2020【人教版】新目標(biāo)八年級英語上：Unit 7 單元測試卷含答案

2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料Test for Unit 7(時間120分鐘，滿分120分)題號一二三四五六七總分得分聽 力 部 分(25分)一、聽力(共15小題，滿分25分)第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽力材料：W：When will the plane arrive in Washington?M：Its a quarter to ten now.It will arrive in half an hour.( C )1.What time will the plane arrive?,A) ,B) ,C)聽力材料：W：Will you take the plane to New York?M：No，it is too expensive.So we bought the train tickets.( B )2.How will the man go to New York?,A) ,B) ,C)聽力材料：M：Do you have any plans this Sunday，Betty?W：I may go shopping.( B )3.What may Betty do this Sunday?,A) ,B) ,C)聽力材料：W：John，will you come to my house for dinner?M：Im afraid not.Mary asked me to go to the library to help her with her math.( A )4.Where will John go?,A) ,B) ,C)聽力材料：W：Do you think you will be a doctor in the future?M：No，Im not interested in medicine.I think Ill be a scientist.( B )5.What does the boy want to be in the future?,A) ,B) ,C)第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)聽下面一段對話，回答第67兩小題。聽力材料：W：What do you think of the environment in the future，David?M：I think it will be terrible.W：Why do you think so?M：Because there is too much pollution now.If we dont protect the environment now，it will be worse and worse.( B )6.What are the speakers talking about?AThe weather.BThe environment.CThe health.( C )7.What does David think we should do?AWe should play sports every day.BWe should read more books.CWe should protect the environment.聽下面一段對話，回答第810三小題。聽力材料：W：Hello！Is that City Taxi Service?M：Yes，it is.Can I help you?W：Yes.I need a taxi to get to the train station.I live at 447 Mile End Street.M：What time do you need it?W：My train leaves at 4：30 pm.，but Id like to pm. arrive at the station at 3：30 pm.M：Let me see.We will pick you up at 3：00 pm.Is that OK with you?W：Thatll be fine.The driver will help me with my bags，wont he?M：Of course he will.The driver is a young man.( B )8.Where will the woman go?ATo the bus stop. BTo the train station. CTo the airport.( C )9.What time will the driver pick up the woman?AAt 4：30 pm. BAt 3：30 pm. CAt 3：00 pm.( A )10.What do we know about the driver?AHe will help the woman with the bags.BHe is good at talking with people.CHe is a middleaged man.第三節(jié)：聽讀白，完成表格。(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)聽力材料：Hi，Im Gina.I will be your teacher in this English club.We will meet each other on Monday，Wednesday，Thursday and Sunday at 8：30 am. every week.Each Monday we will learn twenty new words.On Wednesday，Ill tell some interesting stories to practice listening.On Thursday，Ill teach you how to write.On Sunday，we will watch English movies in Room 701，Building 4.If you have any questions about English，you can find me in the office.English ClubWhat dayWhat timeWhat to doMondayWednesday11.ThursdaySundayAt 12.8：30 am.We will learn 13.twenty new words.We will practice 14.listening.We will learn how to write.We will watch 15.English_movies in Room 701，Building 4.筆 試 部 分(95分)二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。What will life be like in 2050？Will life be better，_16_or the same as now？I often think about the _17_.I believe life will probably be very _18_in 2050.First，I think there will be _19_televisions in 2050.People will watch _20_programs on the Internet，_21_they wont need TVs.I believe _22_will be as cheap as telephones.Most people will have _23_money to own their personal computers.For transportation，cars will run on clean fuels，so there will be less _24_.By 2050，cars will have computers to control how _25_they run.Computers will _26_cars to any place you want to go.There will be _27_accidents.We wont need so many _28_.Now you can see robots in many factories.Factories _29_robots，because they do not ask for money._30_2050，robots will work everywhere in schools，offices and homes.( A )16.A.worseBworstCgoodDbest( D )17.A.life Bprediction Cpicture Dfuture( C )18.A.similar Beasy Cdifferent Ddifficult( A )19.A.no Benough Cmany Dmore( C )20.A.kind of Ba kind of Call kinds of Dkind( B )21.A.but Bso Cor Duntil( D )22.A.books Bletters Cemails Dcomputers( B )23.A.less Benough Cmore Dforeign( D )24.A.work Bwater Cspace Dpollution( A )25.A.quickly Bsoon Clong Doften( A )26.A.drive Bask Cfind Dhope( D )27.A.less Bmuch Cmany Dfew( B )28.A.teachers Bpolicemen Ccars Dfuels( C )29.A.know Bhear Cuse Dsell( A )30.A.By BBefore CAfter DFor三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWelcome to Robot Toy Store！Weve got some new robot boys.You will love them！Name：Mr. CutePrice：$98For kids of 4 and upIt can feel happy，sad and angry like humans！And it can play balls with you.If you push the button (按鈕) on the right ear，it will tell interesting stories to you and laugh with you.Would you like to have one？Name：RobotdogPrice：$119For kids of 6 and upIt looks like a dog，but it will never ask you for water or food like a real one.If you push the button on its mouth，“What can I do for you？”comes a voice.It can talk with you in simple English.Very interesting，right？Name：Super ManPrice：$165For kids of 10 and upThere is a screen on its face.And you can watch videos and play video games on it.And it will also teach you to say some English words.Come and get your own Super Man！Name：Miss PrettyPrice：$128For kids of 8 and upShe can move her arms，hands and legs.She can teach you how to dance.She can also listen to you and talk with you like a friend.Its a 2016 hot holiday toy！Come and get it now！( A )31.Of the four robot toys，_ is the cheapest.AMr. Cute BRobotdogCSuper Man DMiss Pretty( D )32._ can speak English.AMr.Cute and Robotdog BMr. Cute and Miss PrettyCSuper Man and Miss Pretty DSuper Man and Robotdog( C )33.From the passage we learn that _.ASuper Man can laugh games on Mr. CuteByou can play video games on Mr. CuteCMiss Pretty is very popular in 2016DRobotdog needs water and food like a real dog.BName：Could a Robot Make My Dinner?Writer：Kay BarnhamNumber of pages：32Age：8 to 10 years oldPrice：￥57.80Could a robot make my dinner？How does a plane fly in the sky？Why do we need rockets to go into space？This book takes a fun look at science by asking and answering questions like these！About the writer：Kay Barnham was born in Barrow，England.She grew up in Carlisle，went to college in Brighton and lived in Hove for a while.In 1992，Kay Barnham began to work as an editor (編輯)Later，she began editing picture books，storybooks and novels.And then she began to write her own books.She thinks it is the best job ever.She has written about 100 books.Now，Kay Barnham lives in the New Forest with her husband and daughter.Her favorite color is blue.And she likes eating chocolate very much.( A )34.Kay Barnhams home country is _.AEngland BAmerica CAustralia DCanada( C )35.Where did Kay Barnham go to college?AIn Barrow. BIn Carlisle. CIn Brighton. DIn Hove.( B )36.How many people are there in Kay Barnhams family?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.( A )37.What color does Kay Barnham like best?ABlue. BWhite. CBrown. DBlack.COne afternoon，Mom picked up Eve from school.When they reached home，Mom shook (搖動) snow off her clothes and shoes.“Oh，I cant stand snow.I miss sunshine.I miss flowers and I miss birds.”Eve put her schoolbag on the sofa and ran outside.Eve had fun in the snow with her friends.They threw snowballs and made snowmen.When Eve felt cold，she came back home.“Here you are，”said Mom.She gave Eve a cup of hot chocolate.“I love hot chocolate！Thank you，Mom，”Eve said.“Mom always takes care of me.I wish I could give her a gift，”thought Eve.But Eve didnt know what to give Mom.She couldnt give sunshine.And there were no flowers to pick outside.And she didnt have money to buy a bird.Ha！Eve had an idea.She took out a piece of paper，opened her crayon (蠟筆) box and drew flowers on it.She painted some of them orange，some red，and some yellow.Then，she cut the flowers out and took them to Mom.“Wow，these are the loveliest flowers Ive ever seen！”said Mom.“They even make the snow seem nice！”( C )38.The underlined word “them” refers to “_”Athe crayons Bthe crayon boxesCthe flowers Dthe pieces of paper( A )39.How did Eves mom probably feel at the end of the story?AHappy. BTired. CBored. DUnlucky.( B )40.From the story，we can learn that _.AEves mom worked as a teacherBEve had a great time that afternoonCEves mom liked winter very muchDEve picked some flowers for mom( A )41.Whats the best title for the story?ASpecial flowers. BBoring snow.CHot chocolate. DA mothers love for a child.DIn a classroom，Garry Golden is sharing his ideas with some university students.Golden is a futurist.Futurists are scientists who study the world today and use that information to make predictions about the future.Some futurists study the environment.Some study human society.Golden studies transportationthe science of how to move people from place to place.Golden says there will be fewer cars in cities in the future.“Cars take up a lot of space，”Golden says.“ We have to build lots of parking lots (停車場) for them，but having so many parking lots is not efficientMuch of the time the parking lots are empty.”Golden says cities will make new laws to limit (限制) the number of cars in the future.“Buses have the same problem as parking lots，”Golden says.Sometimes they are full，and sometimes they are empty.Golden says in the future people can use phones to send messages when they want to take the bus.And buses can change their want to take the bus.And buses can change their ways to pick them up.“Traffic is a big problem for cities today，”Golden says.“But there are so many things we can do to improve it.I believe that in thirty years we will live in a very different world.”( C )42.How many kinds of futurists are mentioned in the passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.( A )43.Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “efficient”？A有效率的 B有資格的 C有計劃的 D有必要的( B )44.Why will there be fewer cars in the future?ABecause more people will work at home.BBecause there will be laws to limit the number of cars.CBecause cars will be more expensive.DBecause there will be not enough parking lots.( D )45.What is the passage mainly about?AWhy we should build so many parking lots.BHow to improve our environment.CWhen there will be no traffic problems in cities.DHow transportation will change in the future.四、詞匯運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次，每空限填一詞。46He doesnt have much time now，so its impossible for him to finish the difficult job.47I need a piece of paper to write on.48Pollution may be the biggest problem in the world.49Lots of people hope that they can fly to the moon.50There are more and more factories in the village，so its easy for villagers to find jobs.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限一詞。What are your 51.predictions (預(yù)言) about the future？Let me tell you my ideas.I think people will have robots as 52.servants (仆人) in their homes.They can help do everything that is boring or 53.dangerous (危險的)They will be very helpful for 54.humans (人類)People will have more free time，so they can take longer holidays.Maybe they can even travel to the 55.space (太空) station for vacations.The 56.environment (環(huán)境) will be a lot better，because there will be less pollution.People can 57.enjoy (享受) fresh air and drink clean water.Roads will not be as 58.crowded (擁擠的) as they are now，because people will be able to fly freely in the 59.sky (天空)There will be no bookstores.People will read books on the computers and they can also read 60.hundreds (數(shù)百) of ebooks on their mobile phones.Isnt that great？I cant wait.五、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子的語法性結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。In ten years，I think Ill be 61.a teacher，because I like playing with children.Ill meet lots of interesting 62.students (student)，and Ill also be able to make friends 63.with foreign teachers.I think Ill live 64.in Beijing in ten years.But 65.as a Chinese，I hope that I can tour all places of interest in 66.our (we) country.I 67.will_keep (keep) a pet dog at home in ten years，because I dont have free time now.And I am sure Ill also have many good friends in ten years.68.Probably (probable) Ill learn judo (柔道)，because that is one of my dreams.Ill look after my health，69.so Ill exercise more，and Ill eat 70.healthy (health) food every day.I will work hard from now on!六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)從方框中選擇合適的選項填入7174，使文章完整，然后完成第75題。Life in the future will be very different from life today.Many changes will take place (發(fā)生)，but what will the changes be?_71_There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now._72_There will be at least one computer in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then._73_They will have more free time for sports，watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much easier and cheaper.And more people will go to other countries for holidays._74_Maybe no one will eat meat every day.Instead they eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different，too.Robots will do most dangerous and hard work for people.Because of this，many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.APeople will work for fewer hours.BThe population is growing fast.CComputers will be much smaller and more useful.DThere will be changes in our food.71_B_72._C_73._A_74._D_( A )75.Which can be the best title of the passage?ALife in the future BWork in the futureCComputers in the future DFood in the future七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題，滿分20分)你未來的生活是什么樣子的？請你根據(jù)下表提供的信息，再發(fā)揮你的想象力，對你的未來做一個大膽的預(yù)測吧！請以“My Life in 20 Years”為題，寫一篇作文。要求：1.正確使用句型和時態(tài)；2用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞擴展，使文章通順、流暢；370詞左右。jobfamilytransportationplace to livefree time activitiesplace for vacation.One possible version：My Life in 20 YearsIn_20_years，I_think_I_will_be_an_artist.Because_I_love_art_very_much.I_will_have_my_husband/wife_and_children_and_Ill_live_in_Beijing.I_think_its_really_a_beautiful_city.And_Ill_have_a_car.Ill_drive_it_to_work_every_day.In_my_free_time，I_will_play_tennis_because_I_like_playing_tennis_and_Im_good_at_playing_it.In_the_future，people_will_have_robots_so_theyll_probably_have_more_vacations，so_Ill_take_a_vacation_in_Hong_Kong_when_possible.One_day_Ill_even_go_to_France.