2019年春七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 3 How do you get to school（第1課時(shí)）Section A（1a-2e）課件 新人教版.ppt

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？,核心詞匯,新知探究,基礎(chǔ)自測(cè),閱讀提升,第1課時(shí)SectionA(1a2e),1火車n_2公共汽車n_3地鐵n_4騎v旅程n_5自行車n_6六十num_7七十num_8八十num_9九十num_10一百num_,train,bus,subway,ride,bike,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred,11分鐘n_12遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)的adv30thirty;40forty;50fifty;60sixty;70seventy;80eighty;90ninety。類似用法的單詞還有：thousand,million,billion等。2byprep(表示方式)乘(交通工具)by后直接跟“交通工具”。如：bytrain/bike/bus/subway/car乘火車/騎自行車/乘公交車/乘地鐵/乘汽車。注意：此時(shí)的交通工具名詞要用單數(shù)。【拓展】takethetrain/bus/subway/car乘火車/公共汽車/地鐵/汽車；ridea(ones)bike騎自行車。,重點(diǎn)句型1Howdoyougettoschool?你怎樣去上學(xué)？how是疑問副詞，意為“如何，怎樣，以何種方式，用什么手段”。本句中how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，用來詢問交通方式。其回答方式主要有以下兩種：(1)主語(yǔ)take(s)/ride(s)限定詞表示交通工具的名詞to地點(diǎn)；(2)主語(yǔ)go(es)/get(s)to地點(diǎn)by表示交通工具的名詞或on/in限定詞表示交通工具的名詞。如：Iusuallytakethecartoschool.Iusuallygoestoschoolbycar.Iusuallygoestoschoolinthecar.我經(jīng)常坐小汽車上學(xué)。,2Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”，該句型常用來詢問距離或路程的遠(yuǎn)近，其答語(yǔ)為：tsmeters/miles/kilometers(away)意為“有米/英里/千米(遠(yuǎn))”。3Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到達(dá)學(xué)校要用多少時(shí)間？(1)howlong意為“多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，用以詢問某個(gè)動(dòng)作所持續(xù)的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短或物體的長(zhǎng)度。(2)take在此意為“花費(fèi)”，常用于句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.中，意為“花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”，其中it為形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式為真正的主語(yǔ)。如：Ittakesmethirtyminutestodomyhomeworkeveryday.家庭作業(yè)每天要花費(fèi)我30分鐘的時(shí)間。,.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1Itusuallytakesmefifteen_(分鐘)towalktoschool.2Canyoursisterridea_(自行車)?Yes,shecan.3Itsaboutfive_(千米)fromourschooltoyourhome.4Mymotherwantstobuymea_(新的)bikeonmybirthday.5Doyougotoschool_(每一)day,Tom?,minutes,bike,kilometers,new,every,.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。1彼得通常開車去上班。Peterusually_work.2到汽車站走路需要約半小時(shí)。It_abouthalfanhour_tothebusstop.3我們騎自行車去上學(xué)。Wegotoschool_4你每天什么時(shí)候到學(xué)校？Whendoyou_schooleveryday?5麗薩住的地方離她爺爺奶奶家有多遠(yuǎn)？_doesLisalivefromhergrandparentshome?,drives,takes,walk,by,get,How,to,bike,to,far,.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1._doesyourmothergohomeeveryday?Bybike.AWhatBWhenCWhereDHow()2.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetthere?_AAbout20minutesBAbout20metersCAbout20feetDOnly20meters,D,A,()3._isitfromyourhometotheradiostation?Itsabouteightkilometers.AHowmanyBHowlongCHowfarDHowmuch()4.Myauntgoestowork_bus.AonBinCwithDby()5.Haveagooddayatschool,Peter._AThankyouBImsorryCYes,sureDIdontthinkso,C,B,A,.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有兩項(xiàng)多余。A：Goodmorning,Bill.Howdidyougettoschooltoday?B：_1_A：Doyouusuallygettoschoolbycar?B：_2_Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.A：_3_B：BecauseIgotuplate.Myfathertookmetoschool.A：_4_B：Abouttenminutes.A：Howfardoyoulivefromschool?,B：_5_Itusuallytakesmetwentyminutestogettoschoolbybike.AYes,Ido.BHowlongdidittake?CNo,Idont.DIusuallytakethebus.EAboutfivemiles.FItookacar.GWhydidntyougettoschoolbybiketoday?1_2._3._4_5._,F,C,G,B,E,.完形填空。Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisNick.Heisamiddleschoolstudent.Heusually_1_at5：30everyday.Thenhehas_2_quickbreakfastand_3_toschoolatsix.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus.Firsthe_4_tothebusstop.Thenthebustakes_5_toschool.Itusuallytakeshimfortyminutes_6_toschool.Myhomeisabouttwomilesfromschool.Iusuallyleaveforschoolatabout6：30.Iusuallygettoschool_7_Ittakesmeabouttwenty_8_ButsometimesIgottherebybike.Ittakesmeonlytenminutes.Therearedifferent_9_togettoschool.ButIlike_10_best.,()1.AgetsupBgetupCgotupDgets()2.AtheBaCanD/()3.AgoBgoingCgoesDwent()4.AwalkBonfootCwalksDonfeet()5.AheBhisChimselfDhim,A,B,C,C,D,()6.AtogetBgetCgetsDgetting()7.AtakeacarBrideabikeConfootDtakethesubway()8.AhourBminuteCminutesDhours()9.AwaysBwayCthewayDtheways()10.AwalkedBwalksCwalkingDwalk,A,C,C,A,C,