book6 unit 1 虛擬語(yǔ)氣 優(yōu)質(zhì)課獲獎(jiǎng)教案

人民教育出版社 高二年級(jí)下學(xué)期Book6 Unit 1 ArtPeriod 4 Grammarthe Subjunctive Mood 三維目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)Knowledge and skills1to get the students to know the structure of the subjunctive mood.2to let the students learn the usages of the subjunctive mood.3to enable the students to use the subjunctive mood correctly and properly.Process and methods1to ask the students to discover the structure and usages of subjunctive mood by comparing a lot of example sentences.2to ask the students to make a conclusion of the usage of the subjunctive mood.3to ask the students to do some exercise to master the subjunctive mood.4to ask the students to summarize the usage of the subjunctive mood.5to ask the students to do some other additional exercises for consolidation.Emotion attitude and value1to get the students to become interested in grammar learning.2to develop the students ability of comparing and summarizing.3to encourage the student to fight for their dreams.教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)1to get the students to master the structure and usages of the subjunctive mood.2to enable the students to learn how to use the subjunctive mood correctly.教學(xué)過(guò)程Step 1greeting and lead in1Enjoy an English song “If I were a boy”.2Ask the students “If you were a boy, what would you do?”3Lead to the definition of subjunctive mood.設(shè)計(jì)意圖：通過(guò)讓學(xué)生欣賞一首名為“if I were a boy”的英文歌，引出本節(jié)課的主題“虛擬語(yǔ)氣”。聽(tīng)完歌之后，問(wèn)幾個(gè)女同學(xué)“If you were a boy, what would you do?”。最后故意提問(wèn)一個(gè)男同學(xué)，男同學(xué)可能會(huì)回答“I am a boy”。然后讓學(xué)生分析，If I were a boy 和 I am a boy 的區(qū)別，引出虛擬語(yǔ)氣具體概念和非真實(shí)條件句。Step 2reading and discovering 1Ask the students to study the following sentences and try to summarize the structure of the subjunctive mood.虛擬語(yǔ)氣在 if 條件句中的用法1. If we had time now, we should read it again. 2. If I were you, I would try it again.3. If l had a lot of money, I would buy a expensive car.4. If he had driven more carefully, he wouldnt have had the car accident yesterday.5. If he had worked hard, he would have passed the exam.6. If it rained tomorrow, we would not go camping.7. If it were to rain tomorrow, we would not go camping.8. If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go camping.try to help the students draw the following conclusions.虛擬語(yǔ)氣在 if 條件句中的用法條件從句If 從句的謂語(yǔ)形式主句的謂語(yǔ)形式現(xiàn)在過(guò)去時(shí) (were)would/could/should/might +V. (原)將來(lái)1.過(guò)去時(shí)(were)2. should+ V.(原)3. were to dowould/could/should/might +V. (原)過(guò)去had donewould/could/should/might + have donepractice ask students to do the following exercises：1. If he (follow) my advice, he ( not lost) his job. 2. If Miss Green (come) late tomorrow, who would take her place.3. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I (have) time,I (go) out with you設(shè)計(jì)意圖：通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)呈現(xiàn)不同時(shí)間的條件虛擬句，讓學(xué)生去觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則， 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生加以歸納總結(jié)虛擬語(yǔ)氣在if 條件句中的用法，然后讓學(xué)生完成表格，使知識(shí)系統(tǒng)化，便于理解。最后做一些練習(xí)加深理解。step 3 reading and discovering 2 Ask the students to study the following sentences and try to summarize the structure of the subjunctive mood.Wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句 I wish I were taller. I wish I had more time. I wish I had seen the film last night. I wish you hadnt told me all this yesterday. I wish I could go to shanghai tomorrow. He wishes he would become a film star someday.try to help the students draw the following conclusions. 現(xiàn)在：過(guò)去時(shí) （did/ were）1.wish + 賓語(yǔ)從句 過(guò)去：過(guò)去完成時(shí)（had done） 將來(lái)：would/ could + V 原 practiceask students to do the following exercises：1. I wish I (be) a bird. 2. I wish I (not make) such a mistake. 3. We wish our parents (not punish) us. 設(shè)計(jì)意圖：通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)呈現(xiàn)不同時(shí)間的條件虛擬句，讓學(xué)生去觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則， 然后引導(dǎo)學(xué)生加以歸納總結(jié)wish+賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。最后做一些練習(xí)加深理解。Step4 summarytry to help the students make a summary of the usage of subjunctive mood. And keep the rules in mind.1. 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在 if 條件句中的用法條件從句If 從句的謂語(yǔ)形式主句的謂語(yǔ)形式現(xiàn)在過(guò)去時(shí) (were)would/could/should/might +V. (原)將來(lái)1.過(guò)去時(shí)(were)2. should+ V.(原)3. were to dowould/could/should/might +V. (原)過(guò)去had donewould/could/should/might + have done2. Wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句 現(xiàn)在：過(guò)去時(shí) （did/ were）1.wish + 賓語(yǔ)從句 過(guò)去：過(guò)去完成時(shí)（had done） 將來(lái)：would/ could + V 原設(shè)計(jì)意圖：把剛才總結(jié)歸納出來(lái)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，再一次總結(jié)深化。然后告訴學(xué)生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中這些語(yǔ)法規(guī)則是很重要的，接下來(lái)給學(xué)生幾分鐘時(shí)間的把這些規(guī)則記在腦袋里面，為下面的搶紅包活動(dòng)做鋪墊。Step 5practice and improving 1. (snatch the red envelop 搶紅包 )let students chose an envelop，and then finish the task link to the envelop. Anyone who gives the correct answer first will have a chance to get a foreign currency. Task 1 fill in the blank1. If I him yesterday I him about it. (see, ask) 2. I wish I _( attend) the meeting last week.Task2 correct the sentences1. If I was you, I would run faster.2. I know nothing about the film. If I knew about it, I will tell you. 3. If I live near my office, I would walk to work. Task3 translate the sentences1. I wish we could download happiness off the internet.2. I wish I the bath water stayed really hot forever.Task4. fill in the blank1. I wish I (be) better looking.2. I wish you (go) with us tomorrow.3. He wished he _(not fall) in love with her before.Task5. read the poem to the class If I were to fall in love 如果我要戀愛(ài) It would have to be with you 那個(gè)人一定是你 Your eyes, your smile 你的眼睛，你的微笑 The way you laugh 你笑的樣子 The things you say and do你的所說(shuō)所為 Take me to the places my heart never knew 帶我進(jìn)入一個(gè)我心從未知道的地方 So, if I were to fall in love,所以，如果我戀愛(ài)了， It would have to be with you.那個(gè)人一定是你。Task 6. make dialoguesWhat would you do, if you became /were to become /should become the manager tomorrow?Example: A1: What would you do if you should become the manager tomorrow?B1: If I should become the manger tomorrow, I would hire good cooks.設(shè)計(jì)意圖：本環(huán)節(jié)的6練習(xí)任務(wù)我設(shè)計(jì)成了現(xiàn)在非常流行的搶紅包形式。每一個(gè)紅包都鏈接到一個(gè)練習(xí)任務(wù)，能夠最先舉手回答出正確答案的學(xué)生，就有機(jī)會(huì)從我手上抽取一張紙幣（越南盾，泰銖，港幣，美元）。活動(dòng)是這樣的，先由學(xué)生任意選擇一個(gè)紅包，然后鏈接到相應(yīng)的題目，留給相應(yīng)的時(shí)間給學(xué)生思考做題。時(shí)間到后，最先舉手回答正確的同學(xué)，就可以抽取一張紙幣。這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)不僅可以讓學(xué)生鞏固之前學(xué)習(xí)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，而且非常刺激，學(xué)生參與度高，幾乎是達(dá)到整節(jié)課的高潮。而且這些練習(xí)里面包含有填空，改錯(cuò)，朗讀，翻譯，對(duì)話，使學(xué)生在聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)譯各個(gè)方面都得到了一定的鍛煉。Task 7: If you had a lot of money, what would you do? Would you like to help those in need?設(shè)計(jì)意圖：可能有的老師就會(huì)認(rèn)為，給學(xué)生發(fā)紙幣這樣一節(jié)課的代價(jià)也太大了。而這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)能夠巧妙地收回之前發(fā)出去的紙幣。在學(xué)生搶完紅包之后，大家都沉浸在興奮中。此時(shí)，我就問(wèn)學(xué)生“If you had a lot of money, what would you do?”？然后提問(wèn)幾個(gè)學(xué)生。然后再問(wèn)“Would you like to help those in need?”，再在ppt上展示一張兒童需要幫組的圖片，問(wèn)學(xué)生愿不愿意幫助他們，此時(shí)學(xué)生基本上都會(huì)回答“yes”。然后，讓剛才拿到紙幣的同學(xué)站起來(lái)，再?gòu)闹v臺(tái)底下拿出一個(gè)捐款箱，借機(jī)把剛才發(fā)出去的紙幣收回來(lái)。這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)出乎意料，又在情理之中。此時(shí)，可以鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生：If you want to have a lot of money, you can study hard, and make money in the future. If you have a dream, just fight for it! If you want to do something, just do it! 這樣便可以對(duì)本節(jié)課進(jìn)行情感上的升華。step 6homeworkreview the structure and write a composition .設(shè)計(jì)意圖：通過(guò)讓學(xué)生完成課后布置的作文，提高鞏固語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的寫(xiě)作能力，全面提高學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。step 7reflection after teaching對(duì)于語(yǔ)法課，我覺(jué)得在呈現(xiàn)一個(gè)新的語(yǔ)法的時(shí)候，我們最好不要直接開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山的介紹語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，然后讓學(xué)生理解記憶，然后再引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行操練。最好的方式應(yīng)該是讓學(xué)生在不知不覺(jué)中感受語(yǔ)法的形式和用法，等到了一定的程度之后再引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)，總結(jié)出相應(yīng)的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。然后老師在對(duì)這些語(yǔ)法規(guī)則進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的總結(jié)，操練和明確。而這節(jié)語(yǔ)法課就是遵循這樣的教學(xué)方法，通過(guò)這節(jié)語(yǔ)法教學(xué)課，學(xué)生能夠在老師的指導(dǎo)下積極參與到語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，了解并掌握了虛擬語(yǔ)氣的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，并且能夠靈活運(yùn)用這些語(yǔ)法規(guī)則完成相應(yīng)的練習(xí)，表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，完成了教學(xué)任務(wù)，達(dá)到了教學(xué)目的。某個(gè)專家曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)，好的公開(kāi)課有三聲：學(xué)生幸福學(xué)習(xí)的笑聲，聽(tīng)課老師欽佩的掌聲，下課后安靜的排隊(duì)拷課件，此時(shí)無(wú)聲勝有聲。我想我基本上算是成功了。但是在上完課后，自己思考了很久，覺(jué)得還是有一些需要改進(jìn)的地方：1. 如果在reading and discovering 部分使用的不是幾句沒(méi)有關(guān)聯(lián)的句子，而是創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)關(guān)聯(lián)更為強(qiáng)大的語(yǔ)篇作為語(yǔ)境那就更好了，那樣學(xué)生就能更好的在語(yǔ)篇中感受虛擬語(yǔ)氣了。2.搶紅包的環(huán)節(jié)中的6個(gè)任務(wù)都是孤立的，任務(wù)與任務(wù)之間沒(méi)有實(shí)質(zhì)性的聯(lián)系。其實(shí)也可以創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)情境，把孤立的幾個(gè)任務(wù)，巧妙的連接起來(lái)。6