高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Sharing課件 新人教版選修7

對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書P P147 147 讀名篇規(guī)范化學(xué)句式學(xué)句式 寫佳作寫佳作 書面表達(dá)之議論文寫作模板推薦There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文題目But it is wellknown that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.The majority of people think that 觀點(diǎn)一In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows：In the first place，原因一Furthermore/In the second place，原因二So it goes without saying that 觀點(diǎn)一The other people，however，differ in their opinions on this matter.They hold the idea that 觀點(diǎn)二In their point of view，on the one hand，原因一On the other hand，原因二Therefore，there is no doubt that 觀點(diǎn)二As far as I am concerned，I firmly support the view that 觀點(diǎn)一或二It is not only because_，but also because_.The more_，the more.標(biāo)題導(dǎo)入話題觀點(diǎn)有分歧正方觀點(diǎn)列出23個(gè)贊成的理由反方觀點(diǎn)列出23個(gè)反對的理由個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)范文賞析目前，家長開車接送孩子上下學(xué)已經(jīng)成為一種普遍現(xiàn)象，人們對此做法褒貶不一。請根據(jù)下面表格中人們不同的觀點(diǎn)，發(fā)表你的看法。注意：1120詞左右。文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。支持者的觀點(diǎn)反對者的觀點(diǎn)省時(shí)；適合；安全；增加交流。增加家長負(fù)擔(dān)(時(shí)間、精力和開支)；容易造成交通擁堵；使學(xué)生依賴性增強(qiáng)。你的看法Nowadays its a common phenomenon that parents drive their children to school and back home，which causes a heated discussion.A survey has just been conducted about it，and findings are as follows.滿分作文展示Nowadays its a common phenomenon that parents drive their children to school and back home，which causes a heated discussion.A survey has just been conducted about it，and findings are as follows.We can see the supporters believe that more valuable time can be saved for students to get enough sleep，and children can also rest or have meals comfortably in their own cars.Whats more important，they consider it reasonable just for the sake of childrens safety.Meanwhile，it can offer more chances for parents to communicate with their children.However，other people hold different opinions.They believe that it results in more traffic jams.Besides，driving kids to and from school will undoubtedly add to the parents burdens in aspects like time，energy and expenses.Still，in the long term children may be more dependent on their parents，which does no good to them.In my opinion，I agree that going to school by car is a better solution for younger children，but I dont think it a good idea for older children.It would be better if they choose to cycle or walk to and from school instead of taking a car，which will definitely help them keep fit.積累卡片1.議論文常用邏輯聯(lián)系詞語包括：in my opinion，personally，for the sake of，clearly，obviously，surely，undoubtedly，moreover，besides，in addition，whats more，additionally，furthermore，generally speaking，last but not least(最后的但同樣重要的)，in short，all in all，in conclusion，in brief等。2段首常用語：(1)We have had a discussion about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.(2)We have had a survey on whether students should be allowed to carry mobile phones to school.(3)Different people hold different opinions/views.(4)People have taken/adopted different attitudes towards/to.(5)People take different views on this question.(6)People have different opinions on this problem.3段落過渡常用語：(1)Others have different opinions.(2)Sixty percent of the students are for the idea，while forty percent of them think otherwise.(3)Sixty percent of the students think it necessary to.，but forty percent of them dont think so.(4)However，.of them hold a different view./.of them hold the opposite opinion.(5)People who are against it dont think so.(6)However，every coin has two sides.4段尾常用語：(1)As far as I am concerned，I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that.(2)In a word，the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of.(3)Only in this way can.in the future.對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書P P148 148 理教材基礎(chǔ)化習(xí)要點(diǎn)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ) 基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)自檢一、重點(diǎn)單詞追憶1_n觀念；概念2_adj.有關(guān)的；切題的3_adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的4_vi.&vt.調(diào)整；(使)適合5_conj否則；不然adv.用別的方法，其他方面6_n安排；排列7_vt.&n.買；購買8_n周年紀(jì)念(日)9_vi.&vt.(使)發(fā)出咔嗒聲n咔嗒聲10_n安全；保護(hù)；保障11_vi.參與；參加_n參加；參與12_vt.捐贈(zèng)_n捐贈(zèng)13_adj.自愿的；志愿的；無償?shù)?4_vt.分配；分發(fā)_n分布狀態(tài)；分配；分發(fā)15_vi.工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)vt.操作_n手術(shù)；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)16_n特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待答案：1.concept2.relevant3.remote4.adjust5otherwise6.arrangement7.purchase8.anniversary9click10.security11.participate；participation12donate；donation13.voluntary14.distribute；distribution15operate；operation16.privilege二、短語回顧1hear_接到的信2(be)_to do極想；渴望3_other day不久前的一天4be relevant_與有關(guān)5dry_(使進(jìn)水之物)完全變干；干透6_need在困難中；在危機(jī)中答案：1.from2.dying3.the4.to5.out6.in三、經(jīng)典句型必會(huì)1We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge _ we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我們步行兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才到達(dá)那里先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后走下一個(gè)陡坡，一直走到下邊的山谷。解讀：from where we had fantastic views是修飾a ridge的定語從句。2_， _ Im making any _ to these boys lives at all.說實(shí)在的，我真的不知道我教的課是否會(huì)讓這些孩子的生活有所改變。解讀：doubt whether.“懷疑是否”。3The gift you give is _ something your loved one keeps _ a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的，而是給那些確實(shí)有生活需要的人的一項(xiàng)志愿性捐助。解讀：not.but.“不是而是”。答案：1.from where2.To be honest；I doubt whether；difference3.not；but對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書P P148 148 析考點(diǎn)精準(zhǔn)化抓重點(diǎn)抓重點(diǎn) 重技法重技法 一、重點(diǎn)單詞1relevant adj.有關(guān)的；切題的His nationality isnt relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.他的國籍跟他是不是一個(gè)好律師不相關(guān)。What you say is not relevant to the matter in hand.你所說的與目前這件事無關(guān)。Dont care about the irrelevant remarks.不要在乎這些不相關(guān)的議論。 單項(xiàng)填空Topics for conversation should be _ to the experiences and interests of the students.AassociatedBconnectedCrelevant Dremarkable解析句意：交流的話題應(yīng)與學(xué)生的經(jīng)歷和興趣有關(guān)。be relevant to“與有關(guān)”，符合題意。associate與介詞with連用，譯為“與有關(guān)”；connect“連接”；remarkable“顯著的”。答案C 2adjust v調(diào)整；(使)適合adjust sth.to.把某物調(diào)整到adjust (oneself) to(使自己)適應(yīng)make an adjustment/adjustments to sth.調(diào)整某物adapt sth.to使某物適合adapt (oneself) to使(自己)適應(yīng)You can adjust the colour on the TV by turning this knob.你可以轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)這個(gè)旋鈕來調(diào)整電視的色彩。We made a few adjustments to the plan.我們對這個(gè)計(jì)劃做了小的調(diào)整。 單項(xiàng)填空Besides the possible financial hardship，many retired workers find it hard to _ having little to do.Adevote toBadjust toCstick toDcontribute to解析adjust to“(使自己)適應(yīng)”，符合題意。答案B 3participate v參與；參加participate in參加participate in (doing) sth.with sb.與某人一起參加、參與(做)某事participate with sb.in sth.與某人分擔(dān)ones participation in.某人的參與Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.希望全班同學(xué)參加這些討論。They want greater participation in the decisionmaking process.他們要求更多地參與決策過程。 participate，attend，take part in，join與join(sb.) in(1)participate“參與”，側(cè)重指參加某一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，常與in搭配，即participate in sth.。(2)attend“參加”，不強(qiáng)調(diào)參加者在活動(dòng)中所起的作用。(3)take part in“參加”，側(cè)重參加者持積極態(tài)度并在其中起一定作用。(4)join“參加”，側(cè)重指參加某一機(jī)構(gòu)、組織并成為其中的一員。(5)join (sb.) in指參與某種正進(jìn)行著的活動(dòng)。 單項(xiàng)填空As a young man he _ the students movements and later joined the Communist Party of China.AjoinedBattendedCparticipated inDtook part解析句意：作為一名青年，他參加了學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)并且后來加入了中國共產(chǎn)黨。participate in“參加活動(dòng)”，符合題意。答案C 4operate vi.工作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；給動(dòng)手術(shù)； vt.操作operate on/upon sb.給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)operate a business經(jīng)營一家企業(yè)come/go into operation開始工作/運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；生效put/bring into operation實(shí)施；施行do/perform/carry out an operation實(shí)施行動(dòng)be in operation在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中；在行動(dòng)中；在實(shí)施中In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand.在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里，Tavella只是通過想象著移動(dòng)他的左手或右手來操作輪椅。The doctor is operating on the patient.醫(yī)生正在給病人動(dòng)手術(shù)。The department store is well operated.那家百貨公司經(jīng)營得法。 單項(xiàng)填空Dont you know your computer has been infected with viruses?Really，no wonder it hasnt _ as well as before.AappearedBoperatedCmanagedDcontrolled解析operate意思為“運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”，符合題意。答案B 二、短語精粹1be dying to do.極想做；渴望做be dying for渴望；想要long for渴望；想要long to do sth.渴望做某事be thirsty for渴望；想要be eager for渴望；想得到be anxious for渴望得到Were dying to meet your new boyfriend.我們非常想見你新交的男朋友。Im dying for a cup of coffee.我真想喝一杯咖啡。 單項(xiàng)填空This was the excitement that she had secretly _.Adied toBdying toClonged forDbeen eager解析句意：這是他私底下想要的那種刺激。long for“渴望；想要”，符合題意。答案C 2in need在困難中；在危機(jī)中；需要in need of需要in demand有需要satisfy ones needs滿足某人的需要There is no need for/of doing sth.沒必要做某事There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.某人沒必要做某事Many of the refugees are in need of medical treatment.許多難民急需醫(yī)治。The whole house is in need of decorating.整個(gè)房子都需要裝飾。 單項(xiàng)填空On arrival，they found the victims of the earthquake were _ food and water supplies.Ain praise ofBin honour ofCin face ofDin need of解析考查介詞短語辨析。in need of“需要”，符合題意。in praise of“夸獎(jiǎng)”；in honour of“為了紀(jì)念”；in face of“面對”。答案D 3come across偶然遇到或發(fā)現(xiàn)，碰見come about(某情況)發(fā)生come along一道去，趕快come out出版，出來，開花come into effect/force/use生效/開始使用come into existence出現(xiàn)，誕生，成立come to a conclusion/decision得出結(jié)論/作出決定I came across the famous actor in the street the other day.幾天前我在街上偶然遇到了那位著名演員。Your speech came across very well.你的演講很成功。The magazine comes out once a week.這雜志一周出版一次。 單項(xiàng)填空She had no idea how it _ that her husband met with trouble again.Acame aboutBcame acrossCcame outDcame up解析考查常用句型It come about that.譯為“發(fā)生”。答案A 三、經(jīng)典句型1Later，I noticed a tin can standing upside down on the grill over the fire.后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個(gè)錫罐子倒放在火爐的烤架上。此句中的noticed a tin can standing是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞后接復(fù)合賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)。其中的賓語是a tin can，standing作賓語補(bǔ)足語?，F(xiàn)在分詞常可用在see，watch，hear，feel，find，get，keep，notice，have，leave等動(dòng)詞后面作賓語補(bǔ)足語。see，hear，feel，watch，notice等感官動(dòng)詞后，既可用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語，也可用省去to的不定式構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語。兩者的差別在于：用現(xiàn)在分詞時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行，其含義相當(dāng)于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；用不定式時(shí)表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，動(dòng)作的過程已經(jīng)結(jié)束。They kept me waiting for a long time though they were told not to be late.雖然告訴他們不要遲到，但他們還是讓我等了好久。It was said that Lucy was ill in bed but we heard her singing in her room.有人說露茜臥病在床，但我們卻聽見她在房間里唱歌。All of us sat downstairs enjoying ourselves when I saw him go upstairs.我們大家都坐在樓下玩的時(shí)候，我看見他上樓了。 單項(xiàng)填空After a knock at the door，the child heard his mothers voice _him.AcallingBcalledCbeing calledDto call答案A 2There were no windows and the doorway was just big enough to get through.沒有窗戶，門口僅能勉強(qiáng)通過。(1)enough用作形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)，可置其前或其后。常見搭配：enough n. to do sth.adj./adv.enough to do sth.enough n. for sb.to do sth.(2)enough用作副詞修飾形容詞或其他副詞時(shí)，應(yīng)置于被修飾詞之后。 (3)enough用作代詞作主語或賓語時(shí)，常見搭配有：enough for.對來說足夠了enough to do sth.足夠去做enough of n/doing sth.太多The book is easy enough for a sixyearold boy to read.這本書很容易，6歲的孩子讀得懂。We have enough time to get to the airport.我們來得及趕到機(jī)場。If enough of you are interested，well organize a trip to the theatre.如果你們中有足夠多的人感興趣，我們就組織去看一場戲。 單項(xiàng)填空(1)_are allowed to take part in the outdoor activities.AOld enough children to dress themselvesBChildren enough old to dress themselvesCChildren old enough to dress themselvesDEnough old children to dress themselves(2)_to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. ABrave enough studentsBEnough brave studentsCStudents brave enoughDStudents enough brave答案(1)C(2)C