中考英語 第一輪 考點(diǎn)精講精練 第11課時(shí) 八下 Units 3-4課件 人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt

英語,第11課時(shí)八年級(jí)(下)Units34,詞匯拓展,1.pass(過去；昔日的；經(jīng)過；超過)_2borrow(借給；借出)_3hate(反義詞)_4develop(發(fā)展；發(fā)育；成長(zhǎng))_(發(fā)展中的)developing(發(fā)達(dá)的)_5fair(公正性；公平和理性)_6perhaps(同義詞)_7ill(疾病)_8communicate(交流)_,past,lend,like/love,development,developed,fairness,probably/maybe,illness,communication,詞匯拓展,9.secondly(第二)_(秒)_10clear(清晰地；清楚地)_11compete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者；對(duì)手)_(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的)_(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽；競(jìng)賽)_12push(反義詞：拉；拖)_13usual(反義詞：特別的；不尋常的；罕見的)_(通常)_14argue(爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)吵)_,second,second,clearly,competitor,competitive,competition,pull,unusual,usually,argument,重點(diǎn)短語,1.比較；對(duì)比_2刪除；刪去_3照料；愛護(hù)_4成功地發(fā)展；解決_5和睦相處；關(guān)系良好_6依靠；信賴_7目的是；為了_8頻繁；反復(fù)_the_9倒垃圾_therubbish,comparewith,cutout,takecareof,workout,getonwellwith,dependon,inorderto,all,time,takeout,重點(diǎn)短語,10.掃地_thefloor11和某人打架_a_sb.12重要的事情abig_13與交流_14鋪床_thebed15結(jié)果_a_16依看inones_17吃驚地_18疊衣服_theclothes,sweep,getinto,fightwith,deal,communicatewith,make,as,result,opinion,insurprise,fold,重點(diǎn)句型,1._takethedogforawalk?請(qǐng)你帶狗出去散步好嗎？2Shedidntdoanyhouseworkand_她沒有做家務(wù)，我也沒有做。3_thatbook?我可以借那本書嗎？4Mymomcameover_IsatdowninfrontoftheTV.我一坐在電視前面，我的媽媽就過來了。5Illfinishmyhomework_youhelpme_在你幫我洗盤子期間，我將完成我的作業(yè)。,Couldyouplease,neitherdidI,CouldIborrow,assoonas,while,dothedishes,重點(diǎn)句型,6.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolwork_getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.為了取得好成績(jī)并能上一所好大學(xué)，他們應(yīng)該把時(shí)間花在學(xué)業(yè)上。7_tosleepearlierthisevening?今晚你為什么不更早一點(diǎn)兒睡覺呢？8Myparentsdont_withmyfriends.我的父母不允許我和朋友們閑逛。9He_talktohisfriend_hecansayhessorry.他應(yīng)該跟朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲對(duì)不起。,inorderto,Whydontyougo,allowmetohangout,should,sothat,核心語法,1.Couldyouplease？2Whydontyou？3.連詞(until，sothat和although)的用法,neitherdidI意為“我也沒有”，該結(jié)構(gòu)為neither引導(dǎo)的否定倒裝句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為“neitherbe動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞主語”，表示前者的否定情況也適用于后者。其中neither也可以換為nor。如：Tomcantplaythepianoatall.湯姆根本不會(huì)彈鋼琴。Neither/NorcanI我也不會(huì)。,【拓展】(1)neither可與nor構(gòu)成neithernor，意為“既不也不”，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。當(dāng)連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要與nor后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。(2)“sobe動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞主語”意為“也是如此”?！皊obe動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞主語”是“neitherbe動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞主語”的肯定形式，表示前面提到的肯定情況也同樣適合另外一個(gè)主體，意為“也一樣”。如：Tomisgoodatswimming.湯姆擅長(zhǎng)游泳。SoamI我也是。,(3)“so主語be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞”意為“的確如此”。如果只是重復(fù)前面一句話的意思表示“贊同”，主語指同一個(gè)人或物，則不需要倒裝，直接用“so主語be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞”。意思是“的確如此”。如：Heisacleverboy.他是個(gè)聰明的孩子。Soheis.的確如此。,1Sir，couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette？Thisisasmokefree(無煙的)school._(2016，菏澤)AImsorryaboutthisBNoproblemCSure，IdlovetoDNevermind2Couldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?_(2016，黔西南)AYes，couldBSure，hereyouareCNo，IcouldntDNo，thatsnoproblem3Sorry，sir.Ivemadesomanymistakesinthispaper.ItsOK._Thispaperisverydifficult.(2016，黃石)ASohaveotherstudentsBSodootherstudentsCNeitherdootherstudentsDNeitherhaveotherstudents,A,B,A,4Idontknowifyou_toMaryspartynextSunday.Ifyougo，_(2017，預(yù)測(cè))Ago；sowillIBwillgo；sowillICwillgo；sodoI5_childrenthereareinfamily，_theirlifewillbe.(2015，安順)ATheless，thebetterBThefewer，thebetterCFewer，richerDMore，poorer6Canyoutellmewhyyoulearnmathsowell?Itsverysimple._youwork，_gradesyouwillget.(2016，攀枝花)ATheharder，thebestBThehard，thebetterCHarder，betterDTheharder，thebetter,B,B,D,7Oh，thenewschooluniformlooksugly！Idontlikethecolor!_Ithinktheuniformisoutofstyle！Andgirlsshouldwearskirts_pants！(2015，云南)AMeneither，insteadofBMetoo，insteadofCMeneither，withoutDMetoo，without8Letsgoswimming_goinghiking，shallwe?Goodidea.(2015，黔西南)AaswellasBinordertoCinadditiontoDinsteadof,A,D,9HowlongcanI_thisbook?Fivedays.Butyoumustreturnitontime.(2016，銅仁)AborrowBlendCkeepDkept10Excuseme，canI_yourpen?Sorry，Ihave_ittoBob.(2016，南充)Aborrow，lentBborrow，borrowedClend，borrowedDlend，lent,C,A,