2019-2020年五年級英語下冊 Unit 2 Lesson 12(1)教材教法 冀教版(一起).doc
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2019-2020年五年級英語下冊 Unit 2 Lesson 12(1)教材教法 冀教版(一起) 一、教材分析: 1. 本課主要講述可數(shù)名詞的單復數(shù)變化,學生在以前的學習過程中已經接觸到一些可數(shù)名詞在變?yōu)樗鼈儚蛿?shù)形式時詞尾的一些變化。在本課的學習中應注意培養(yǎng)學生歸納總結的能力,使語言知識得到一定的升華。 2. 此年齡段的小學生活潑好動、對新奇的事物很感興趣。教師要靈活采用多種教學形式,利用多種教學媒體,圖片觀察等方法,調動學生求知的欲望。讓學生體會英語語言的魅力。 3. 本課的教學重點是: 名詞復數(shù): pencil-pencils; stamp-stamps dress-dresses; dish-dishes; bus-buses man-men; woman-women; child-children 二、教學建議: 1. 教師通過圖片,讓學生了解可數(shù)名詞有單復數(shù)之分,以及可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)時的各種變化。 2. 關于可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復數(shù)的規(guī)律,教師可以根據(jù)下表進行講解: 情況 構成方法 讀音與例詞 一般情況 加-s 1.清輔音后讀/s/:map-maps 2.濁輔音和元音后讀/z/:bag-bags; car-cars 以s, sh, ch, x結尾的詞 加-es 讀 /iz/:bus-buses; watch-watches 附送: 2019-2020年五年級英語下冊 Unit 2 Lesson 12(1)教案 冀教版(一起) 一﹑教學目標: 1. 知識目標: 掌握可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)的3種情況。(1)直接加“s” (2)以“s” “sh” “ch” “x”結尾的可數(shù)名詞變復數(shù)時,在詞尾后加-es(3)不規(guī)則變化,如:下列詞 man, woman, child,people 等。以及句子單復數(shù)的用法,This is a/an +名詞的單數(shù)形式。These are +名詞的復數(shù)形式。 2. 能力目標: 1)可以根據(jù)教師的提問做出相應的回答。 2)可以復述錄音機所說的句子。 3)能根據(jù)圖片信息說出簡單的句子。 3. 過程與方法:以學生為主體,結合本課內容, 讓學生用直觀的方法來學習新知識, 聯(lián)系學生實際情況,與學生同學同樂,使學生學到新知識又活躍了課堂氣氛,提高學生的英語表達能力。 4. 情感態(tài)度與價值觀:通過多種活動,調動學生的積極性,激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學生學習英語的興趣,提高語言的表達能力。 二﹑教學重難點: 教學重點:以“s” “sh” “ch” “x”結尾的可數(shù)名詞變復數(shù)時,在詞尾后加-es 教學難點::不規(guī)則變化,如:下列詞 man, woman, child,people 等。 三﹑教學設計思路: 在本課的教授過程中充分利用圖片資源,通過觀察比較的方法,使學生直觀的明白可數(shù)名詞由單數(shù)變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)時詞尾所發(fā)生的變化。從而更好,更清楚的記憶名詞由單數(shù)變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)時的3種變化情況。 四、教學過程 教學過程 Teaching Process 教學媒體 Teaching Media 教師活動 Teacher’s Activities 學生活動 Students’ Activities 設計意圖 Design Purpose 課程導入 (Warm up and lead in) 卡片或圖片 Step 1 Greeting: T: Hello, everyone. How are you? Ss: Fine, thank you. How are you? T: I am fine too. Step 2 教師出示圖片(見圖片資源)復習上節(jié)課所學的單詞。 For example: Teacher shows a picture of a circle. T: What is this? Ss: Circle. Teacher shows another picture of circles. T: What are these? Ss: Circle, or circles. 教師板書: circle circles Ss greet with their teacher and review what they have learned last lesson. To make students be polite and review what they have learned 呈現(xiàn)新課 (Present the new lesson) 錄音機,多媒體課件。 Step 1 Teacher shows a picture of a pencil. T: What is this? Ss: This is a pencil. Teacher shows another picture of pencils. T: What are these? Ss: These are pencil or pencils. T: These are many pencils. How many pencils? Ss: Five. 教師板書: pencil pencils Teacher shows a picture of stamp. T: What is this? Ss: This is a stamp. Teacher shows a picture of stamps. T: What are these? Ss: These are many stamps. 教師板書: stamp stamps T: What is difference between these words? Ss: … T: Yes, these words get bigger with an “s”. We can see the “s” at the end of these words. Right? Ss: Yes. T: So a countable singular noun word turns to its plural, it should add “s” at the end of a singular word. 教師播放優(yōu)秀課件:Lesson 12-1 (見優(yōu)秀課件)。學生讀課文。 Step 2 T: However, not all countable words change according to this rule. Let see these words. 教師出示dress, dish, bus 的圖片,然后再出示它們的復數(shù)圖片。 教師板書: dress dresses dish dishes bus buses T: What is the difference between these words and those words? Ss: These words get bigger with an “es” at the end. T: Why do these words get bigger with an “es” ant the end? What is end of these words? Ss: They are “ ss, sh, s”. 教師告訴學生以“ ss, sh, s”結尾的名詞變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)時詞尾加“es”. 教師播放課件:Lesson 12-2 (見優(yōu)秀課件)。學生閱讀課文。 Step 3 T: Do you know the other special words? Ss: Yes or No. Child …. T: Yes. Here are some words you know. Do they get bigger with an “es”? 教師板書: man woman child Ss: No. T: Yes. Their form of plurals is special. 教師板書: man men woman women child children 教師播放課件。學生閱讀課文。 Step 4 教師和學生一塊總結名詞變復數(shù)的規(guī)則。 Step 5 播放視頻:My body (見視頻資源)。 Ss observe the different change of the words to conclude the rules and read the text. Step 1, 2, 3 To make students grasp the rule of the different change when a countable words change its form of plurals Step 4, 5 To make students conclude and remember the rules of change 課堂評價 Evaluate 多媒體,課件 隨堂練習: Write down the plural of the following words. dress pencil child woman dish bus Ss do exercise. To check students’ learning ability- 配套講稿:
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