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1、外 研 七 年 級(jí) 上 Module 10 Spring FestivalUnit 3Language in use drinking calling dancingwriting cooking singing climbingpainting writing, sitting, beginning visiting studying lying stopping seeing bringing talking swimming getting taking havingWrite the -ing form of the given words.write sit begin visit
2、study lie stop see bring talk swim get take have Affirmative Negative Interrogative I am going I am not doing Am I doing? You are going You arent doing Are you doing? He, she, it is going He/she/it isnt doing Is he/she/it doing? We are going We arent doing Are we doing? You are going You arent doing
3、 Are you doing? They are going They arent doing Are they doing? Review 1. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?2. Whats your mother doing?3. Shes cleaning the house.4. Im eating jiaozi. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的對(duì)比什么情況下用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)呢? 1. 表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài): Hes twelve. Shes at work.2. 表經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作: I get up at 6:30 every day. H
4、e reads English every morning. 3. 表主語(yǔ)具備的性格和能力等: She likes noodles. They speak French.4. 普遍真理、自然規(guī)律和客觀事實(shí): Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. Birds fly. 5. 談?wù)摷?、?guó)籍等:Where do you come from?I come from China.I come from Guangzhou.6. 談?wù)摃r(shí)間表、旅程表等:What time does the film begin?The football
5、 match starts at 8 oclock.Tomorrow is Thursday.7. 詢問(wèn)或者引用速記、通知或新近接到的箋內(nèi)容:What does that notice say?What does Ann say in her letter?She says shes coming to Beijing next week.Shakespears says, “Sweet are the uses of adversity.”(莎士比 亞說(shuō): “苦盡甘來(lái)。”) 什么情況下用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)呢? 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(be動(dòng)詞是is, am, are), 行為動(dòng)詞是V原形+s/es .Are y
6、ou a teacher? 你是教師嗎?Yes, I am. / No, Im not.是的,我是。/不,我不是。He plays football every day.【構(gòu)成不同】對(duì)比兩種時(shí)態(tài),我們可以得出以下結(jié)論:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞 be (am, is / are) + V-ing”She is doing her homework now. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與always連用時(shí), 往往含有贊揚(yáng)厭惡責(zé)備等感情色彩。He is always thinking of himself morethan others.他總是考慮自己多于別人。She is always changing her cl
7、othes.她總是變化著她的衣著。 表示的是某種狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞, 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。一般不說(shuō) I am knowing, 而說(shuō) I know。常見(jiàn)的這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有: want, like, hate, know, see, hear, believe, understand, seem, think, suppose, remember, need, love, realize, mean, forget, prefer, have, belong 在there和here引起的句子中, 常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. 常與一
8、般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有: always, often, usually, sometimes, usually, never, every day/week/month/year, on Sunday(s)/ Monday(s)/in the morning/afternoon/ evening, now, today every day, every week, on Sundays, three times a week【時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同】常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有: now, at the moment。另外, 以Look, Listen等開(kāi)頭的祈使句常常是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子。List
9、en! Who is singing over there? I write to my uncle every month. They are making big red lanterns. What are they doing? Theyre cleaning the house. What are they doing? Theyre buying things. She is sweeping the floor. He is cooking the meal in the kitchen. What is he/ she doing? They are having dinner
10、 in a restaurant. What are they doing? They are watching TV. They are playing games. What are they doing? What are they doing? Theyre learning a lion dance. Students A: Choose a picture. Say what the people are doing.Students B: Guess which picture Students A is describing. Write questions and short
11、 answers.Linglings mother / learning a lion dance?Is Linglings mother learning a lion dance? No, she isnt.1. Linglings mother / cleaning the house? Is Linglings mother cleaning the house? Yes, she is. 2. Linglings father / making lanterns?3. Linglings aunt / cooking the meal?Is Linglings father maki
12、ng lanterns?No, he isnt.Is Linglings aunt cooking the meal?No, she isnt. 4. Linglings grandma / sweeping the floor?Is Linglings grandma sweeping the floor? No, she isnt.5. Daming and Betty / learning a lion dance? Are Daming and Betty learning a lion dance?No, they arent. 6. Linglings family / getti
13、ng ready for Spring Festival?Are Linglings family getting ready for Spring Festival? Yes, they are. Write questions and answers about the pictures in Activity 1. Whats the boy doing? He is using a computer. Complete the passage At the moment, we (1) _ (get ready) for Spring Festival. We (2) _ (clean
14、) the house and we (3) _ (sweep) the floor. My mother (4) _ (cook) a meal. My father doesnt (5) _ (work) today. are getting readyare cleaningare sweeping is cooking work We always (6) _ (buy) new clothes for Spring Festival. We always (7) _ (get) presents from our family and friends. Spring Festival
15、 finishes at Lantern Festival, and we often (8) _ (eat) yuanxiao on that day.buy geteat Christmas and Father Christmas Christmas and Father ChristmasChristmas is the most important festival in most Western countries. Children usually like Christmas a lot because of Father Christmas, Santa Claus. He
16、is a fat man with long white beard and he wears a red suit. He visits people on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, and gives presents to children, so they love him very much. Module task: Writing a letter about Spring Festival to a foreign studentAsk and answer questions about what you and your family
17、 are doing for Spring Festival at the moment.What are you and your family doing for Spring Festival at the moment? My mother is cooking. Write notes about your Spring Festival. Use the headings to help you. Getting ready Food Presents Traditions Getting ready Food Presents Traditionsgo shopping for
18、presents buy lots of food give new clothes eat jiaozi get lots of food ready give hongbao buy new clotheshave a traditional family dinner Write a letter to a friend saying: What youre doing for Spring Festival at the moment. What you usually do. Use your notes in Activities 6and 7.Dear Here in China
19、 its Spring Festival and were getting ready.My mother is Usually we and we Tell me about a festival in your country.Best wishes,_ (your name) Lucy HomeworkTry to make a summary on thismodule and even this book to find out what you have learned. writing, sitting, beginning visiting studying lying sto
20、pping seeing bringing talking swimming getting taking havingWrite the -ing form of the given words.write sit begin visit study lie stop see bring talk swim get take have Write questions and short answers.Linglings mother / learning a lion dance?Is Linglings mother learning a lion dance? No, she isnt
21、.1. Linglings mother / cleaning the house? Is Linglings mother cleaning the house? Yes, she is. 2. Linglings father / making lanterns?3. Linglings aunt / cooking the meal?Is Linglings father making lanterns?No, he isnt.Is Linglings aunt cooking the meal?No, she isnt. Getting ready Food Presents Trad
22、itionsgo shopping for presents buy lots of food give new clothes eat jiaozi get lots of food ready give hongbao buy new clotheshave a traditional family dinner Write a letter to a friend saying: What youre doing for Spring Festival at the moment. What you usually do. Use your notes in Activities 6and 7.Dear Here in China its Spring Festival and were getting ready.My mother is Usually we and we Tell me about a festival in your country.Best wishes,_ (your name)