2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法專題十 狀語從句 外研版.doc

2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法專題十 狀語從句 外研版1You have a gift for art._you do your best，you are sure to create fine art works.AAs soon asBEven ifCIn case DAs long as答案 D 考查狀語從句。句意：你很有藝術(shù)天賦。只要你竭盡全力，一定會創(chuàng)作出優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)作品。as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“只要”。 2The map is one of the best tools a man has _ he goes to a new place.Awhenever Bwhatever Cwherever Dhowever答案 A句意：不管什么時候要去陌生的地方，地圖是我們最好的工具之一。這里用whenever引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句表示“無論什么時候”，連詞在從句中作時間狀語。whatever表示內(nèi)容，在從句中作主語或賓語；wherever表示地點(diǎn)；however表示“無論用什么方式，無論多么”，都不符合句意。3Mr.White got_little money a month_he could hardly keep body and soul together.Asuch；that Bsuch；asCso；as Dso；that答案 D 考查狀語從句。句意：懷特先生每月掙這么少的錢以至于幾乎不能養(yǎng)家糊口。little強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量少，故用so.that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。4They intended to have the school better equipped，_ the local government was not able to get enough money to do so.Aunless BwhileCalthough Donce答案 B 考查狀語從句。句意：他們打算改善學(xué)校設(shè)施，然而當(dāng)?shù)卣畢s沒能獲取足夠的資金。while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。5 _interesting the film is，I wont waste any time on it.ANo matter BWhateverCHowever DWhichever答案 C 考查讓步狀語從句。句意：無論那部電影多么有趣，我都不會在它身上浪費(fèi)時間。選項(xiàng)中只有however可以加形容詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，也可換用no matter how。6How can they learn much_ they spend such a lot of time on puter games?Aalthough BwhenCbefore Duntil答案 B 考查狀語從句。although意為“盡管”；when意為“在時，既然，鑒于；在那時”；before意為“在前”；until意為“直到時”。句意：既然他們把大量時間用來玩電腦游戲了，怎么能學(xué)到更多的東西呢？7You can make a plaint to the local government _ you are happy with the way things are.Aunless BifConce Das答案 A 考查狀語從句。句意：如果你對事情處理的方式不滿意，你可以向當(dāng)?shù)卣对V。unless“除非，如果不”；if“如果”；once“一旦”；as“由于”。8I like your new shoes!Thanks.I had to try on almost a dozen pairs_I decided to get them.Aas BwhenCafter Dbefore答案 D 考查狀語從句連詞的選擇。before意為“在之前”，符合語境。句意語境為：我在買鞋之前要試穿很多雙鞋，即試穿很多雙之后才買。9If you are traveling_the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.Ain which BwhatCwhen Dwhere答案 D 句意：如果你正在一個風(fēng)俗迥異的地方旅行，請入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。10Steps must be taken_this kind of disaster will never happen again.Abecause Beven ifCso that Das答案 C 考查狀語從句。句意：(我們)必須采取步驟為的是這種災(zāi)難不再發(fā)生。so that“為的是”；because“因?yàn)椤?；even if“即使”；as“因?yàn)椤薄?1The war against official corruption has made great progress in the past few years，_the government has more to root it out.Aif BthoughCunless Dhowever答案 B 考查狀語從句。句意：反對官員腐敗的斗爭在過去的幾年里取得了非常大的進(jìn)步，盡管政府要鏟除腐敗還有更多的事情要做。根據(jù)語意可知，此處有“讓步”之意，所以用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。12No matter_it will be windy or rainy at that hour，weve decided to leave at five oclock tomorrow morning.Awhat BwhetherCwhen Dhow答案 B 考查狀語從句。句意：不管那時刮風(fēng)還是下雨，我們都已決定明早五點(diǎn)出發(fā)。whether.or.意為“無論是還是”。13They had no sooner arrived at the airport_it was time to check in.Awhen BbeforeCthan Dthough答案 C 考查狀語從句。名意：他們剛到了機(jī)場就到了辦理登記手續(xù)的時候了。no sooner.than.“一就”。14Many people cant learn any lessons from the mistakes theyve made_they get hurt somehow.Awhether BunlessCif Das答案 B 句意：如果不遇到挫折，許多人不會從他們所犯的錯誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。unless“如果不”；whether“是否”；if“如果”；as“因?yàn)椤薄?15Jack felt grateful to his teachers_he couldnt find words to express his thanks.Aas if Beven thoughCfor fear that Dnow that答案 B 考查狀語從句。句意：杰克對老師感激不盡，盡管不能找到合適的話語表達(dá)謝意。even though“盡管”；as if“好像”；for fear that“唯恐”；now that“既然”。