在經(jīng)典電影中學(xué)定語從句.ppt

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Attributive Clause 定語從句,lesson 2,By Cary,,,The house of small cubes ,The Oscar-nominated for the best cartoon short. 奧斯卡最佳動畫短片,He is a man who is dressed in red clothes.,,,,,,He lives in a house which is surrounded by water.,,,,,,,We can see many photos that are on the wall.,,,,,,,He eats a fish which he caught in the hole for dinner.,,,,,They are all attributive clauses,1.He is a man who is dressed in red clothes. 2.He lives in a house which is surrounded by water. 3. We can see many photos that are on the wall. 4. He eats a fish which he caught in the hole for dinner.,Note1: 當(dāng)我們把一個句子用來作定語去修飾一個名詞或代詞時(shí)，這個句子就稱為定語從句。 Note2: 定語從句常常跟在先行詞之后. Note3: 定語從句常常由that, which, who, whom, whose等引導(dǎo),這類詞稱為引導(dǎo)詞或關(guān)系詞. Note4:關(guān)系代詞實(shí)際上是先行詞在從句中的指代.,Revision,The usage of relative pronouns?,關(guān)系代詞的用法?,He is a man who is dressed in red clothes. She is the girl who sings best of all. Do you know the man (who) you give the money to? Tom’s father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night.,Note1：,關(guān)系代詞who只能指代_____(人/物)。在________(主句/定語從句)中既可作主語，也可作賓語,且作____語時(shí)可省略。,人,賓,定語從句,Discuss, Analyze and Summarize,,,,,The doctor (whom) you met yesterday is a friend of mine. Can you tell me the man (whom) you talked with just now? Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am working.,Note2：,關(guān)系代詞whom只能指代_____。在定語從句中只能作_____語,且作____語時(shí)可省略。,人,賓,賓,,Tips:介詞提到關(guān)系代詞前時(shí),關(guān)系代詞不可省略.,1. He lives in a house which is surrounded by water. 2. He eats a fish (which) he caught in the hole for dinner. 3. Give me the book (which) you bought yesterday. 4. The picture which was about the accident was terrible.,Note 3：,關(guān)系代詞which只能指代_____(人/物)。在定語從句中既可作_____語，也可作_____語,且作賓語時(shí)可____。,物,主,賓,省略,We can see many photos that are on the wall. He could make lessons that are usually boring more interesting. This is the new reporter (that) I would like to introduce to you . Guilin is a city that has a long history of about 2,000 years.,Note 4：,關(guān)系代詞that既可指代_____，也可指代_____。在定語從句中既可作_____語，也可作_____語,且作____語時(shí)可____。,人,物,主,賓,省略,賓,1. He is the only student in our class whose father is a policeman. 2. The book whose cover is green is mine. 3. You can enter the house whose windows face south. 4. A number of children whose parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.,Note 5：,關(guān)系代詞whose既可指代_____，也可指代_____。在定語從句中只能作_____語。,人,物,定,Tips: 關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中必須要充當(dāng)成分。,人,人,物,人/物,人/物,主/賓,賓,主/賓,主/賓,定,,Life should be peaceful for everyone, but one day…,Look at the pictures and join the sentences.,,,He stood in the room. The room was filled with water.,He stood in the room was filled with water.,the room,that/which,,,He called a salesman. The salesman brought him some bricks.,He called a salesman____________ brought him some bricks.,who/that,,,The man was building his new room. The man was smoking.,The man _____________________was building his new room.,who/that was smoking,,,His pipe(煙斗) was dropped. The pipe was meaningful.,His pipe__________________________ was dropped.,which/that was meaningful,,He was in a diving suit. The diving suit was bought the day before.,He was in a diving suit _______________________________________.,that/which was bought the day before.,,Would he be able to get his favorite pipe?,Watch the film and finish the story.,,,The man dived into the water and found his pipe. When he picked it up, he suddenly remembered his wife________________ had died 2 years ago(兩年前已去世的妻子). Then he came down to the next floor and found the bed _____________his wife used to lie in. As he swam down, he remembered his daughter _______husband was handsome(丈夫很英俊的女兒). He also remembered his grandson______________________(可愛的孫子). Besides, He saw the sofa_______________________________ in the market(他在市場里買的沙發(fā)) and the ship_________________________ to the city(帶他女兒去城里的船).He remembered everything about his life.,who/that,which/that,whose,who/that was lovely,(who/that) he bought,which/that took his daughter,The old man remembered everything about his life.,Do you remember something or someone special in your life at this moment?,Make your sentences!,I remember sb./sth…,e.g. I remember my teacher who told me a lot.,Cherish your life!,Memory is a nice thing.,See you!,