新概念英語(yǔ)二lession49

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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,*,*,NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH,Lesson 49,The end of a dream,1,、,在鎮(zhèn)中心一起事故阻塞了交通。,2,、如果你買這種威士忌,你會(huì)得到一個(gè)免費(fèi)禮物:玻璃杯。,3,、,就算你不喜歡酒,那也得嘗一杯。,4,、,在烈日下工作了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間,他們感覺又餓又渴。,5,、,老師說太陽(yáng)從東邊升起,在西方落山。,6,、她說他們的公交車將在五分鐘內(nèi)到達(dá)。,翻譯句子,1,、,The accident blocked traffic in the town center.,2,、,yo

2、u get a free gift of a glass if you buy this whiskey now.,3,、,Even if you dont like wine,try a glass of this.,4,、,After working for a long time in the bright sun,they felt very tired and thirsty.,5,、,The teacher said that the sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.,6,、,She said that their b

3、us would arrive in five minutes.,1,、,tired,2,、,real,3,、,owner,4,、,spring,5,、,mattress,6,、,gust,7,、,sweep,8,、,courtyard,9,、,smash,10,、,miraculously,11,、,unhurt,12,、,glance,13,、,promptly,New words and expressions,tired,taid,adj.,疲倦的;厭倦的,厭煩的,常用短語(yǔ):,be/get tired of,sth,./doing,sth,.,討厭做某事,例句:,1,)、,I,am t

4、ired,of these computer games.,2,)、,Ann:Hi,Jack.You,look tired,.,引申:,tireless adj.,不覺得累的,不厭倦的,例如:,a tireless worker,孜孜不倦地工作的人,real,ri:l,adj.,實(shí)際的;真實(shí)的;實(shí)在的,“,real”and“true”,的區(qū)別:,real,指客觀上存在,并非想象和虛構(gòu),與“無”相對(duì)而言。,true,是指“真正的”,“,真實(shí)的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)事實(shí)和實(shí)際情況相符,與“假”相對(duì)而言。,例如:,real man,真人;,true man,男子漢,好漢,聯(lián)想:,really,(,adv.,)真正

5、地;確實(shí),reality,(,n.,)現(xiàn)實(shí),例如:,His dream of coming to China became a reality.,owner,un,n.,所有者;物主,例如:,shop owner,店主,常用搭配,:,the owner of ,的主人,聯(lián)想,:,own,(,adj.,),自己的,(,v.,),擁有,常用短語(yǔ):,1,、,on ones own=by oneself=alone,2,、,of ones own,某人自己的,例句:,1,、,The little girl often walks to school on her own.,2,、,The old ma

6、n bought a small shop of his own last year.,spring,spri,n.,春天;彈簧;泉水;,hot spring,溫泉,【,美國(guó)口語(yǔ),】,付賬,:spring for,例如:,Give everyone a cup,Ill spring for it.,聯(lián)想:,fountain n.,人工噴泉,mattress,mtris,n.,床墊;褥子;空氣墊,復(fù)數(shù),mattresses,例如:,spring mattress,彈簧床墊,air mattress,空氣墊;橡膠氣,聯(lián)想:,mat n.,墊子,(,如杯墊,),cushion n.,座墊,gust,

7、st,n.,一陣狂風(fēng);風(fēng)味;趣味,例如:,a gust of wind,一陣風(fēng),a gust of anger(,一陣,),無名火,聯(lián)想:,breeze,n.,微風(fēng),gale,n.,大風(fēng),(突發(fā)的)一陣風(fēng)(風(fēng)力比,gust,強(qiáng)),wind,n.,風(fēng)的總稱,sweep,swi:p,(,sweep-swept-swept,),v.,掃,打掃;席卷;掃視;襲擊,例如:,1,、,The room has been,swept,clean.,2,、,She,swept,the dirt,into,the street.,3,、,The wind,swept,his hat,off,.,4,、,The b

8、oat was,swept out to,sea.,常用短語(yǔ):,sweep,sth,.away,把,刮走,例如:,The newspaper has been swept away by the wind.,聯(lián)想:,blow,(,v.,),吹,courtyard,k:tj:d,n.,庭院,院子;天井,例如:,courtyard garden,庭院花園,front courtyard,前院,聯(lián)想:,backyard,后院,schoolyard,校園,smash,sm,v.,粉碎;使破產(chǎn);潰裂,adj.,了不起的;非常轟動(dòng)的;出色的,常用短語(yǔ):,smash,sth,.up =,smash,sth,

9、.into pieces,把摔得粉碎,例如:,The bed was smashed to piece.,聯(lián)想:,1,、,crash,v.,受擠壓而變碎,例如:,The egg is easy to crash.,2,、,cut,sth,.into pieces,切碎,剪碎,3,、,tear,sth,.into pieces,撕碎,4,、,break,v.,打碎,5,、,crack,v.,裂開不碎,miraculously,mirkjulsli,adv.,奇跡般地;神奇地;出乎,同義詞:,unexpectedly,例如:,The fever had miraculously disappear

10、ed,and the coughing had stopped.,聯(lián)想:,miracle,(,n.,)奇跡,例如:,There can be miracles when you believe.,只要你相信就會(huì)有奇跡。,miraculous,(,adj.,)奇跡般的,非常棒的,例如:,Isnt it a miraculous success?,難道這不是個(gè)奇跡般的成功嗎?,unhurt,nh:t,adj.,沒有受傷,例如:,Although the bed was smashed to pieces,the man was miraculously unhurt.,常用短語(yǔ),:,get hur

11、t,受傷,feel hurt,感到不快,hurt someones self-respect,傷害某人的自尊心,聯(lián)想:,hurt adj.,受傷的,badly hurt,嚴(yán)重受傷的,glance,l:ns,n.,一瞥;一滑;閃光,v.,掃視;反光;瞥閃,瞥見,glance at,有意識(shí)(掃了眼),聯(lián)想:,glare at,瞪著,(,生氣的,),stare at,盯著,gaze at,盯著,(,無限神往,羨慕地看),promptly ,prmptli,adv.,迅速地;敏捷地,同義詞:,immediately adv.,迅速地,at once,立刻,馬上,right away,立刻,馬上,聯(lián)想:

12、,prompt,prmpt,adj,.,迅速的;立刻的,v.,促進(jìn);激起;,例如:,1,、,For this lot,could you consider prompt shipment?,2,、,What prompted her to be so generous?,Passage,Lesson 49 The end of a dream,Tired of,sleeping,on the floor,a young man in Teheran,saved up,for years,to,buy a real bed.,be tired of,對(duì),感到厭倦,這里用形容詞短語(yǔ)直接做原因狀語(yǔ),

13、相當(dāng)于原因狀語(yǔ)從句,as he was tired of,be tired of doing,sth,./,sth,./sb.,save up,攢錢,儲(chǔ)蓄,to =in order to,譯:,德黑蘭的一個(gè)人年輕人由于對(duì)睡地板感到厭倦,于是積蓄多年買了一張真正的床。,For the first time,in his life,he became,the,proud,owner of,a bed,which had springs and a mattress,.,for the first time in ones life,平生第一次,the owner of,:,的主人;擁有,聯(lián)想:,b

14、e proud of,自豪,高興,which,引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句來修飾,a bed,,是,a bed,的后置定語(yǔ),譯:,他平生第一次自豪地?fù)碛辛艘粡埣扔袕椈捎謳Т矇|的床。,Because the weather was very hot,he carried the bed,on to,the roof of his house.,on to,(,onto,)類似與,in to,(,into,),,用于表示動(dòng)作方向而不用于表示靜態(tài)的位置,不但有“,去,”的概念還有把它放到“,上面,”的概念。,試比較下面兩個(gè)句子:,1,、,Mr.Thompson is jumped onto the stage.,

15、2,、,Mr.Thompson jumped on the stage.,譯:,由于天氣很熱,他便把床搬到了他的屋頂上。,He slept very well,for the first two nights,but on the third night,a storm,blew up,.,for the first two nights,頭兩天晚上,聯(lián)想:,for the last three nights,最后三天晚上,blow up,風(fēng)越刮越大,(,程度在加深,),,(指暴風(fēng)雨)出現(xiàn)并加劇;刮起,譯:,頭兩天晚上,他睡得非常好,但第三天晚上起了風(fēng)暴。,A gust of wind,swe

16、pt,the bed,off,the roof and sent it,crashing into the courtyard below,.,gust,表示“一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng),一陣狂風(fēng)”,既可單獨(dú)使用,也可用,a gust of wind,形式:,A gust(of wind)blew my hat off.,sweep,sth,.off =sweep,sth,.down /away from,crashing into the courtyard below,是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ),作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。,crash,(不及物動(dòng)詞)直接用主動(dòng)形式,,smash,(及物動(dòng)詞)可用被動(dòng),send doing,使,怎樣,譯:,一陣大風(fēng)把床從屋頂上刮了下來,把它摔碎在下面的院子里。,The young man did,not,wake up,until,the bed had,struck,the ground.,notuntil,表示“直到,才”,wake up,:醒來,strike struck stricken,撞擊,譯:那年輕人直到床撞到地上才醒了過來。,Although the bed was,smas

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