2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit5 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修4）.doc

2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit5 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修4）. 單詞拼寫(xiě)1. With your help，my English level is _(進(jìn)步，提升)，but I know，my English still needs improving. 答案：advanced2. When the boy first came to the army，he saw the soldiers _(擺動(dòng))their arms together as they marched. 答案：swinging3. As you know，the country mainly depends on _(旅游業(yè))for its ine. 答案：tourism4. The method you thought out just now is really very good，but I know this is not a(n) _(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的)method to solve the problem. 答案：unique5. Fish are _(保存)in ice and salt until they are sold. 答案：preserved. 翻譯句子1. 一般說(shuō)來(lái)，租金應(yīng)提前3個(gè)月支付。(in advance) _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：Generally，rent should be paid three months in advance. 2. 在護(hù)士的細(xì)心照料下，那位受傷的戰(zhàn)士蘇醒了。(e to life) _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：Taken good care of by nurses，the wounded soldier came to life. 3. 如今許多人喜歡到戶外去接近大自然。(get close to) _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：Today many people like to go out to get close to nature. 4. 你不愿使老板失望，況且這對(duì)你是一次令人興奮的經(jīng)歷，因此你站在一旁，觀看著，傾聽(tīng)著。(experience) _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：You do not want to disappoint your boss，and this is an exciting experience for you，so you stand watching and listening. 5. 公園為人們提供了一個(gè)自我?jiàn)蕵?lè)的場(chǎng)所，在這里人們可以從繁忙的生活中解脫出來(lái)一段時(shí)間。(amuse) _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：Parks provided people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while. . 易錯(cuò)模塊1. be familiar to；be familiar withHe often mentions in his lectures many famous authors and their works that I _. The signs of drug addiction _most doctors. 答案：am familiar withare familiar to2. be famous for；be famous as；be famous toLake Winnebago _a fishing destination. The town _its hot springs. Jin Yongs novels，which I like best， _many people in China. 答案：is famous asis famous forare famous to. 語(yǔ)法專練本單元語(yǔ)法構(gòu)詞法1. Our boss is an _person. He is willing to listen to，think about or accept different ideas. A. openminded B. absentmindedC. openmind D. absencemind解析：選A?？疾闃?gòu)詞法。openminded愿意考慮不同意見(jiàn)的，思想開(kāi)明的。此復(fù)合形容詞由“形容詞名詞ed”構(gòu)成。absentminded心不在焉的。2. (xx年高考天津卷)My brother is really _. He often works in his office far into the night. A. openminded B. hardworkingC. selfconfident D. warmhearted解析：選B?？疾楹铣尚稳菰~的詞義辨析。通過(guò)第二句的“works in his office far into the night”可知“我”哥哥是個(gè)勤奮的人。故正確答案為B。3. Speaking of all the songs he has written，I think this is probably his _one. A. betterknown B. wellknownC. best-known D. mostknown解析：選C。句意：談到他所創(chuàng)作的歌曲，這很可能是他最著名的一首了。根據(jù)句意，此題應(yīng)選用最高級(jí)形式。4. To his surprise，he found a lot of _were _. A. passersby；grownups B. passersbys；grownsupC. passersbys；grown ups D. passersby；grown up解析：選A?？疾楹铣稍~復(fù)數(shù)形式。合成名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，通常將其中的主體名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)，如looker(s)on，son(s)inlaw。如果沒(méi)有主體名詞，則在最后一個(gè)詞上加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾，如drawback(s)，gobetween(s)。故只有A項(xiàng)才準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)了兩個(gè)詞的復(fù)數(shù)。5. You must put your heart into your studies. Dont be _in class. A. absentmind B. absentmindingC. absentminded D. absenceminded解析：選C?？疾椤靶稳菰~名詞ed”構(gòu)成的合成形容詞，如nobleminded高尚的，good-tempered脾氣好的，故選C項(xiàng)，意思是“心不在焉的”。