新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程3(第三版)課后答案

Unit1TEXTALanguagefocusWordinuse31 .whereby2.pursuit3.inhibit4.maintain5.patriotic6 .transcend7.endeavor8.dedication9.prestige10.nominateWordbuilding4-antinhabitantinhabitparticipateparticipantattendattendantpollutepollutantdescenddescendantcontestcontestanttoleratetolerantresultresultant-fulneglectneglectfulresourceresourcefulboastboastfulrespectrespectful51.resultant2.tolerant3.pollutants4.inhabited5.participants6.descendants7.attendants8.respectful9.contestants10.neglectful11.resourceful12. boastfulBankedcloze61 .eventually2.premier3.endeavor4.bypass5.handicaps6. committed7.attained8.transcend9.feats10.slightestExpressionsinuse71. removedfrom2.failedin3.inpursuitof4.deviatedfrom5.precludedfrom6.triumphover7.worktheirwayinto8.writtenoffTEXTBUnderstandingthetext2CBADBBCDLanguagefocusWordinuse41.indulge2.propelled3.aggravated4.dazzled5.alleviated6.renowned7.eloquent8.destined9.scorns10.ApplauseExpressioninuse51. up2.in3.on4.up5.to6.on7.as8.outsentencestructure61. Hepreferstostartearlyratherthanleaveeverythingtothelastminute2. Shepreferstobetheboss,tobeinchargeandtoorganizeothersratherthanbeorganizedbysomewhomshemaynotevenrateveryhighly.3. Mybrotherpreferstotakethewholeblamehimselfratherthanallowittofallontheinnocent.71. Tryashewould2. Searchastheywould3. HardasweworkTryaswemightCollocationWarm-up1.repeated2.overwhelming3.immense1.heroic2.sound3.substantial1.attained2.fueled3.achieved81.suddenopportunities2.immenseobstacles3.amazingdetermination4.profounddifficulties5.overwhelmingfailures6.poverty-stricken7.substantialhardship8.repeatedmisfortunes9.sheerpersistence10.dazzleaudiences11.achievefame12.strongwillUnit2LanguagefocusWordinuse3 l.intervene2.underestimate3.recede4.deem5.bleak6.appraise7.paralyzed8.symptoms9.dismay10.brinkWordbuilding4 dominatedominanceavoidavoidancerelyrelianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearanceannoyannoyanceadmitadmittanceresembleresemblanceassureassuranceboreboredprivilegeprivilegeddistractdistracted51 .bored2.priviledged3.assurance4.dominance5.aviodance6.acquaintance7.reliance8.clearance9.distracted10.annoyance11.admittance12.resemblanceBankedcloze61. characterized2.aspects3.amount4.recede5.exposed6.vicious7.challenge8.excessive9.reaction10.paralyzeExpressionsinuse71.pulledtoastop2.blackout3.popup4.stoppedshort5.plowedthrough6.threwhimselfinto7.letyourselfgo8.grabbedforLanguagefocusWordinuse41.vertical2.evaporate3.plight4.intent5.abort6.vulnerable7.proximity8.evoke9.lofty10.necessitateExpressioninuse51.intheeventof2.immunedto3.settledback4.onboard5 in/intoposition6.was-stunnedby7.forsure8.hintofSentencestructure6 1 .Nothingexcitesmeasmuchasabrilliantmoviewithaninterestingplot,fantasticacting,wildvisualandastrongscript.2.Overthecourseofherentirelife,sh由longedfornothingasmuchasknowledgeabouthermother.3.Herdaughterisatastatehospitalandwantsnothingasmuchastobepartofafamily.71.Inteachingpractice,itisessentialthatwe(should)teachstudentspropergrammar,sentencesstructuresandwritingskills.2.Itisimportantthatstudentsshouldbegivenopportunitiestoexpresstheirperspectivestocultivatetheirresponsibilityandindependence.3.Itiscrucialthattheyoungergenerationshouldpursueanactiveandpositiveroleinpromotingenvironmentalprotection.CollocationWarm-up1.massive2.incredible3.terrible4. relaxed5.absolutely6.unremarkable81 .emotionallyimpossible2.amazingpower3.visiblyfrightened4.incredible impact7. calm confidence10. would-be rescuer5.impromptus rescues 6.instantaneously hysterical8. true courage 9. massive waves11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in use31.integral 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray6. compliment 7.domain10. perpetual8. anonymous9. conscientiousWord building4. general normal public minimum mobilegeneralize normalize publicizeminimize mobilizeinvestdictateconquer investigate moderateelevatorinvestor dictator conqueror investigator moderator elevate5. 1.normalize6. conqueror10. minimized2. moderator7. elevate3.immunized8. publicizes"generalize12.dictator4. investors 5. mobilize9. investigatorBanked cloze61) domain5) diplomatic9) embarked2) define6) committed3) popularity 4) mentally7) devote 8) surviving10) humanitarianExpressions in71.embark onuse2.bedepriveof3.turndown4.takencaptive5.liveon6.sharein7.wasstrickenby8.ledbyexampleWord in use 4 1.skeptical 4. contrive 7. divert 9. upgraded2.coincidence3.mounted5.simulated6.manifest8.infected10.temperamentExpressionsinuse51.on2.in3.as4.into5. to6.to7.with8.under/onSentencestructure61. Itisnothiscarefreeattitudethatmadehimseemeccentric;itishisconspicuousinterestinfilmthatmadehisclassmatesshunandmockhim.2. Itisnothisexperienceinfilmmakingthatsabotagedtransferattempts;itishispoorgradesthatforcedfilmschoolstowithholdacceptance.3. Itisnotbecausethingsaredifficultthatwefailtodare;itisbecausewedonotdarethatthingsaredifficult.71. seethingsastheyare2. understandtheworldasitis3. acceptpeopleastheyarewarm-up3.1 nternationallyfamous2.rigorousschedule3.jeopardizehope4.emotionallydraining5.physicallydangerous6.overwhelmingmisery7. perpetuallysignify8. conspicuousinterest9.repeatedlytry9. passionate1 .repeatedly2.thrill3.terrific1.overwhelmingly2.desperate3.physically4.rectified1.personal2.emotionallyUnit4LanguagefocusWordinuse31)compulsory2)contemplate3)imprisoned4)globalize5)offset6)groan7)stubborn8)cluster9)ambiguity10)consoledWord building 4 respect negotiate distinguish avail profit renew memory author visual stable socialrespectable negotiable distinguishable available profitablerenewable memorizeauthorized visualize stabilize socialize51)profitable2)renewable3)authorized4)negotiable5)visualize6)socialize7)attributable8)respectable9)avail10)stabilize11)distinguishable12)memorizeBankcloze61)contemplate2)comfort3)sparked4)ventured5)diverse6)witnessed7)stunning8)glimpse9)positive10)dictateExpressioninuse71)settlefor2)moreoftenthannot3)mingledwith4) tradedfor5)wassaturatedwith6) areopento7)endowedwith8)makeupforWordsinuse41) ethnic2)conceive3)presumed4)despised5) irritate6)disregarded7)downside8)venerable9)susceptible10)suppressExpressioninuse51)from/against2)from3)with4)into5)to6)into7)for8)offSentencestructure61) Thedayfollowingwas,asitturnedout,thelastofMr.WraxallsstayatRaback.2) Asitturnedout,thewarwentonformorethanfouryears,withhorriblelossesofpersonnelandmaterialonbothsides.3) MadiganhadbeenstudyingMr.Barrettforacoupleofmonth,asitturnedoutthemanwasrathermysterious.71. tookhisbehaviorwithasmile.2. tookitwithgratitude3. tookitwithadeepbowCollocationwarm-upoverlyfearfuldisorientingdiversitysolotravelsglobalizedworldforeigntravel81. exoticplaces2.lovelydream3.multinationalexcursions4.pleasantexperiences5.foreigntravel6.valuableopen-mindedness7.ampleopportunities8.disorientingdiversity9.localfolklore10.s11.modernaviation12.credibleinsightsUnit5UnderstandingthetextWordinuse3) commonplace6) simultaneous9) innovations31)gauged2)dedicate4)suffice5)revenue7)incentive8)prone10)fostered4 real imperial commercial human terrorrecruit resentenroll refresh ship enforcerealismimperialismcommercialismhumanismterrorismrecruitmentresentmentenrollmentrefreshmentshipmentenforcement51) refreshment4) commercialism7) enrollment10) Terrorism2)shipment3)enforcement5)realism6)recruitment8)imperialism9)resentment11)humanismBankedcloze61)employees2)notion3)primary4)foster5)reflects6)motivation7)monetary8)aspects9)gossiping10)miserableExpressioninuse71)correlatewith2)refrainfrom3)countdown4) slavingaway5)coincidewith6)contentedwith7) bedesignatedas8)conformedtoWORDINUSE41) Rash2)specialty3)ponder4)utilize5) pierce6)bias7)ensue8)impart9)infectious10)hospitalityExpressioninuse51)out2)on3)away4)to5 to6)in7)away8)upSentencestructure61 .AlthoughIamalreadyverytall,Iwearhighheelallofthetime,beitdayornight.2)AlowereurowillactuallyhelpEuropeanexportsbecomeaffordableandmorecompetitivearoundtheworld,betheyGermanautomobilesorItalianleathers.3)Everytimethereisamajornewevent,beitanaturaldisasterorahistoricmoment,wetakeitforgrantedthattherewillbepicturesandvideos.71) findhimselfeatingfoodsheneverheardofbefore.2) foundherselffacedwithamathtest.3) foundherselfstandinginfrontofTom.scompanycollocationwarm-up1) prideful2)high3)special4)trivial5)sole6) friendly7)cheerful8)instant9)charitable81) unhappy2)personally3)optimum4)truly5)monetary6)sole7)personal8)trivial9)special10)high11)friendly12)cheerfulUnit6LanguagefocusWordinuse31)evacuated2)stray3)diluted4)gigantic5)standpoint6)nutrition7)inflicted8)pervasive9)naive10)permeated4momentmomentarysupplementsupplementarycustomcustomaryvisionvisionarymissionmissionarydisciplinedisciplinarycomplexcomplexityfatalfatalityavailableavailabilityfeasiblefeasibilityauthenticauthenticitydesirabledesirability51)visionary2)fatality3)availability4)customary5)feasibility6)momentary7)disciplinary8)supplementaryBanked cloze61) appalling5) unrecorded9) decline9)missionary10)authenticity11)complexity12)desirability2)innumerable3)distinction4)casualties6)massacres7)foster8)stageExpression in use71) flew at4) conceive of7) next to nothing10)stabilize2)woveherwaythrough3)radiatedfrom5)waslinedwith6)diveinto8)stayeddownWordsinuse41) supervise2)petitioned3)clutching4)vicinity5)fragrance6) dispatched7)dwelling8)haunted9)timid10)enclosesExpressioninuse51) to/into2)in3)together4)apart5)with6) off7)with8)offSentencestructure61) Henryrefusestochangehismindbecauseheholdsthatouradviceisworthnexttonothingtohim.2) Onceagamblerisaddicted,alltheeffortstohelphimgetridofthebadhabitwillbeworthnexttonothing.3)Yourrecommendationisworthnexttonothingtothosewhodonotwanttolisten.71) lookslikeitisgoingtoburst.2) looksliketheworkwouldstretchwellintonextyear.3) lookedliketheyplannedtoinvadewithinthefollowingfewdaysCollocationWarm-up1)A2)C3)B4)B5)C6)B81)emotionalintensity2)brilliantsky3)walkedbriskly4)helplesslywandering5)tremblingvoice6)tremendousroar7)desertedroad8)violentlydipping9)inevitabledeath10)profoundfatigue11)pervasivethreat12)dangerousevilUnit7LanguagefocusWordinuse31)donate5)subsistence9)originatedWordbuilding2)spiral6)spectrum10)expired3)termination7)complied4)layoff8)reclaimed4emitomitsuspendpredictdistributecorruptionemissionomissionsuspensionpredictiondistributioncorruptgenerousformallocalmaturepeculiarliablegenerosityformalitylocalitymaturitypeculiarityliability51) emission5) omission2)suspension6) distribution3)formalities7) locality4)prediction8) peculiarity9) corrupting10)generosity11)maturity12)liability2) mortgages6) promote3) incredibility4) crashing7) catastrophic8) vergeBankedcloze61)slump5)spread10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment 12) employment spectrum9)oversight10)stabilizeExpressionsinuse71)putdown2)windup3)scrapetogether4)onthevergeof5)inalllikelihood6)deteriorateinto7)areinaposition8)gavewaytoWordinuse41)amplifying5)commodity9)equity2)assimilate3)intrinsic4)entail6)mentality7)envisage8)allocated10)ambiguousExpressioninuse51)in2)on3)in4)in5)into6)off7)in8)toSentencestructure61)2)3)口whatifitrainedandthenfrozeallthroughthosemonths?whatifallchildrenwerekindtoanimals?whatifamajorearthquakehittheSeattlearea?1) soweendedupseeingadifferentone2) youmightendupgettingsomethingyoudon3) butwhoknewitwouldendupbeingacareer.twantCollocationwarm-up1.constantharassment2.employmentspectrum3.unsurefutures4.fallsharply5.furtherincreases6.profoundgrief2) unimaginable situation5) purchasing poweri 8) sinking finances81)fallingsharply：4)tenanteviction7)stockmarketcrash3)economicslump6)furtherincreases9)negativeequityUnit7LanguagefocusWordinuse31)donate2)spiral3)termination4)layoff5)subsistence6)spectrum7)complied8)reclaimed9)originated10)expiredWordbuilding4emitemissionomitomissionsuspendsuspensionpredictpredictiondistributedistributioncorruptioncorruptgenerousgenerosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiarityliableliability51)emission2)suspension3)formalities4)prediction5)omission6)distribution7)locality8)peculiarity9)corrupting10)generosity11)maturity12)liabilityBankedcloze61)slump2)mortgages3)incredibility4)crashing5)spread6)promote7)catastrophic8)verge9)oversight10)stabilizeExpressionsinuse口1)putdown2)windup3)scrapetogether4) onthevergeof5)inalllikelihood6)deteriorateinto7) areinaposition8)gavewaytoWordinuse41) amplifying2)assimilate3)intrinsic4)entail5) commodity6)mentality7)envisage8)allocated9)equity10)ambiguousExpressioninuse51)in2)on3)in4)in5) into6)off7)in8)toSentencestructure61) whatifitrainedandthenfrozeallthroughthosemonths?2) whatifallchildrenwerekindtoanimals?3) whatifamajorearthquakehittheSeattlearea?71) soweendedupseeingadifferentone2) youmightendupgettingsomethingyoudontwant3) butwhoknewitwouldendupbeingacareer.Collocationwarm-up1. constantharassment2.employmentspectrum3.unsurefutures4.fallsharply5.furtherincreases6.profoundgrief82) unimaginable situation5) purchasing power3) economic slump6) further increases9) negative equity1)fallingsharply4)tenanteviction7)stockmarketcrash8)sinkingfinances10)dailystress11)long-termunemployment12)employmentspectrumUnit8Wordinuse31)indignation2)provocative3)militant4)overlap5)conferring6)defiance7)hesitant8)milestone9)cradled10)preachingWordbuilding4manmanhoodmothermotherhoodcalculatecalculationcomplicatecomplicationimitateimitationassassinateassassinationcirculatecirculationaccommodationaccommodateaccuseaccusationdefectdefectionexhaustexhaustion51)circulation2)accusation3)accommodate4)defection5)manhood6)imitation7)complication8)exhaustion9)assassination10)calculation11)motherhoodBankedcloze61)automatic2)charge3)presumption4)attached5)handy6)confer7)contact8)bounce9)tumble10)intellectExpressioninuse71)attheirdisposal2)insulatehimfrom3)irrespectiveof4)hasahighopinionof5)hasauthorityover6)foryourpart7)getawaywith8)dispensewith9)providefor10)tiptoeingaroundWordinuse41)2)3)4)5)6) 7)8)9)10)Expressioninuse51)to2)through3)off4)down5)to6)out7)under8)in/backSentencestructure6.1. Admittedlytakingmeasuresthatarelikelytoincreasethegreenhouseeffectwillbemorallygraverthanhavingdonenothingtoreduceit.2. Admittedlytheyaretheperfectguidestokeepyouinformedofthevariousthingshappeningaroundyou.3. Admittedlythosewhoopposetotheviewpointalsohavetheirreasonstoacertainextent.7.1.Whenthetimecomestodemonstrateyouruniquesetofsportingskillsandphysicalgifts2.Butwhenthetimecametoputsomemoneyintothehome3.whenthetimecomestopayformyclassescollection1)versatile2)shatter3)unquestioning4)stony5)hair-tearing6)substandard81)hair-tearing2)negative3)substandard4)stony5)perfect6)unilateral7)shatter8)secretly9)unquestioning10)true11)intensity12)ultimate