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1、Unit1TEXTALanguagefocusWordinuse31 .whereby2.pursuit3.inhibit4.maintain5.patriotic6 .transcend7.endeavor8.dedication9.prestige10.nominateWordbuilding4-antinhabitantinhabitparticipateparticipantattendattendantpollutepollutantdescenddescendantcontestcontestanttoleratetolerantresultresultant-fulneglect
2、neglectfulresourceresourcefulboastboastfulrespectrespectful51.resultant2.tolerant3.pollutants4.inhabited5.participants6.descendants7.attendants8.respectful9.contestants10.neglectful11.resourceful12. boastfulBankedcloze61 .eventually2.premier3.endeavor4.bypass5.handicaps6. committed7.attained8.transc
3、end9.feats10.slightestExpressionsinuse71. removedfrom2.failedin3.inpursuitof4.deviatedfrom5.precludedfrom6.triumphover7.worktheirwayinto8.writtenoffTEXTBUnderstandingthetext2CBADBBCDLanguagefocusWordinuse41.indulge2.propelled3.aggravated4.dazzled5.alleviated6.renowned7.eloquent8.destined9.scorns10.A
4、pplauseExpressioninuse51. up2.in3.on4.up5.to6.on7.as8.outsentencestructure61. Hepreferstostartearlyratherthanleaveeverythingtothelastminute2. Shepreferstobetheboss,tobeinchargeandtoorganizeothersratherthanbeorganizedbysomewhomshemaynotevenrateveryhighly.3. Mybrotherpreferstotakethewholeblamehimselfr
5、atherthanallowittofallontheinnocent.71. Tryashewould2. Searchastheywould3. HardasweworkTryaswemightCollocationWarm-up1.repeated2.overwhelming3.immense1.heroic2.sound3.substantial1.attained2.fueled3.achieved81.suddenopportunities2.immenseobstacles3.amazingdetermination4.profounddifficulties5.overwhel
6、mingfailures6.poverty-stricken7.substantialhardship8.repeatedmisfortunes9.sheerpersistence10.dazzleaudiences11.achievefame12.strongwillUnit2LanguagefocusWordinuse3 l.intervene2.underestimate3.recede4.deem5.bleak6.appraise7.paralyzed8.symptoms9.dismay10.brinkWordbuilding4 dominatedominanceavoidavoida
7、ncerelyrelianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearanceannoyannoyanceadmitadmittanceresembleresemblanceassureassuranceboreboredprivilegeprivilegeddistractdistracted51 .bored2.priviledged3.assurance4.dominance5.aviodance6.acquaintance7.reliance8.clearance9.distracted10.annoyance11.admittance12.resemblanceB
8、ankedcloze61. characterized2.aspects3.amount4.recede5.exposed6.vicious7.challenge8.excessive9.reaction10.paralyzeExpressionsinuse71.pulledtoastop2.blackout3.popup4.stoppedshort5.plowedthrough6.threwhimselfinto7.letyourselfgo8.grabbedforLanguagefocusWordinuse41.vertical2.evaporate3.plight4.intent5.ab
9、ort6.vulnerable7.proximity8.evoke9.lofty10.necessitateExpressioninuse51.intheeventof2.immunedto3.settledback4.onboard5 in/intoposition6.was-stunnedby7.forsure8.hintofSentencestructure6 1 .Nothingexcitesmeasmuchasabrilliantmoviewithaninterestingplot,fantasticacting,wildvisualandastrongscript.2.Overth
10、ecourseofherentirelife,sh由longedfornothingasmuchasknowledgeabouthermother.3.Herdaughterisatastatehospitalandwantsnothingasmuchastobepartofafamily.71.Inteachingpractice,itisessentialthatwe(should)teachstudentspropergrammar,sentencesstructuresandwritingskills.2.Itisimportantthatstudentsshouldbegivenop
11、portunitiestoexpresstheirperspectivestocultivatetheirresponsibilityandindependence.3.Itiscrucialthattheyoungergenerationshouldpursueanactiveandpositiveroleinpromotingenvironmentalprotection.CollocationWarm-up1.massive2.incredible3.terrible4. relaxed5.absolutely6.unremarkable81 .emotionallyimpossible
12、2.amazingpower3.visiblyfrightened4.incredible impact7. calm confidence10. would-be rescuer5.impromptus rescues 6.instantaneously hysterical8. true courage 9. massive waves11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in use31.integral 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray6. com
13、pliment 7.domain10. perpetual8. anonymous9. conscientiousWord building4. general normal public minimum mobilegeneralize normalize publicizeminimize mobilizeinvestdictateconquer investigate moderateelevatorinvestor dictator conqueror investigator moderator elevate5. 1.normalize6. conqueror10. minimiz
14、ed2. moderator7. elevate3.immunized8. publicizesgeneralize12.dictator4. investors 5. mobilize9. investigatorBanked cloze61) domain5) diplomatic9) embarked2) define6) committed3) popularity 4) mentally7) devote 8) surviving10) humanitarianExpressions in71.embark onuse2.bedepriveof3.turndown4.takencap
15、tive5.liveon6.sharein7.wasstrickenby8.ledbyexampleWord in use 4 1.skeptical 4. contrive 7. divert 9. upgraded2.coincidence3.mounted5.simulated6.manifest8.infected10.temperamentExpressionsinuse51.on2.in3.as4.into5. to6.to7.with8.under/onSentencestructure61. Itisnothiscarefreeattitudethatmadehimseemec
16、centric;itishisconspicuousinterestinfilmthatmadehisclassmatesshunandmockhim.2. Itisnothisexperienceinfilmmakingthatsabotagedtransferattempts;itishispoorgradesthatforcedfilmschoolstowithholdacceptance.3. Itisnotbecausethingsaredifficultthatwefailtodare;itisbecausewedonotdarethatthingsaredifficult.71.
17、 seethingsastheyare2. understandtheworldasitis3. acceptpeopleastheyarewarm-up3.1 nternationallyfamous2.rigorousschedule3.jeopardizehope4.emotionallydraining5.physicallydangerous6.overwhelmingmisery7. perpetuallysignify8. conspicuousinterest9.repeatedlytry9. passionate1 .repeatedly2.thrill3.terrific1
18、.overwhelmingly2.desperate3.physically4.rectified1.personal2.emotionallyUnit4LanguagefocusWordinuse31)compulsory2)contemplate3)imprisoned4)globalize5)offset6)groan7)stubborn8)cluster9)ambiguity10)consoledWord building 4 respect negotiate distinguish avail profit renew memory author visual stable soc
19、ialrespectable negotiable distinguishable available profitablerenewable memorizeauthorized visualize stabilize socialize51)profitable2)renewable3)authorized4)negotiable5)visualize6)socialize7)attributable8)respectable9)avail10)stabilize11)distinguishable12)memorizeBankcloze61)contemplate2)comfort3)s
20、parked4)ventured5)diverse6)witnessed7)stunning8)glimpse9)positive10)dictateExpressioninuse71)settlefor2)moreoftenthannot3)mingledwith4) tradedfor5)wassaturatedwith6) areopento7)endowedwith8)makeupforWordsinuse41) ethnic2)conceive3)presumed4)despised5) irritate6)disregarded7)downside8)venerable9)susc
21、eptible10)suppressExpressioninuse51)from/against2)from3)with4)into5)to6)into7)for8)offSentencestructure61) Thedayfollowingwas,asitturnedout,thelastofMr.WraxallsstayatRaback.2) Asitturnedout,thewarwentonformorethanfouryears,withhorriblelossesofpersonnelandmaterialonbothsides.3) Madiganhadbeenstudying
22、Mr.Barrettforacoupleofmonth,asitturnedoutthemanwasrathermysterious.71. tookhisbehaviorwithasmile.2. tookitwithgratitude3. tookitwithadeepbowCollocationwarm-upoverlyfearfuldisorientingdiversitysolotravelsglobalizedworldforeigntravel81. exoticplaces2.lovelydream3.multinationalexcursions4.pleasantexper
23、iences5.foreigntravel6.valuableopen-mindedness7.ampleopportunities8.disorientingdiversity9.localfolklore10.s11.modernaviation12.credibleinsightsUnit5UnderstandingthetextWordinuse3) commonplace6) simultaneous9) innovations31)gauged2)dedicate4)suffice5)revenue7)incentive8)prone10)fostered4 real imperi
24、al commercial human terrorrecruit resentenroll refresh ship enforcerealismimperialismcommercialismhumanismterrorismrecruitmentresentmentenrollmentrefreshmentshipmentenforcement51) refreshment4) commercialism7) enrollment10) Terrorism2)shipment3)enforcement5)realism6)recruitment8)imperialism9)resentm
25、ent11)humanismBankedcloze61)employees2)notion3)primary4)foster5)reflects6)motivation7)monetary8)aspects9)gossiping10)miserableExpressioninuse71)correlatewith2)refrainfrom3)countdown4) slavingaway5)coincidewith6)contentedwith7) bedesignatedas8)conformedtoWORDINUSE41) Rash2)specialty3)ponder4)utilize5
26、) pierce6)bias7)ensue8)impart9)infectious10)hospitalityExpressioninuse51)out2)on3)away4)to5 to6)in7)away8)upSentencestructure61 .AlthoughIamalreadyverytall,Iwearhighheelallofthetime,beitdayornight.2)AlowereurowillactuallyhelpEuropeanexportsbecomeaffordableandmorecompetitivearoundtheworld,betheyGerma
27、nautomobilesorItalianleathers.3)Everytimethereisamajornewevent,beitanaturaldisasterorahistoricmoment,wetakeitforgrantedthattherewillbepicturesandvideos.71) findhimselfeatingfoodsheneverheardofbefore.2) foundherselffacedwithamathtest.3) foundherselfstandinginfrontofTom.scompanycollocationwarm-up1) pr
28、ideful2)high3)special4)trivial5)sole6) friendly7)cheerful8)instant9)charitable81) unhappy2)personally3)optimum4)truly5)monetary6)sole7)personal8)trivial9)special10)high11)friendly12)cheerfulUnit6LanguagefocusWordinuse31)evacuated2)stray3)diluted4)gigantic5)standpoint6)nutrition7)inflicted8)pervasive
29、9)naive10)permeated4momentmomentarysupplementsupplementarycustomcustomaryvisionvisionarymissionmissionarydisciplinedisciplinarycomplexcomplexityfatalfatalityavailableavailabilityfeasiblefeasibilityauthenticauthenticitydesirabledesirability51)visionary2)fatality3)availability4)customary5)feasibility6
30、)momentary7)disciplinary8)supplementaryBanked cloze61) appalling5) unrecorded9) decline9)missionary10)authenticity11)complexity12)desirability2)innumerable3)distinction4)casualties6)massacres7)foster8)stageExpression in use71) flew at4) conceive of7) next to nothing10)stabilize2)woveherwaythrough3)r
31、adiatedfrom5)waslinedwith6)diveinto8)stayeddownWordsinuse41) supervise2)petitioned3)clutching4)vicinity5)fragrance6) dispatched7)dwelling8)haunted9)timid10)enclosesExpressioninuse51) to/into2)in3)together4)apart5)with6) off7)with8)offSentencestructure61) Henryrefusestochangehismindbecauseheholdsthat
32、ouradviceisworthnexttonothingtohim.2) Onceagamblerisaddicted,alltheeffortstohelphimgetridofthebadhabitwillbeworthnexttonothing.3)Yourrecommendationisworthnexttonothingtothosewhodonotwanttolisten.71) lookslikeitisgoingtoburst.2) looksliketheworkwouldstretchwellintonextyear.3) lookedliketheyplannedtoi
33、nvadewithinthefollowingfewdaysCollocationWarm-up1)A2)C3)B4)B5)C6)B81)emotionalintensity2)brilliantsky3)walkedbriskly4)helplesslywandering5)tremblingvoice6)tremendousroar7)desertedroad8)violentlydipping9)inevitabledeath10)profoundfatigue11)pervasivethreat12)dangerousevilUnit7LanguagefocusWordinuse31)
34、donate5)subsistence9)originatedWordbuilding2)spiral6)spectrum10)expired3)termination7)complied4)layoff8)reclaimed4emitomitsuspendpredictdistributecorruptionemissionomissionsuspensionpredictiondistributioncorruptgenerousformallocalmaturepeculiarliablegenerosityformalitylocalitymaturitypeculiarityliab
35、ility51) emission5) omission2)suspension6) distribution3)formalities7) locality4)prediction8) peculiarity9) corrupting10)generosity11)maturity12)liability2) mortgages6) promote3) incredibility4) crashing7) catastrophic8) vergeBankedcloze61)slump5)spread10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment 12)
36、 employment spectrum9)oversight10)stabilizeExpressionsinuse71)putdown2)windup3)scrapetogether4)onthevergeof5)inalllikelihood6)deteriorateinto7)areinaposition8)gavewaytoWordinuse41)amplifying5)commodity9)equity2)assimilate3)intrinsic4)entail6)mentality7)envisage8)allocated10)ambiguousExpressioninuse5
37、1)in2)on3)in4)in5)into6)off7)in8)toSentencestructure61)2)3)口whatifitrainedandthenfrozeallthroughthosemonths?whatifallchildrenwerekindtoanimals?whatifamajorearthquakehittheSeattlearea?1) soweendedupseeingadifferentone2) youmightendupgettingsomethingyoudon3) butwhoknewitwouldendupbeingacareer.twantCol
38、locationwarm-up1.constantharassment2.employmentspectrum3.unsurefutures4.fallsharply5.furtherincreases6.profoundgrief2) unimaginable situation5) purchasing poweri 8) sinking finances81)fallingsharply：4)tenanteviction7)stockmarketcrash3)economicslump6)furtherincreases9)negativeequityUnit7Languagefocus
39、Wordinuse31)donate2)spiral3)termination4)layoff5)subsistence6)spectrum7)complied8)reclaimed9)originated10)expiredWordbuilding4emitemissionomitomissionsuspendsuspensionpredictpredictiondistributedistributioncorruptioncorruptgenerousgenerosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiari
40、tyliableliability51)emission2)suspension3)formalities4)prediction5)omission6)distribution7)locality8)peculiarity9)corrupting10)generosity11)maturity12)liabilityBankedcloze61)slump2)mortgages3)incredibility4)crashing5)spread6)promote7)catastrophic8)verge9)oversight10)stabilizeExpressionsinuse口1)putdo
41、wn2)windup3)scrapetogether4) onthevergeof5)inalllikelihood6)deteriorateinto7) areinaposition8)gavewaytoWordinuse41) amplifying2)assimilate3)intrinsic4)entail5) commodity6)mentality7)envisage8)allocated9)equity10)ambiguousExpressioninuse51)in2)on3)in4)in5) into6)off7)in8)toSentencestructure61) whatif
42、itrainedandthenfrozeallthroughthosemonths?2) whatifallchildrenwerekindtoanimals?3) whatifamajorearthquakehittheSeattlearea?71) soweendedupseeingadifferentone2) youmightendupgettingsomethingyoudontwant3) butwhoknewitwouldendupbeingacareer.Collocationwarm-up1. constantharassment2.employmentspectrum3.u
43、nsurefutures4.fallsharply5.furtherincreases6.profoundgrief82) unimaginable situation5) purchasing power3) economic slump6) further increases9) negative equity1)fallingsharply4)tenanteviction7)stockmarketcrash8)sinkingfinances10)dailystress11)long-termunemployment12)employmentspectrumUnit8Wordinuse31
44、)indignation2)provocative3)militant4)overlap5)conferring6)defiance7)hesitant8)milestone9)cradled10)preachingWordbuilding4manmanhoodmothermotherhoodcalculatecalculationcomplicatecomplicationimitateimitationassassinateassassinationcirculatecirculationaccommodationaccommodateaccuseaccusationdefectdefec
45、tionexhaustexhaustion51)circulation2)accusation3)accommodate4)defection5)manhood6)imitation7)complication8)exhaustion9)assassination10)calculation11)motherhoodBankedcloze61)automatic2)charge3)presumption4)attached5)handy6)confer7)contact8)bounce9)tumble10)intellectExpressioninuse71)attheirdisposal2)
46、insulatehimfrom3)irrespectiveof4)hasahighopinionof5)hasauthorityover6)foryourpart7)getawaywith8)dispensewith9)providefor10)tiptoeingaroundWordinuse41)2)3)4)5)6) 7)8)9)10)Expressioninuse51)to2)through3)off4)down5)to6)out7)under8)in/backSentencestructure6.1. Admittedlytakingmeasuresthatarelikelytoincr
47、easethegreenhouseeffectwillbemorallygraverthanhavingdonenothingtoreduceit.2. Admittedlytheyaretheperfectguidestokeepyouinformedofthevariousthingshappeningaroundyou.3. Admittedlythosewhoopposetotheviewpointalsohavetheirreasonstoacertainextent.7.1.Whenthetimecomestodemonstrateyouruniquesetofsportingsk
48、illsandphysicalgifts2.Butwhenthetimecametoputsomemoneyintothehome3.whenthetimecomestopayformyclassescollection1)versatile2)shatter3)unquestioning4)stony5)hair-tearing6)substandard81)hair-tearing2)negative3)substandard4)stony5)perfect6)unilateral7)shatter8)secretly9)unquestioning10)true11)intensity12)ultimate
新視野大學英語讀寫教程3(第三版)課后答案
