高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 Unit 4 Sharing課件 新人教版選修7

選修選修 Unit 4 Sharing要點考點梳理要點考點梳理1. _ n. 概念；觀念概念；觀念2. _ n. 周年紀念周年紀念(日日)3. _ n. 宇航員；太空人宇航員；太空人4. _ n. 門診部；小診所門診部；小診所5. _ adj. 遙遠的；偏僻的遙遠的；偏僻的concept anniversary astronaut clinicremote 重點單詞重點單詞 7. _ conj. 否則；不然否則；不然 adv. 用別用別的方法的方法sniffotherwise 6. _ vt.&vi. 嗅；聞；用鼻子吸嗅；聞；用鼻子吸 8. _ vt.&vi. 點擊；點擊；(使使)發(fā)出咔嗒聲發(fā)出咔嗒聲 n. 咔嗒聲咔嗒聲9. _ vt.&n. 購買；買購買；買(同義詞同義詞) _clickpurchasebuy10. _ vt. 捐贈捐贈_ n. 捐贈；捐贈；捐款；捐贈物捐款；捐贈物11. _ n. 安全；保障安全；保障_adj. 安全的；穩(wěn)當(dāng)?shù)陌踩模环€(wěn)當(dāng)?shù)?2. _ n. 安排；排列安排；排列_vt. 安排；排列；整理安排；排列；整理donate donationsecuritysecure arrangementarrange13. _ n. 矩形；長方形矩形；長方形_ adj. 長方形的；矩形的長方形的；矩形的14. _ adj. 有關(guān)的；切題的有關(guān)的；切題的(同義同義詞詞)_adj. 有關(guān)的有關(guān)的15. _ vt. 分配；分發(fā)分配；分發(fā)_ n. 分配；分發(fā)；分布狀態(tài)分配；分發(fā)；分布狀態(tài)rectanglerectangularrelevantrelated/relative/involveddistributedistribution16. _ n. 特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待_adj. 享有特權(quán)的；優(yōu)先的享有特權(quán)的；優(yōu)先的17. _ vi. 參加；參與參加；參與_ n. 參與；參加；分享參與；參加；分享_ n. 參與者；參賽者參與者；參賽者privilegeprivilegedparticipateparticipationparticipant 18. _ vt.&vi. 調(diào)整；調(diào)整；(使使)適合；校準(zhǔn)適合；校準(zhǔn)_ adj. 可調(diào)節(jié)的可調(diào)節(jié)的_ n. 調(diào)節(jié)；調(diào)整調(diào)節(jié)；調(diào)整adjustadjustableadjustment19. _ adj. 自愿的；志愿的；無償自愿的；志愿的；無償?shù)牡腳 n. 志愿者志愿者_ adv. 自愿地；無償?shù)?；自動地自愿地；無償?shù)?；自動?0. _ vi. 工作；運轉(zhuǎn)工作；運轉(zhuǎn) vt. 操作操作_ n. 操作；經(jīng)營；手術(shù)操作；經(jīng)營；手術(shù)_ n. 操作員；接線員；話務(wù)員；操作員；接線員；話務(wù)員；經(jīng)營者經(jīng)營者voluntaryvolunteervoluntarily operateoperationoperator1. 接到接到的來信的來信_ 2. 極想；渴望極想；渴望_ 3. 不久前的一天不久前的一天_ 4. 調(diào)整；調(diào)整；(使使)適合適合_5. 干透；使完全變干干透；使完全變干_ 6. 干涸干涸_ 7. 在困難中；在危急中在困難中；在危急中_hear from.be dying tothe other day adjust to dry outdry up in need重點短語重點短語 8. 多達；勝任多達；勝任_ 9. 偶然遇到偶然遇到_ 10. 參與；參加參與；參加_ 11. 老實說老實說_ 12. 突出突出_ 13. 一個新搭建的臺一個新搭建的臺_ 14. 起作用；有影響起作用；有影響_up to come across participate into be honest stick outa newly-made platform make a difference 15. 代表代表_ 16. 縫紉機縫紉機_ 17. 箱式圖書館箱式圖書館_ 18. 肯定肯定_ 19. 列一個列一個表表_ 20. 拍照拍照_ on behalf ofa sewing machine trunk library for sure make a list oftake photos of 1. _ I reach the school grounds there are lots of “good mornings” for me _ the boys. Many of them have walked a long way, sometimes _ _ two hours, to get to school. 每次當(dāng)我走到學(xué)校操場的時候，迎接我的是男孩子們一片每次當(dāng)我走到學(xué)校操場的時候，迎接我的是男孩子們一片“早早上好上好”的聲音。他們中很多人走了很長的路，有時候要走兩個的聲音。他們中很多人走了很長的路，有時候要走兩個小時才能到學(xué)校。小時才能到學(xué)校。Whenfromup to優(yōu)美句子優(yōu)美句子2. _ _ _ I _ (show) the boys the weekly chemistry experiment _, before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere. 不不久前的一天，我正在給孩子們做每周一次久前的一天，我正在給孩子們做每周一次的化學(xué)實驗演示，我還沒有明白是怎么回的化學(xué)實驗演示，我還沒有明白是怎么回事，混合物就到處冒氣泡了。事，混合物就到處冒氣泡了。Theotherdaywas showing when3. Sometimes I wonder _ relevant chemistry is to these students, most of _ will be going back to their villages _ Year 8. 有時候，我真想知道，化有時候，我真想知道，化學(xué)對這些孩子究竟有多大的用處，他們中學(xué)對這些孩子究竟有多大的用處，他們中的大部分人在八年級后將回到他們的村莊。的大部分人在八年級后將回到他們的村莊。howwhomafter4. We walked for _ _ _ _ hours to get there first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down _ steep path to the valley below. 我們步行了兩個半小時才到我們步行了兩個半小時才到達那里達那里先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后下一個陡坡，一直走到下妙的景色，然后下一個陡坡，一直走到下面的山谷。面的山谷。two andahalfa5. _ (let) you know that I am thinking of you, I have purchased _ gift from the Worlds Most Useful Gift Catalogue for you to give to some of the worlds _ (poor). 為了讓你知道我為了讓你知道我在想著你們，特從在想著你們，特從“世界上最有用的禮物世界上最有用的禮物清單清單”中購得一份禮物，請你轉(zhuǎn)送給世界中購得一份禮物，請你轉(zhuǎn)送給世界上最窮苦的人。上最窮苦的人。To let a poorest Science is my most _ (challenge) subject as my students have no concept of doing experiments. In fact there is no equipment, and_ I need water I have to carry_ from my house in a bucket! The other day I _ (show) the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when, before I knew it, the _ (mix) was bubbling over everywhere! challengingifitwas showing mixture課文語法填空課文語法填空The boys _ had never come across anything like this before started jumping out of the windows. Sometimes _ wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of_ will be going back to their villages _ Year 8 anyway. To be honest, I doubt _ Im making any difference to these boys lives at all.Iwhom afterwhetherwho 重點難點突破重點難點突破1. adjust vt .& vi. 調(diào)整；調(diào)整；(使使)適合；校準(zhǔn)適合；校準(zhǔn)用法自測用法自測 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。(1) I must _(校準(zhǔn)我的手校準(zhǔn)我的手表表), for it is slow.(2) It was after two years that I finally _(適應(yīng)適應(yīng)) the life in this remote village.adjust my watchadjusted to (3) Only by constantly learning can we _ (使自己適應(yīng)使自己適應(yīng)) the rapid development of the society.(4) It is essential for colleges to _ _ (對它們的專業(yè)作對它們的專業(yè)作合理的合理的調(diào)整調(diào)整) and catch up with the rapid development of the modern society.adjust ourselves to make reasonable adjustments to their majorsadjust sth. (to sth.) 調(diào)整調(diào)整(以適應(yīng)以適應(yīng)/適合適合)adjust to (doing) sth. 適應(yīng)適應(yīng)(做做)某事某事adjust/adapt oneself to sth. 使自己適應(yīng)使自己適應(yīng)于于make adjustments for/to 為為/對對作調(diào)作調(diào)整整歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)寫作運用寫作運用 翻譯合并下列句子。翻譯合并下列句子。(1) 我父母不了解瑞典我父母不了解瑞典(Sweden)的文化。的文化。My parents did not know anything about the culture of Sweden. / My parents had no concept of the culture of Sweden.(2) 我父母無法我父母無法適應(yīng)適應(yīng)那里的生活。那里的生活。My parents couldnt adjust (themselves) to the life there.(用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)合并：合并：Not knowing anything about the culture of Sweden / Having no concept of the culture of Sweden, my parents couldnt adjust (themselves) to the life there.2. arrangement n. 安排；排列安排；排列用法自測用法自測 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空或完成句子。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空或完成句子。(1) We have arranged _ an interpreter to meet you at the airport.(2) It was a privilege for me to _ _(為您安排這一切為您安排這一切).for arrange everything for you(3) After several days of negotiation, we eventually _ _(就價格達成協(xié)就價格達成協(xié)議議). came to an arrangement/ agreement over the price (4) Please inform us of the relevant details in advance so that we will _ _(為會議為會議作必要的安排作必要的安排). make necessary arrangements for the conferencearrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事安排某人做某事arrange.for. 安排；為安排；為做準(zhǔn)備做準(zhǔn)備/安排安排make arrangements for 為為作安排作安排come to an arrangement/agreement over sth. 就某事談妥；達成協(xié)議就某事談妥；達成協(xié)議歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)寫作運用寫作運用 翻譯合并下列句子。翻譯合并下列句子。(1) 我我呼吁呼吁政府政府對目前的法定對目前的法定節(jié)假日節(jié)假日安排做安排做必要的調(diào)整必要的調(diào)整。I called on/appealed to the government to make necessary adjustments for the current legal holiday arrangement.(2) 人們可以人們可以為為工作和生活工作和生活做出做出更好的更好的安排安排。People can make better arrangements for their work and life.(用目的狀語從句用目的狀語從句)合并：合并：I called on/appealed to the government to make necessary adjustments for the current legal holiday arrangement so that people can make better arrangements for their work and life.3. donate vt. 捐贈；贈予捐贈；贈予用法自測用法自測 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空或完成句子。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空或完成句子。(1) The other day, I _(獻血獻血) to the Peoples Hospital voluntarily.(2) Without hesitation, we donated all our pocket money _ the poor girl on the spot.donated blood to(3) The wealthy businessman _ _(作了慷慨的捐贈作了慷慨的捐贈) to charity in appreciation of the society.generous donationmade adonate blood 獻血獻血donate (money, goods, etc.) to 捐捐(錢、錢、物等物等)給給make a donation (to) (為為)作捐贈作捐贈歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)寫作運用寫作運用 翻譯合并下列句子。翻譯合并下列句子。(1) 全國人民被他們?nèi)珖嗣癖凰麄儫o私的無私的行為深深地感動行為深深地感動了。了。People across the country were deeply touched/moved by their selfless act.(2) 全國人民全國人民總共給總共給他們他們捐贈了捐贈了100多萬元。多萬元。People across the country donated more than one million yuan in all to them.(用過去分詞短語作狀語用過去分詞短語作狀語)合并：合并：Deeply touched/moved by their selfless act, people across the country donated more than one million yuan in all to them.4. voluntary adj. 自愿的；志愿的；無償?shù)淖栽傅?；志愿的；無償?shù)挠梅ㄗ詼y用法自測 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。(1) Local young people are encouraged to _(主動承擔(dān)這項主動承擔(dān)這項工工程程).(2) _(無償無償獻獻血血) to those in need is highly advocated.volunteer for the projectVoluntary blood donation(3) A great many people from all parts of our homeland _ _(自愿自愿參與參與) the disaster relief work.voluntary to participate involunteered to/werevolunteer for sth. 主動承擔(dān)；自愿主動承擔(dān)；自愿/無償給予無償給予/提供提供volunteer to do 自愿做某事自愿做某事be voluntary to do sth. 自愿做某事自愿做某事voluntary blood donation 無償獻血無償獻血歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)寫作運用寫作運用 翻譯合并下列句子。翻譯合并下列句子。(1) 地震地震后，來自后，來自全全國的國的志愿者自愿參志愿者自愿參與救災(zāi)與救災(zāi)工作。工作。 After the earthquake, volunteers from throughout the country volunteered to/ were voluntary to participate in the disaster relief work.(2) 這感動了全世界人民。這感動了全世界人民。It has moved people around the world.(用非限定性定語從句用非限定性定語從句)合并：合并：After the earthquake, volunteers from throughout the country volunteered to/were voluntary to participate in the disaster relief work, which has moved people around the world.5. hear from sb. 收到某人的來信收到某人的來信用法自測用法自測 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或所給詞的適當(dāng)形用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。式填空。(1) To be honest, not until I heard _ him did I know what had happened.(2) We dont know the astronaut, but we have heard _ him.fromof/about(3) Dont keep interrupting/cutting in; just hear me _.(4) I heard people _(whisper) about her love affair. out whisperinghear of/about 聽說聽說hear sb. out 聽某人把話說完聽某人把話說完hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做了某事聽見某人做了某事hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人在做某事聽見某人在做某事注意：注意：hear from的賓語是人，不是的賓語是人，不是letter。歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)寫作運用寫作運用 翻譯合并下列句子。翻譯合并下列句子。(1) 我我收到了您的來信收到了您的來信。I have heard from you.(2) 我立刻為您的我立刻為您的到來做了必要的安排到來做了必要的安排。I immediately made necessary arrangements for your arrival.(用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式作狀語用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式作狀語)合并：合并：Having heard from you, I immediately made necessary arrangements for your arrival.6. be dying to do sth. 極想；渴望極想；渴望 用法自測用法自測 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。 (1) It is clear that they _ _(渴望渴望收到你的來信收到你的來信). (2) The river is drying up and the trees on both sides of it are _(渴望得到水渴望得到水). are dying to hear from youdying/thirsty for water (3) For the time being there are an increasing number of students _(想出國旅游想出國旅游).dying to travel abroad說明：說明：表示表示“渴望做某事渴望做某事”的還有的還有l(wèi)ong to do sth., desire to do sth., be eager to do sth., have an desire to do sth.等；表示等；表示“極極想得到某物想得到某物”的有的有l(wèi)ong for, be dying for, be thirsty for, have a strong desire for等。等。歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)寫作運用寫作運用 翻譯合并下列句子。翻譯合并下列句子。(1) 我們我們非?？释恐苁盏侥膩硇欧浅？释恐苁盏侥膩硇?。We are dying to hear from you weekly.(2) 我們可以分享更多在這方面的我們可以分享更多在這方面的相關(guān)相關(guān)經(jīng)驗。經(jīng)驗。We can share more of relevant experience in this aspect.(用目的狀語從句用目的狀語從句)合并：合并：We are dying to hear from you weekly so that we can share more of relevant experience in this aspect. 7. in need 在困難中；在窮困中在困難中；在窮困中用法自測用法自測 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。(1) We should care for the old and never hesitate to lend a hand to those _(在在困難中困難中).(2) As far as I am concerned, _(沒有必要沒有必要) have fears for the college entrance examination. in need there is noneed to(3) Since most students are _ (需要需要) a nap (小睡小睡), proper arrangements should be made so that students can have a good rest. in need ofin (great) need of (急急)需要需要There is no need to do sth. 沒必沒必要做某事要做某事歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)寫作運用寫作運用 翻譯合并下列句子。翻譯合并下列句子。(1) 前幾天前幾天，我們，我們參加參加了一次有意義的活動。了一次有意義的活動。The other day I participated in a meaningful activity.(2) 這次活動這次活動目的是目的是為為有困難的有困難的學(xué)生募捐。學(xué)生募捐。The activity aims to collect money for students in need.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語)合并：合并：The other day I participated in a meaningful activity aiming to collect money for students in need.寫作句型運用寫作句型運用1. to be honest 老實說老實說; 說實話說實話; 說實說實在的在的聯(lián)想聯(lián)想 to be exact 確切地說確切地說; to be fair 公平地說公平地說運用運用 根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。子。 _ (說實話說實話), I dont want to go to the party tonight.To be honest (2) _ (公平地說公平地說), some studies do suggest a cancer risk associated with cellphone usage.(3) He came back home very late last night, or early this morning _ _ (確切地說確切地說).To be fairto beexact 運用運用 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。 _ (很榮幸很榮幸) for me to give you a talk here.(2)It was a privilege _ _ (出席這個儀式出席這個儀式).It is a great privilegeceremonyto attend the2. It is / was a privilege to do sth. 做某做某事是件榮幸事是件榮幸/難得的事難得的事3. make a difference to 對對有影有影響響/起作用起作用have an effect on 對對有影響有影響make much/a great difference 有很大有很大影響影響make no/ a little/some/difference沒有沒有/有一點影響有一點影響聯(lián)想聯(lián)想運用運用 根據(jù)括號中的提示完成句子。根據(jù)括號中的提示完成句子。 The Internet_ _(給世界人民帶來了巨大的影響給世界人民帶來了巨大的影響).has made a greatdifference to people all over the world To be honest, whether youll agree with me_ _ (對我沒有影響對我沒有影響). makes no differenceto me