廣西桂林市十九中高二英語(yǔ) Unit One Making a difference integrating skills復(fù)習(xí)課件
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1、Making a differenceUnit onePeriod five Integrating skillsbe satisfied withastronomerGalileo Galileimicroscopetelescopetake a look atwhat if Francis Bacon對(duì)對(duì)表示滿意或滿足表示滿意或滿足n. 天文學(xué)家天文學(xué)家伽利略伽利略.伽利萊伽利萊n. 顯微鏡顯微鏡n. 望遠(yuǎn)鏡望遠(yuǎn)鏡看看倘使倘使將會(huì)怎樣將會(huì)怎樣弗朗西斯弗朗西斯.培根培根New words and expressionsgeographerheavenCopernicusthe other w
2、ay aroundintelligentpatientexperimentn. 地理學(xué)家地理學(xué)家n. 天,天空天,天空哥白尼哥白尼相反地,從相反方向相反地,從相反方向adj. 理解力強(qiáng)的,有才智的理解力強(qiáng)的,有才智的adj. 忍耐的,容忍的忍耐的,容忍的v. 進(jìn)行試驗(yàn),進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行試驗(yàn),進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)New words and expressionsScan the text to answer the following questions.ReadingBaconZhang HengGalileoWho are mentioned in the text?Copernicus Stephen H
3、awkingWhats the characteristic of Galileo Galilei?Why could Stephen Hawking make contributions to science work?What can be described as the ability to use knowledge difference?What can we learn from great scientists?Creative, imaginative, hard-working, curious, careful, confident1. How did the disco
4、veries of Galileo Galilei and Zhang Heng help us better understand the world?Their theories that the earth moves around the sun, not the other way around, help us better understand the world.Discussion2. Of all the characteristics of great scientists mentioned above, which do you think is the most i
5、mportant? Why?I think hard-working is the most important, because genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.3. What do scientists have in common? want to know more . are never satisfied with a simple answer. look for new questions. are curious about the obvious. find new
6、 ideas and solutions. are creative and use their imagination all the time. believe in what they do, even when others do not. help us understand the world better.They 4. What characteristics should a scientist have?characteristicsdiligencestrong willcuriosityobservationimaginationcreativityintelligen
7、ceconfidence5. How do you understand the title “making a difference”?gain achievementshave a great effect on sth.make good changes to the worldmake contributions to the world與眾不同與眾不同, 有所作為有所作為 Great scientists are never _ with a simple answer but they are so _ that they are eager to find new ideas a
8、nd _. Scientists must be _ and use their _ all the time. They believe in what they do although they find it difficult to make people believe that their _ are correct. People laughed at Zhang Heng first but later _ his greatness. satisfiedcurioussolutionscreativeimaginationtheoriesrecognizedFill in t
9、he blanksGalileo used his _ to show that the earth moves around the sun but was _ for his theory. Today, both of them are known as scientific _. Everyone has his or her _skills and interests. Only by _ what we do best can we hope to _ our goals and truly make a _.observationspunishedpioneersspeciald
10、iscoveringreachdifference1. They are never satisfied with a simple answer.be satisfied with 對(duì)對(duì)表示滿意或滿足表示滿意或滿足他對(duì)自己總是感到滿意。他對(duì)自己總是感到滿意。He is always satisfied with himself.史密斯先生對(duì)你的表現(xiàn)不太滿意。史密斯先生對(duì)你的表現(xiàn)不太滿意。 Mr. Smith is not very satisfied with what you do.be satisfied / pleased / content withLanguage points:2
11、. The Italian astronomer used a microscope and a telescope in order to be able to take a closer look at thingsmicroscope n. 顯微鏡顯微鏡telescope n. 望遠(yuǎn)鏡望遠(yuǎn)鏡take a look at 看看take a last look at the feature朝這個(gè)臉龐最后看上一眼朝這個(gè)臉龐最后看上一眼3. By asking why, how and what if , curious minds find new ideas and solutions.介詞
12、介詞by強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“方式方式,方法方法,辦法辦法” ,介詞介詞with強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“工具工具,手段手段”。我們用耳朵來(lái)聽(tīng)。我們用耳朵來(lái)聽(tīng)。她用耳朵聽(tīng)的方法來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴。她用耳朵聽(tīng)的方法來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴。We hear _ our ears . She learns to play the piano _ ear .curious minds是是 those people with curious minds的意思。的意思。withbywhat if 倘使倘使 . 將會(huì)怎么樣?將會(huì)怎么樣?假若下起雨來(lái),我們又沒(méi)地方避雨可假若下起雨來(lái),我們又沒(méi)地方避雨可怎么辦?怎么辦?What if it rains wh
13、en we cant get under shelter?萬(wàn)一謠言被證實(shí)是真的呢?萬(wàn)一謠言被證實(shí)是真的呢?What if the rumor is true?what if 還可以用來(lái)表示還可以用來(lái)表示“建議、邀請(qǐng)建議、邀請(qǐng)或要求或要求”,從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或,從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)。請(qǐng)跟我們吃午飯吧?請(qǐng)跟我們吃午飯吧?What if you join us for lunch?你代替我去你代替我去, 好不好?好不好?What if you go instead of me?4. If knowledge is power , as Sir FrancisBacon w
14、rote in 1597, then perhaps creativity can be described as the ability to use that power .as: 如果像如果像, 正如正如Do not make the same mistake as I did.as: 當(dāng)當(dāng)/由于由于As I was coming here, I met Tom.As he felt not well, we all toldhim to stay at home.described as describe:(與與as連用連用) 把把說(shuō)成是說(shuō)成是湯姆有時(shí)被說(shuō)成是騙子湯姆有時(shí)被說(shuō)成是騙子,
15、因?yàn)樗傄驗(yàn)樗偸侨鲋e。是撒謊。Tom is sometimes _ _ a liar, as he is always kidding .(consideras, treatas, regardas)5. When Zhang Hengwanted to draw a map of the heavensheaven n. (常用復(fù)數(shù)常用復(fù)數(shù))天空天空; Heaven 天國(guó)天國(guó);上帝上帝scan the heavens through the telescope用望遠(yuǎn)鏡仔細(xì)觀察天空用望遠(yuǎn)鏡仔細(xì)觀察天空May her soul rest in Heaven. 愿她的靈魂在天堂里安歇。愿她的靈魂
16、在天堂里安歇。6. We must also believe in what we do, even when others do not. believe believe in believe (feel sure of the truth of sth. ; that sb. is telling the truth; be of the opinion that)相信相信(某事的真實(shí)性某事的真實(shí)性,人的誠(chéng)實(shí)人的誠(chéng)實(shí));認(rèn)為認(rèn)為(可與賓可與賓語(yǔ)從句連用語(yǔ)從句連用)。believe in (feel sure of the existence of) 相信相信存在存在他信仰共產(chǎn)主義。他信仰共
17、產(chǎn)主義。He _communism.believes inbelieve sb.是是“相信某人說(shuō)的話是真的相信某人說(shuō)的話是真的”即某一次具體的判斷即某一次具體的判斷believe in sb. 指較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間覺(jué)得某人可靠,指較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間覺(jué)得某人可靠,值得信任。值得信任。I believe him.= I believe what he says is true.I believe in him.= I believe that he is a good and honest man.7. It was only later that the world recognized his greatness
18、.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:It be + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(人)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(人)who / that .It be + 被搶調(diào)部分(人以外的事物)被搶調(diào)部分(人以外的事物)that . It is Mr. Smith who / that must be responsible for the accident. It was on the street that I met my friend.8. the other way around / round 顛倒顛倒;相反相反;反過(guò)來(lái)反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)我偷了她的錢(qián)說(shuō)我偷了她的錢(qián),其實(shí)正相反其實(shí)正相反,是她偷了我的是她偷了我的錢(qián)。錢(qián)。I was accused o
19、f stealing money from her, but in fact it was the other way around.你把你把T恤衫穿反了。恤衫穿反了。You are wearing your T-shirt the wrong way round.9. Only +狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ) +句子用半倒裝句子用半倒裝Only by working hard can we gain success.We can gain success by working hard.Only after he talked with Mr. Li did he realize the importance
20、of learning English.He realized the importance of learning English only after he talked with Mr. Li.只有利用好每一分鐘只有利用好每一分鐘,我們才能我們才能準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成它。準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成它。Only by making good use of every minute can we finish it on time.Who is your favorite scientist? Use a library or the internet to find out more about him or her
21、and write a paragraph to describe that person.writing1) What do you want to write?2) What does the reader need to know about the scientist?3) How can you best describe him or her?4) Why do you like him or her?5) What is the most important or interesting fact about the scientist?Write a paragraph abo
22、ut your favorite scientist.Writing Tips Use your answers to the questions above to write your paragraph. The following ideas, words and expressions may help you.1. A good scientist must be curious and careful.2. Great scientist use their creativity and imagination to come up with new ideas.4.The exp
23、eriment proved that his or her theory was correct.5. Other scientists were surprised by his or her discovery and call it a success.6. He or she used a model to solve the problem.3. Scientist must also be intelligent and patient.Lets play some games.RelaxationCount the number of squares you see in th
24、is graphic. 30Can you make this equation correct by moving only one digit and not moving or adding signs? 26 - 63 = 1Name all the uses for a brick a paperweight a doorstop to build a buildingto break a window to use as a weapon to write on the wallto reach sthMoving or still? Watch carefully!When you stare at one, its still!In fact, all of these are still!Can these lines cross?Who is the tallest?They are the same in height.Isto seeto believe
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