統(tǒng)考大學英語B考前輔導資料

2017 年英語網(wǎng)考考前輔導試卷結(jié)構(gòu)部分 項目 內(nèi)容 題型 題量 分值 總分時間（分鐘）第一部分交際用語五個剪短對話單項選擇題 5 3 15 10第二部分閱讀理解兩篇短文單項選擇 10 2 20 20第三部分詞匯與語法五個單句單項選擇 5 2 10 10第四部分選詞填空一篇短文單項選擇 5 3 15 10第五部分 英譯漢六個單句 翻譯 6 5 30 10第六部分 寫作一篇作文命題作文 1 10 10 30總計 32 100 90第一部分：交際用語（共 5 小題；每小題 3 分，滿分15 分）此部分共有 5 個未完成的對話，針對每個對話中未完成的部分有 4 個選項，請從 A、B、C、D 四個中選出正確選項。1.-Are you feeling better today,Jack? 你今天感覺好嗎，杰克？-_ _. 是的，謝謝你醫(yī)生，但是我還是感覺不太舒服。A. There must be something wrong B. Just have a good rest.C.Yes,thank you,doctor.But i still dont feel good D.Dont worry about me.2.-Are you going on holiday for a long time? 你要去度假很長時間嗎？-_. 不是，只是一兩天。A.It was a long time. B. Two weeks ago.C.no.only a couple of days.D.not long time ago.3.-Can i borrow your digital camera for a couple of days? 我能借你的數(shù)碼相機用幾天嗎？-_. 當然可以，給你，旅途愉快。A. Yes,you may not borrow.B.yes,go on. C.sure,here you are.enjoy your journey.D.it doesnt matter. 4.-Can i help you? 能為你效勞嗎？-_. 是的，我想要一件毛衣。A. Ok ,ill take it. B thats good. C. Yes,id like a sweater. D.its too dear5.-Can you go to the concert with us this evening? -_. A.NO.,i already have plans. B.id love to,but im busy tonight.C.no,i really dont like being with you. D. Im ill,so i shouldnt go out.6.Congratulations!you won the first prize in todays speech contest.祝賀你在今天的演講比賽中獲得冠軍。-_. 謝謝你。A. Yes,i beat the others. B. No,no, i didnt do it well. C. Thank you.D. Its pleasure.7.-Could i borrow your car for a few days.? 我能借你的車用幾天嗎？-_. 當然可以，給你，祝你旅途愉快。A. Yes,you may borrow. B.yes,go on.C. Sure,here is the key,enjoy your journey.D. It doesnt matter.8.-Could i speak to Don watkins,please? 我能和 Don watkins 說話嗎？,-_. 我就是。A. Speaking,please. B.oh,how are you? C.im listening D. Im Don.9-Could you help me with my physics,please? 請問你能幫我做物理課作業(yè)嗎？-_. 很抱歉不行，我馬上要去開會。A. No,no way B.no ,I couldnt C. No,i cant D. Sorry i cant.i have to go to a meeting right now.10.-Could you pass me the salt and pepper? 你可以把鹽和胡椒遞給我嗎？-_. 好的，給你。A.sorry, i didnt know what you mean B. Ok,here you are.C. No, i wont D. I dont know.11.-Did you know thar david injured his leg playing football yesterday?你知道大衛(wèi)昨天踢球時腿受傷了嗎？ -Really?_. 真的嗎？那怎么發(fā)生的?。緼. Who did that? B.whats wrong with him C. How did that happen D. Why was he so careless12.-Do you feel like going jogging with me? 你想不想跟我去慢跑？-_. 我很樂意。A. I want to B. It doesnt matter C.lets enjoy it D.id love to13.-Do you know the girl over there? 你認識那兒的那個女孩嗎？-_. 她是 Sam，我老師的女兒。A. How can i know ? B.yes,i remember it now. C. Its sam,my teachers daughter.D. She is a good girl.14. -Do you like country music? 你喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂嗎？-_. 是的，我十分喜歡。A. Yes, i like basketball a lot. B. Its far too crowded. C. Yes,im crazy about it. D. Oh,its funny.15.-Do you like to play basketball? 你喜歡打籃球嗎？-_. 我十分喜歡。A. Perhaps. B.no.xiaowang does not like it. C. Im crazy about it. D. I am pleased about it.16.-DO youmind my smoking here?-_(你介意我在這吸煙嗎？是的，我介意。 ）A.No,thanks B.Yes,I do c.Yes,I'd rather not D.Good idea17.-Do you prefer tea or coffee?-_（你想喝茶還是咖啡？咖啡謝謝）A.Milk B.Yes,I like tea C.Coffee,please D.None.18.-Do you think Tom is ill?-_（你認為湯姆病了嗎？不，我不這樣認為）A.NO,I don't think so. B.Yes,he'very well C.Yes,I like him very wellD.No,I was ill yesterday19.-Excuse me,but can you tell me the way to the post office?-_（打擾一下，你能告訴我去郵局的路怎么走嗎？對不起，我是外地人）A.Don't ask that B.sorry,I'm a stranger here C.No,I can't say thatD.No,you're driving too fast20-Excuse me,couid you show me the way to the nearest post office?-_oh yes!two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue,you can't miss it.（打擾下，你能告訴我最近的郵局怎么走嗎？嗯，我想一下。噢對了！從這里過兩個街區(qū)，在格林大街，你不會錯過。 ）A.I beg your pardon? B.what do you mean? C.you're welcomeD.Mm,let me think.21-Excuse me ,how much is the jacket?-It's 499 yuan ,_（請問，你這件夾克多少錢？499 元。你想試一下嗎？）A.Oh,no.That's ok! B.How do you like it? C.which do you prefer?D.would you like to try it on?22-Good afternoon.can i help you?-_（下午好，有什么能為您效勞的嗎？我得給我的兒子買件生日禮物。）A.No,I don't think so B.Thank you C.I need to buy a birthday present for my son D.Yes.I think so 23-Good bye for now-_（先告辭了。再見。 ）A.The same to you B.That's ok C.see you D.Long time no see24-Good morning.John.How are you doing?-_（早上好，約翰。最近怎么樣??？還不錯。你呢？）A.I'm pleased B.Good night C.Not so bad.And you? D.How do you do?25-Good morning,may I speak to mark,please?-_?（早上好，我可以跟馬克說話嗎？請講，你是哪位？）A.Who's there B.who's that speaking C.Who are you D.Who wants to speak to mark26-Happy Teachers'Day to you,Mr.Wang!-_（祝你教師節(jié)快樂，王老師！謝謝）A.Thank you B.All the same C.Me,Too D.The same to you27-Have a good day!-_（過得愉快！你也是?。〢.You got it too B.The same to you C.Yes,Thank you D.The same as you 28-Haven't seen you for ages!What are you busy doing now?-_（好幾年不見了，最近都在忙什么？我現(xiàn)在在一家書房兼職。 ）A.I have the weather here B.My hair is getting a bit longerC.Yeah,thanks for coming D I am working part time in a bookshop,you know 29-Hello,could I speak to Mr.Smith,please?-_（您好，我找史密斯先生。您是哪位？）A.Who are you B.Who's there C.Who could I help D.Who is that speaking 30-Hello,how are you?-_（嗨，你好嗎？我很好，謝謝）A.Hello,how are you? B.How do you do? C.Fine,thank youD.That's OK31. - Could you help me with my physics, please;?A. No, no way B. No, I couldn't D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now32 - Excuse me, could you shoow me the way to the nearest post office?_Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A I beg your pardon B What do you mean C You're welcome. D Mm, let me think.33. - Good-bye for now.A The same to you B That's OK C See you D Long time no see34. - Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.A. Yes, I'm Mark. B. This is Mark speaking. C. It's me here. D. This is me.35. - I'II go camping this weekend.A. Can you go fishing, too B. Don't give it up C. Have a good time D. Glad to hear it笫二部分：閱讀理解（共 10 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分）分共有一篇短文，每篇短文后有 5 個句子，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容對這 5 個句子進行判斷。認為對，選擇A(True);認為錯，選擇 B(False)。Passage 1There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst,a large drop of water fell on it.The ant drank the water,which saved its life. The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tearhad magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings. The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.“Why are you sad?" asked the ant.”I'm the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won't let me go until I've made three separate heaps ofgrain, barley（大麥）and rye（黑麥）Out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.”That will take you a monthl" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.”I know," the girl cried, "and if I haven't finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!"“Don't cry," the ant said, "my friends and l will help you."Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.The next moming, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.6. The ant was playing when it ran here and there.A: T B: F7. The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.A: T B: F8. The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper. A: T B: F9. The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work,A: T B: F10. The ant's friends saved the girl's life.A: T B: FPassage 2A bag is useful and the word "bag' is useful, too, Here is an interesting phrase, i.e., "to let the cat out of the bag". Inmeaning itis the same as "to tell the secret". And there is an oldinteresting story about it,Long ago, when farmers wanted to sell chickens at the market, most of the time they would just throw the chickensin c/oth bags. But cats were cheaper than chickens, so many farmers would put cats into the cloth bags instead ofchickens. One day, a woman asked a man for a chicken. The man gave her a cloth bag in which there was a cat.The woman begged to see the chicken. When the man opened the cloth bag, a big black cat ran out. Not a chicken!The man's secret was outand everyone knew it.Now when we say someone lets out (泄露）a secret. he lets the cat out of the bag". And that is the story where the intersting phrase comes from.袋子是很有用的，同樣的， “袋子”這個詞也是很有用的。有一個有趣的短語就是“把貓放出袋子” 。它的意思等同于“泄密” 。關于這個短語，有一個古老而有趣的故事。很久以前，當農(nóng)民們在市場上賣雞的時候，大多數(shù)情況下他們會把雞扔到布袋里。但是貓比雞便宜，于是很多農(nóng)民把貓放到袋子里來替換雞。一天，一個婦女向-個男人買一只雞。這個男人給 r 她個裝著一只貓的布袋。這個婦女請求看看這只雞。當那個男人打開布袋時，一只大黑貓跑了出來了，并不是一只雞。于是這個男人的秘密就被泄露了，大家都知道了?，F(xiàn)在，當有人泄露了秘密時，就說他“把貓放出了袋子” 。這就是這個有趣的短語的由來。1 The phrase "to Let the cat out othe bag" came from an old interesting story“把貓放出了袋子”這個短語來自 十個古老而有趣的故事。A:T B:F2 The woman wanted to buy a black cat 這個婦女想買一只黑貓。A:T B:F3. The farmers put cats into their cloth bags instead of chickens because cats were cheaper than chickens農(nóng)民把貓而不是雞放進布袋里是因為貓比雞便宜。A:T B:F4In“everyone knewit the end of the second paragraph， it" refers to "the cloth bag"第二段最后“everyone knew it 里“it"指的是布袋子。A:T B:F5. John'lets the cat out of the bag" means that he makes everyone know a secret。約翰“l(fā)ets the cat out of the bag7' 的意思是他向大家泄露 j一個秘密。A:T B：F答案：ABABAPassage 3A dolphin（海豚） is always wcll-known as a clever and friendly animal. Recently another amazing(令人驚奇的)discovery made by the British marine (海洋的) biologist (生物學家) Alexis shows that dolphins, to our surprise, keepin touch with each other by calling each other's names among themselves, something like human beings.Alexis recorded over 1700 different kinds of dolphins' calls and made a careful analysis of them. The analysisshows each dolphin has his own sound signal referring specially to himself and used all the time when he gets in touch with others. What's more, one dolphin is cven able to imitate another's cry in more or less the same way as sometunes human beings do while talking with birds. which is believed to be an important step towards language from animafs ' calls.海豚一直被公認為是一種聰明、友善的動物。最近英國海洋生物學家亞力克西斯的一項令人驚奇的發(fā)現(xiàn)顯 示讓我們驚訝的是海豚彼此聯(lián)系是通過叫對方的名字，這就像人類一樣。亞力克兩斯記錄了 1700 多種不同的海豚叫聲，并仔細分析了這些叫聲。分析顯示每個海豚有自己獨特的 聲音信號來稱呼自己，并且在和其他人聯(lián)系時總是使用這個信號。此外，海豚甚至能模仿另一個海豚的叫聲， 這點有些像人類和鳥聊天的聲音，這一發(fā)現(xiàn)是動物叫聲向語言邁進的重要一步。1 Alexis's new discovery about dolphins is that they are famous。亞力克西斯的關于海豚的新發(fā)現(xiàn)是它們很著名。A:T B:F2A dolphin is able to talk with birds 海豚能夠和鳥類交談。A:T B:F3. Imitating others' cries is thought to be a step from animals，calls t0 language模仿別的叫聲被認為是動物叫聲向語言邁進的一部。A:T B：F4. A dolphin is like a human being by speaking ln a ccrtain language 海豚能說一種語言，這一點像人類。A:T B：F5. The main tdea of the text is a new discovery about the dolphin. 本文的主要內(nèi)容是關于海豚的一項新發(fā)明。A: T B: F答案： BBABAPassage 4 A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. As he lay down in the seat and closed his eyes. a man came up and knocked at the window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch. "It's 8:05.he said Then he went to sleep again. But soon he was waken up again because a second person was knocking at the window:"Sir, do you know the time?" he asked. The driverlooked at his watch again, and told him it was half pasr eight。In this way. the driver thought he could not have a good rest. so he wrote a short note （紙條) and stuck（貼）it onthe window for all to see. It said. "I don't have the time."Again, he lay down in the seat for his sleep. A few minutes Iater, a third person came and began to knock at the window. "Hey, sir," he said, "It's a quarter to nine."一個司機把汽車停在路邊休息。當他躺在座椅上閉上眼睛時，一個人走過來敲了敲車窗問他時間-司躲開眼睛看了看表：“8:05” ，司機說。說完后，再次入睡。但是不一會兒第二個人又敲他的車窗：“現(xiàn)在幾點：先生？”那人問道。司機又看了看表并告訴他已經(jīng)八點半了。 如此一來，司機想他不能好好休息一下了，于是他寫了張小紙條貼在車窗上讓大家都能看的；上面寫著 “我沒帶表。 ”司機再次躺下來準備睡覺。過了幾分鐘，第三個人走過來敲了車窗， “嗨，先生” ，他說：“現(xiàn)在是八點四十五分。 ”1. He was woken up again by the second persona few minutes later。 他幾分鐘后被第二個人吵醒了A：T B：F2. The driver stopped his car because he was very tired 司機停下車，因為他很累A:T B;F3. The driver had a good rest in his car. 司機在車里睡了個好覺A:T B：F 4.Two persons asked the driver about the time. 兩個人問司機幾點了A:T B:F 5The third person knocked at the window.to tell him what time it was.第三個人敲司機的窗戶是為了告訴他時間A：T B:F 。答案：AABAAPassage 5 Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in English. Then workers were sent For and a big platform(平臺) was made.With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time. and then took one step back and Looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he did not know it because he was thinking of his pictures.The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out. he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed.'' So the worker quickly took some paint(漆) and threw it at the picture."What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.1. James thornhill was an English _ A. worker B. artist C. king D. writer2. He was ordered to _A. paintthe wall of the king's palace in England B.paint some pictures on the wall of the palaceC. build a big platform in front of the palace D. put up some new pictures on the old wall3. It took them to finish the pictures.A. a month B. a week C. tweLve months D. half a month4. James Thornhill felt that the _ he was from the pictures, the _ they were.A. nearer. . .more beautiful B. farther. .more ugly C.farther.more beautiful D. higher above. . .more good-looking5. The worker threw some paint at the pictures inorder to _ A save James'life B. destroy the picture C. make the picture more beautiful D.make the king arutry英國國著名畫家 Jarnes Thomhill 曾受邀在英國王宮的墻壁上作畫。找好工人之后，工人們搭建了一座大平臺。在一位工人的幫助下，Thornhill 開始在平臺上作畫。他們忙了整年，最終完成了所有的畫。Thornhill 著著那些畫，非常高興，因為這些畫實在太美了。他看了很長時間，然后后退了一步，繼續(xù)看。 現(xiàn)在看上去，這些畫甚至更美了。他又后退了一步，又后退了一步。最后，他已經(jīng)站在平臺的邊緣，但他卻絲 毫沒有察覺，因為他正在考慮那些畫。這一切都被那位工人看在跟里。 “我該怎么辦？”他想?！癟homhill 站在平臺的邊緣。如果我大叫提醒，他就又會后退一步，摔下平臺，一定會沒命的。 ”因此那位工人迅速拿起一些顏料潑在畫上。 “你干什么？”Thornhill 叫道，同時迅速向他的畫跑去。1詹姆斯·桑希爾是一個英國 畫家2他被要求 在宮殿的墻壁上作一些畫3完成這些畫花費了他_ _的時間。 一年4詹姆斯·桑希爾感覺他離畫越_ _ _畫越 遠漂亮5那個工人向畫上潑漆是為了 救席姆斯的命答案：BBCCAPassage 6 The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. lts neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 2000, its population was over 222 million.When this land first became a nation. after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As The nation grew toward the west. new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 stars. In 1959. however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are "the only real Americans” Most Americans come from all over the world. Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.l. Which of the following is TRUE?A. America is the largest country in the world. B. The United State lies next to Canada and Mexico. C. America covers most part of the North American continent, D. Mexico is to the north of Canada.2. After winning its independence. the United States_. A. mainly developed westward B. made India part of its landC. had nothing to do with England D. took over parts of Canada and Mexico3. The United States didn't have _ states until _A. thirteen; 1959 B.fifty;1959 c. fifty;this land first became a nation D. fifty; 19644. Why is English the language ofAmerica?A. English is the native language of the Indians.B. Most of the people who first settled in America were from England.C.Canada is Amenca's nearest neighbor.D. Most Americans come from all over the world.5. The best title for the passage is”_ "A. The States of America B. The Language of AmericaC.The United States of America D. The Culture and Customs of America 美國占北美大陸很大一部分土地。它北鄰加拿大，南接墨西哥。雖然美國是一個大國，但它不是世界上最 大的。在 2000 年，它的人口超過 2.22 億。這片土地剛從英國獨立出來，第一次成為一個國家的時候，只有十三個州，每個州在美國國旗上由一顆星來代表口這些州都在東部6 當這個國家不斷向西擴大，就增加了新的州，同時它們也出現(xiàn)在國旗上。很長一段時間，美國有 48 個州，可是，到 1959 年，國旗上又多了兩顆星，分別代表阿拉斯加和夏威夷。印地安人是如今叫做美國的這塊土地上的最初居民，現(xiàn)在在全國各地仍然居住著許多這些原始居民的后裔。 有時人們說印安人才是“真正的美國人” 。不過，大部分美國人是來自世界各地。那些最早大批來到北美東海岸建立家園的人大部來自英格蘭，也是由于這個原因，美國的國語為英語，而它的文化習俗也與英國的更為相像。1以下選項哪個是正確的？美國鄰近加拿大和墨西哥。 2在贏得了獨立之后，美國和英格蘭就沒什么關系了。3美國在 1959 年前沒有 50 個州。4.為什么美國的國語是英語 7 大部分在美國建設家園的人來自英格蘭。5這篇文章最好的標題是“美國” 。答案：BCBDC第三部分 詞匯與語法1. A new theory is_D_ in his latest book 他最新的書中提出了一個新理論A.put up B.put on C.put off D.put forward2A pair of spectacles _A_what I need at the moment. 此刻我需要的是一幅眼鏡。Ais B.are C.has D.have3.A police officer claimed that he had attempted to _A_paying his fare.警官說這個年輕人試圖拒付費用。Aavoid Breject Crefuse Dneglect4A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him_C_to the door. 火警突然響起使他匆忙走到門口。A.hurrying B.hurried Churry D.to hurry5As the bus came round the corner, it ran _A_ a big tree by the roadside.汽車開到轉(zhuǎn)角時撞倒了路邊的一棵大樹。 Ainto Bon Cover Dup6 . At that time, she _B_traveling with her friend 那個時候，她在和她朋友旅行A.is B.was C.has been D.is being 7. -Australia is one of the few countries _C_ people drive on the left of the road. 澳大利亞是少數(shù)幾個沿左側(cè)開車的國家之一。A. which B. that