3. major in 主修 4. plain to sb. about/of sth 向…抱怨 make a plaint 提出投訴；發(fā)牢騷 5. be caught in 遇上；趕上 be trapped in be stuck in 6. cut down 砍倒；削減，縮小(尺 寸、數(shù)量或數(shù)目)；駁倒 cut in (on sth.) 插嘴，插入 cut off 切斷；切掉；隔絕 cut out 剪除;切掉;割掉;刪除 cut up 切碎;使傷心 cut sth.in half/in two 將…對(duì)半切開(kāi) 7. do nothing but do 只有做… 8. take in 吸收；欺騙；包含； 理解；收容 take off 除去;脫掉;起飛;成功，成名；匆匆離開(kāi) take on 呈現(xiàn)；雇用 take over 接管；占領(lǐng) take up 拿起;占據(jù);開(kāi)始從事； take back 收回(諾言)；帶回 9. in a nutshell 概括地說(shuō) 10. give out 分發(fā)；發(fā)表，公布； 放出；用完，用盡 give off 發(fā)出 give away 捐贈(zèng)；泄露(秘密) give in (to...) 投降，屈服 give up 放棄 M5 1. be equal to sth./doing sth. 等于；能勝任 be equal with與……平等 2. order n．次序；秩序;命令；訂購(gòu)；訂單；點(diǎn)飯(菜)；vt.命令；訂購(gòu)；安排 in order of 以…的順序 in order to do.../that... 為了… out of order 紊亂的；出故障的 keep order 維持秩序 give/place an order for sth.with (sb.) 和(某人)訂購(gòu)某物 May I take your order? 你點(diǎn)菜嗎？ give/take orders 下達(dá)/接受命令 order sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事 order that...(should) do　命令… order sb.sth.＝order sth.for sb. 為某人訂購(gòu)… 3.lay/place/put stress on 把重點(diǎn)放在…上 under the stress of 為……所迫 cause/reduce stress 造成/減少壓力 stress the importance of 強(qiáng)調(diào)…的重要性 4.make contributions to (doing) sth. 對(duì)(做)…做出貢獻(xiàn) contribute (sth.) to/towards sth. 向…捐贈(zèng)…，向…投稿 contribute to sth. 促成某事物 5. living/working conditions 居住/工作環(huán)境 on condition (that) 條件是；倘若 on no condition 一點(diǎn)也不，絕不 be in good condition 身體很好；完好無(wú)誤 be out of condition 身體不適 6.be at war with 與…交戰(zhàn) 7.be proud of/ take pride in 為…自豪 8.sense of responsibility 責(zé)任感 9.for the first time 首次；第一次 10.bring up 養(yǎng)育;提出(話題)；嘔吐 bring forward 提出(論點(diǎn)、問(wèn)題等) bring about 引起;導(dǎo)致(事故、變化等) bring back 歸還;帶回;(事物)使記起 bring in 吸引;引進(jìn);賺得 11.in conclusion 總之 reach/draw /e to/arrive at a conclusion 得出結(jié) M6 1. out of date 過(guò)時(shí)的，陳舊的 up to date 最新式的，現(xiàn)代的 set a date for 選定……的日期 go out for a date 出去約會(huì) date from/back to 始于…；追溯到… =go back to date back/ go back 追溯（+段時(shí)間） 2. acmodate sth.to sth. 適合;遷就;迎合 acmodate sb.for the night 留某人過(guò)夜 acmodate oneself to... 使自己適應(yīng)于… 3. remove...from... 把…從…移開(kāi) remove from...to... 從…搬到… be removed from 開(kāi)除；革職 4.be frozen to death 被凍死 above/below freezing 零度以上/以下 the freezing point 冰點(diǎn) freezing cold 極冷 5. be on a visit to 正對(duì)…進(jìn)行訪問(wèn) 6. hold back 阻擋;控制(情緒、情 感等)，隱瞞；猶豫 hold on 請(qǐng)等一下;不要掛上 hold up 舉起;使停頓;耽誤;搶劫 catch/get/grab/seize/take hold of抓住，拿住， hold on to 抓住;保持;不要放棄 hold one’s breath 屏息 hold out 伸出 7. be equal to 等于;勝任;和…匹敵 8. make sense 講得通;有意義 make sense of 了解…的意義，懂得 a sense of humour/security/direction/fear in no sense 決不 There is no sense in (doing) sth.(口語(yǔ))做某事是沒(méi)有道理的 9. e true (夢(mèng)想等)變成現(xiàn)實(shí) 10. work out 算出；解決 11.bring an end to 結(jié)束；終止 12.crash into 撞入