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1、1.all through history 貫穿歷史 自始至終 all over the world / China 遍及2. be made up of /consist of 由組成 consist of 不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 我們班由66個(gè)學(xué)生組成。 My class is made up of 66 students. 66 students make up my class. My class consists of 66 students. 第1頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)be made of 由制成，看得出原材料 ，物理變化be made from 看不出原材料 ，化學(xué)變化 be made i
2、nto 被制成，做成成品 be made in 在哪里制造這種紙張是由木料制成的。 This kind of paper is made from wood. 這桌子是由木頭做成的。 This table was made of wood. 玻璃常制成瓶子。 Glass is often made into bottles. 第2頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)3. occupyoccupied occupied 占領(lǐng)，侵占；占據(jù)(時(shí)間，空間)；使忙碌The table occupied too much room.The enemies occupied the city.The meeting will oc
3、cupy half an hour.忙于/專心于某事 occupy sb./oneself in doing sth/with sth.be occupied in doing sth. /with sth.He occupied himself in doing homework.第3頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)4. name sb./sth. after sb. 以命名 be named afterThe city was named after the hero.5. aside from = apart from 除了外(別無(wú)，還有);此外 except (for) ;in addition to,
4、besidesAside from being fun, swimming is a very useful skill. 除了有趣，游泳還是個(gè)很有用的技能。 Your writing is well written except for two mistakes.Aside from English, we also learn Japanese.= In addition to第4頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)6. bring sth. with sb.7. feel / be puzzled about 對(duì)感到困惑他們對(duì)接下來(lái)做什么感到困惑。They are puzzled about what to d
5、o next.8. play a part / role in 在中起作用；在中扮演角色The UN plays an important part in the international relations.第5頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)9. defeat 擊敗、戰(zhàn)勝競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手; 挫敗 beat 多用于比賽、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中，擊敗對(duì)手。 win 贏、獲勝、獲得，后接獎(jiǎng)品、獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金、名譽(yù)、財(cái)產(chǎn)、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)或運(yùn)動(dòng)等等，不接對(duì)手。 He defeated / beat me at swimming.Our hopes were defeated. 我們的希望破滅了。a defeated army 敗軍10. take contr
6、ol of 控制lose control of 失去控制out of control 不受控制beyond ones control 無(wú)法控制under control 在控制中第6頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)11. lead to sth. result in 引起，導(dǎo)致His carelessness led to the big fire.Smoking can lead to lung cancer. . 通往，通向 This road leads to the hotel. 12. replace 替換，取代，代替（take the place of） replace as 取代作She repla
7、ced her friend as the local doctor.replace sb./sth. with/by 用/ 以代替，替換Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.第7頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)13. entire adj.全部的，整個(gè)的，完全的The entire village was destroyed.I wasted an entire day on it. entirely adv. 全部地，完全地 I entirely agree with you.第8頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)14. work as 充當(dāng)，擔(dān)
8、任，從事工作 serve as act as The sofa will serve as a bed for a night or two.Can you act as an interpreter（翻譯員）?第9頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)15. raise animals ones family wheat your hands ones voice money for peoples awareness of AIDS objections at the meeting （反對(duì)） (vt.)飼養(yǎng) = keep撫養(yǎng) = support種植舉起，升起提高，增加為籌募資金喚起提出第10頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)16.ma
9、ke a contribution/ contributions to 對(duì)做出貢獻(xiàn)They have made outstanding contributions to the society.17. come into (widespread) use 開始被(廣泛)使用This method has come into widespread use in this area. come into being/existence 出現(xiàn)，產(chǎn)生 come into force 生效 come into power 執(zhí)政當(dāng)權(quán)第11頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)18. go through huge changes
10、a lot of difficulty my mail He went through two whole loaves of bread.19. keep (on) doing sth. 不斷地，繼續(xù)做，重復(fù)做經(jīng)歷遭受仔細(xì)查看，檢查用完，耗盡第12頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)20. The question (of whether English will) is easy to answer. sth./sb. + is + adj. + to do (to-v主動(dòng)表被動(dòng) )Japanese is not difficult to learn.The man is hard to deal with.The room is comfortable to live in.21. Its certain that 主語(yǔ)從句 肯定，一定會(huì)Its certain that the earth is round. 第13頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)感謝您的觀看！第14頁(yè)/共14頁(yè)
牛津高中英語(yǔ)模塊模 U Reading 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)PPT課件
