2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Section I Warm-up＆ EQ：IQ 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)一 單詞集釋板塊 單詞拼寫(xiě) 北師大版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Section I Warm-up EQ：IQ 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)一 單詞集釋板塊 單詞拼寫(xiě) 北師大版必修5.單詞拼寫(xiě)1Children are gifted (有天賦的) with rich imagination.2The best way to predict (預(yù)言) the future is to invent it.3I sent them flowers as an expression (表達(dá)) of thanks.4The policeman was calm even in an emergency (緊急情況)5He can speak English fluently and accurately (準(zhǔn)確地)6The beauty of the Water Cube is beyond description (描述)7I think you are pletely mistaken (錯(cuò)誤的) about Jane.8Failure (失敗) is the mother of success.9He has a disability (殘疾) pension from the government.10The government was accused (譴責(zé)) of inpetence.單項(xiàng)填空1The purse found on the playground matches the _ by Mary, so it must be hers.AdirectionBexpressionCdescription Dinstruction解析：句意：在操場(chǎng)上發(fā)現(xiàn)的錢包與瑪麗描述的相似，因此一定是她的。direction“指導(dǎo)，方向”；expression“表情，用詞，表達(dá)能力”；description“描述，形容”；instruction“指示，說(shuō)明書(shū)”。答案：C2In my opinion, the _ boy really has _ for oil painting.Agifted; gift Bgift; giftCgifting; a gift Dgifted; a gift解析：第一個(gè)空修飾人應(yīng)用形容詞gifted作定語(yǔ)；have a gift for .“有天賦”。答案：D3You have worked hard all week so you _ a good rest.Areserve BobtainCowe Ddeserve解析：句意：你已經(jīng)努力工作了整整一周了，因此你應(yīng)該好好休息。reserve“保留”；obtain“獲得”；owe“欠”；deserve“值得，應(yīng)該”。答案：D4It was _ that there would be an earthquake in these days.Ahinted BpredictedCprepared Dadmitted解析：句意：據(jù)預(yù)測(cè)這些天會(huì)有地震。hint“暗示”；predict“預(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)報(bào)”；prepare“準(zhǔn)備”；admit“承認(rèn)”。答案：B5The Japanese pop star, _ drug use, may get an 18month prison term.Adefended against Baccused ofCcharged by Dreminded of解析：句意：這個(gè)日本流行歌星被指控濫用毒品，可能要獲18個(gè)月有期徒刑。defend against“保護(hù)以免受”；accuse of“指控，控告”；remind .of“提醒”；charge常與with連用，表示“指控”。答案：B6There is some _ between smoking and lung cancer, so you should give up smoking.Aconnection BdifferenceCsimilarity Dseparation解析：句意：吸煙和肺癌之間有某種聯(lián)系，所以你應(yīng)該戒煙。connection“聯(lián)系”；difference“不同，差異”；similarity“類似”；separation“分離，區(qū)分”。答案：A7Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _.Aentirely BwidelyCextremely Deventually解析：句意：泛泛地說(shuō)，我同意Shirley的意見(jiàn)，盡管不是全部地。entirely“完全地”；widely“廣泛地”；extremely“極端地”；eventually“最終地”。答案：A8I helped him in the _ belief that he needed me but it turned out that what I did was of no help to him.Aobvious BdoubtfulCmistaken Dreasonable解析：句意：我誤以為他需要我的幫助而去幫助了他，但是結(jié)果證明我所做的一切對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是沒(méi)有用的。mistaken“錯(cuò)誤的”符合句意。obvious“清楚的”；doubtful“懷疑的”；reasonable“合理的”。答案：C