2020年9月1390國開電大本科《人文英語4》期末考試試題及答案

2020年9月1390國開電大本科人文英語4期末考試試題及答案一、交際用語(共計10分，每小題2分) 1-5題：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并將正確答案選項填寫在答題紙上。1.This apple pie is too sweet， dont you think so? _.I think its just right， actually. A.Not really B.I hope so C.Sounds good 答案A 2.Im sorry.I am late due to the heavy traffic. _ A.You are welcome B.No， its good C.Well， its OK 答案C 3.Whats the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? _ A.Its five blocks away B.Walking through the wood C.Its a twenty-minute walk 答案B 4.Can you help me clear up the mess? _ A.Tell me who made it B.No problem C.Yes，that ll be all right 答案B 5.Whats the fare to the museum? _ A.Five dollars B.Five oclock C.Five miles 答案A 二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計30分，每小題2分) 6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將正確答案選項填寫在答題紙上。6.We should sort things_to deal with the prosecution. A.off B.out C.on 答案B 7.English teachers must pay due attention_the relationship between language learning and culture learning. A.with B.for C.to 答案C 8.You should be responsible_your behavior. A.at B.for C.to 答案B 9._you goat once you will be late. A.Unless B.If C.In case 答案A 10.Nancy is _girl. A.an eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-years-old C.a eighteen-years-old 答案A 11.It is no use_to remember only grammar rules. A.trying B.try C.to try 答案A 12.By the year 2020， Chinas population probably_1.4 billion. A.have reached B.are reaching C.will have reached 答案C 13.It is not until you have lost your health _you know its value A.until B.when C.that 答案C 14.The computer system_suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up 答案A 15.The red flower goes from one to_in the class A.the other B.others C.another 答案C 16.Its bad_for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A.behavior B.action C.move 答案A 17.Its a good idea.But who is going to_the plan? A.carryout B.get through C.take in 答案A 18.The wildflowers looked like as of to range blanket_the desert. A.covering B.covered C.to cover 答案A 19.Touch_3D maps help the blind too much. A.responsive B.speaking C.listening 答案A 20.On average， a successful lawyer has to talk to several_a day. A.customers B.clients C.guests 答案B 三、閱讀理解(共計40分，每小題2分) 21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將正確答案選項填寫在答題紙上。Passage 1 Educators， parents， students and community members in Miami-Dade and Broward counties are joining together to reclaim the promise of public education.This important effort is co-sponsored by the American Federation of Teachers and National Education Association and is a vital step forward for our schools in South Florida. Educators， parents and community members are working together to provide all students with the opportunity to attend quality public schools.Equal access to a public education is a right that should be afforded to all students.We can not expect our students to succeed if they do not have the right tools to do so. Ive been working as a teacher and lawyer for many years， so I know firsthand the obstacles teachers and students face everyday.There is no simple solution for our public schoolschallenges， but one thing is for sure：We must all work together in order to better our schools.There is no time to waste because the future of schools and students is on the line.We must all get involved now. Educators need proper teaching resources in order for students to achieve.Just like in other careers， educators should receive ample opportunities for professional development. South Florida teachers and support staff are doing the best they can， but we need everyone to actively participate in the educational process. Florida receives the least amount of funding for public education compared to nearly all other states， but that will never stop our drive for success.We still have hope for our schools and students because the nations public education system makes up the foundation of our future， 21.From the passage， we can guess the author is from_. A.China B.the UK C.the US 答案C 22.Educators， parents and community members are working together in order to_. A.guarantee all students with opportunities to attend quality public schools B.enhance the quality of education C.supervise the public schools 答案A 23.What does“obstacle”mean in paragraph 3? A.something that stands in the way B.something cool C.something urgent 答案A 24.What do educators need for professional development? A.Investment. B.Equality. C.Opportunity. 答案C 25.According to the passage， is there any simple solution for the challenges they are facing? A.Yes. B.No. C.Not Given. 答案B 26-30題：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”，并將正確答案選項填寫在答題紙上。Passage 2 All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver.The sender is responsible for successful conveyance.The senders personality， beliefs， cultural and educational background all influence the message and it is important for the sender to be aware of this as he or she is encoding the message.Simply put， encoding is translating information into symbols that represent the ideas or concepts of the message that needs sending.These symbols are usually words in written or spoken form.To ensure successful communication，the sender should know as much about his or her audience-the receiver-as possible in order to focus and support the encoding process. In addition to this awareness of self and encoding， the sender must choose the proper channel for conveying the message.Using the wrong channel may result in miscommunication.Like the sender， receivers are influenced by internal factors：their personality， their receptivity to the message or their relationship to the sender.Additionally，their current feelings， mood， or state of mind can affect a message.Once the message moves through the channel， the receiver then decodes it.The receiver uses his or her own experience and the context of the message to interpret its meaning. Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the sender.It is feedback that enables the sender to know whether the message was received successfully or not.Therefore it is essential to the communication process. This process， though very common， is fraught with potential breakdown at every turn.Spoken or written language is inherently easy to misinterpret.In conclusion， effective and successful Communication takes place when the message is successfully received and the receiver provides the sender with desirable feedback. 26.The senders gender also influences the message. 答案F 27.Encoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve as the ideas or concepts of the message that will be sent later. 答案T 28.These symbols are usually words and sentences in written form. 答案F 29.Channel is not crucial for conveying the message. 答案F 30.Feedbacks enable the sender to know whether the receiver has received the message successfully or not. 答案T 四、寫作(共計20分) 31.根據(jù)要求完成作文。Write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship( 電視對家庭關(guān)系的響）. You may follow the cues given below. (1)Do you think that the impact of television on family relationship is positive or negative? Or both? (2)List two or three reasons to prove that the impact is positive or negative. (3)What are your suggestions to make the family relationship healthier? 參考答案： Many people think that TV cant teach you anything and most TV programs are just silly.True， there are a lot of shows that are anything but good.But if you watch， you will find that TV is still a powerful educational tool.With the emergence of the public TV in our country we now have more helpings of food for the mind.Take the travelogue“the world we live in“it provides us not only with vicarious travel experience but also with the histories and cultures of various nations.Spec live， what they wear and how they talk even though I cant afford to travel to those countries.My family often sit together to watch a program and discuss it afterward.Sometimes my parents ask us what we would do in a similar situation and this gives us the opportunity to rethink. We should not forget that TV can bean excellent teacher.In this era of mass media we believe that TV，if guided into the right channel，can really fire our imagination and contribute to family cohesion.