江蘇省淮安市2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練14 Unit 6（八下）練習(xí) 牛津版.doc

課時訓(xùn)練(十四)Unit 6(八下)（限時:30分鐘).單項選擇1.xx煙臺 Everyone is born the ability learn.A.into; toB.with; to C.on; inD.with; by2.xx安徽 The New Silk Road will offer a good for nations to municate.A.chanceB.habitC.questionD.price3.xx泰州 Its for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust. A.strange B.necessaryC.possibleD.lucky 4.2019原創(chuàng) Did you watch the xx Winter Olympics in Pyeong Chang?Yes, of course. Wu Dajing is really a dark horse. Few people him to win the gold medal. A.expected B.encouraged C.wantedD.hoped5.xx南通一模 To players, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to.A.take care B.take place C.take notice D.take part6.xx哈爾濱改編 If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. Thats because they guests with the best service to make them feel at home.A.previewB.provideC.preventD.prepare7.xx十堰 A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never , your dream will e true.”I think so. I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard.A.give away B.give backC.give out D.give up8.A lot of traffic was kept from going into the city centre the heavy snow.A.because of B.thanks to C.thanks for D.with the help of9.xx益陽改編 Its very dangerous for us the mobile phone while crossing the street. A.answering B.to answer C.answer D.to answering10.xx濟(jì)寧 a good virtue(德行) to be kind and honest to others.A.This isB.It isC.It hasD.There is.xx鹽城 完形填空My name is Philippe and my wifes name is Sophie. Were from 11. Recently we were faced with a 12 situation while travelling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise and then 13 working.We tried municating with the driver but with little 14, because he couldnt speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.We were in a poor area, with 15 houses in sight. We started to hear the cries of wild animals. Sophie was very afraid. We didnt have much food and it was getting 16 and darker. I began to lose 17. Should we leave the car? Would our driver ever 18? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.A couple of hours passed. 19, the headlights from another car appeared in the dark. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to 20 his car. 21 we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he 22 us tea and local foods. 23 asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 24. He had kept his word and fixed the car.I will 25 forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended on a plete stranger for help.11.A.AmericaB.GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil12.A.difficultB.suitableC.pleasantD.hopeful13.A.startedB.stoppedC.continuedD.finished14.A.suspectB.adviceC.magicD.success15.A.noB.someC.severalD.many16.A.colderB.warmerC.heavierD.lighter17.A.memoryB.wayC.confidenceD.interest18.A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.wait19.A.SuddenlyB.SadlyC.ExactlyD.Safely20.A.get toB.get onC.get offD.get into21.A.WheneverB.AfterC.BeforeD.Until22.A.donatedB.offeredC.soldD.lent23.A.SomeoneB.No oneC.EveryoneD.Anyone24.A.farmerB.waiterC.doctorD.driver25.A.almostB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never.xx河北 閱讀理解“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity(機(jī)會) to encourage others to take their first step toward being a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life.Choose an organization with the same interest and mon values.Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and pletely understand the organizations expectations.Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “l(fā)ittle things can change a persons life.”26.Volunteering can help .A.make a decisionB.see the world clearlyC.thank other peopleD.make a persons life better27.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A.They dont have enough time.B.They are prevented by their families.C.They fear that their abilities are shared.D.They dont expect to bee volunteers.28.Which of the following can help people take the first step?A.Start out quickly.B.Organize a training meeting.C.Invite a friend to be with them.D.Join in a group with different values.29.The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced30.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To tell people to make changes in their lives.B.To encourage people to start their volunteering.C.How to make great achievements in volunteering.D.How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.選用方框中的單詞或短語填空organize; from different backgrounds; blind; work closely with; won first prize; organization31.It is great for us to Project Hope.32.Daniel in the writing petition through his hard work last term.33.Is World Wide Fund for Nature an important ?34.Its really kind of Li Hua to help people cross the road.35.Athletes and volunteers feel like part of one big family.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空36.We should care about those people with mental (ability).37.Although Davids cousin is a (able) person, he still can feed himself.38.Every summer holiday, all of the teachers in our city will receive (train).39.You cant expect (learn) a foreign language in such a short time.40.You must do something (help) those poor people.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子41.知道如何有禮貌地要求幫助是重要的。It is important how politely.42.這個男孩很聰明,他能很快解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。The boy is to quickly. 43.要想作為一名志愿者去工作,我們必須確保跟有智力缺陷的人交談無障礙。 a volunteer, we need to make sure that we people with intellectual disabilities. 44.由于污染,我們城市的天空不再像以往那樣湛藍(lán)了。The sky of our city before pollution.45.毫無疑問在南海采集可燃冰將給中國提供大量的清潔能源。There is no doubt that the flammable ice at South China Sea will a large amount of clean energy.參考答案.1.B考查介詞辨析。句意:每個人天生具備學(xué)習(xí)能力。be born with意為“天生具有”;the ability to do sth意為“做某事的能力”。故選B。2.A3.B句意:對于你來說,為你的朋友們保守秘密很有必要。用這種方式,你能贏得他們的信任。表示“必要的”,應(yīng)用necessary。故選B。4.A5.D6.B7.D句意:“一位偉人曾經(jīng)說過如果你能追隨你的心,永不放棄,你的夢想就會成真?！薄拔艺J(rèn)為是這樣。我相信,假如我努力學(xué)習(xí),今年我就能進(jìn)入好的高中?！眊ive away意為“捐贈”;give back意為“歸還”;give out意為“分發(fā)”;give up意為“放棄”。根據(jù)語境可知是“放棄”。故選D。8.A9.B本句為固定句式:It is+adj.+for sb to do sth. it作形式主語,后面的動詞不定式作真正主語。故選B。10.B“Its+名詞/形容詞+to do sth”是固定用法。在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式短語to do sth,名詞或形容詞作表語。故選B。.主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文。作者與妻子在山區(qū)旅游期間,由于汽車故障,被困在荒野里,最終在陌生路人的幫助下,度過了一個美好的夜晚。同時,他們所雇傭的汽車司機(jī)也成功地修好了汽車。作者將永遠(yuǎn)記住這來自陌生人的幫助。11.C12.A13.B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 24. He had kept his word and fixed the car.”可推知,汽車應(yīng)是發(fā)出奇怪而又巨大的噪聲,然后“壞掉”了。故選B。14.D根據(jù)后半句“because he couldnt speak French”以及下句“He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.”可推知,“我們”嘗試和司機(jī)交流,但沒有取得“成功”。故選D。15.A根據(jù)下文“We started to hear the cries of wild animals. Sophie was very afraid.”可推知,此處指“看不到房屋”。故選A。16.A根據(jù)下一段中“Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to 20 his car.”可推知,天色變暗,氣溫變“低”。故選A。17.C18.B根據(jù)第二段中的“he was going to get help and then he left.”可推知,作者對司機(jī)是否會“返回”存在疑問。故選B。19.A20.D21.C22.B23.C句意:每個人都問了我們問題,并且對我們這些不速之客感到很興奮。someone意為“某人,有人”;no one意為“沒人”;everyone意為“每個人”;anyone意為“任何人”。故選C。24.D根據(jù)下句“He had kept his word and fixed the car.”可推知應(yīng)是“司機(jī)”打來的電話。故選D。25.D.主旨大意 本文是一篇議論文。通過闡述參加志愿者活動的益處以及如何幫助人們消除對參加志愿者活動的顧慮來鼓勵人們參加志愿者活動。26.D27.A28.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章下面的建議可知,邀請一個朋友或家人一起去做志愿者能幫助人們跨出第一步。故選C。29.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線單詞后面的句子“He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and pletely understand the organizations expectations.”可知,這個志愿者經(jīng)常做志愿工作,并且能幫助你增強(qiáng)信心并完全理解志愿者組織的期待。這說明,這個志愿者是有經(jīng)驗的。故選D。30.B主旨大意題。閱讀文章可知,很多人開始都不知道如何當(dāng)志愿者,所以作者給這些想當(dāng)志愿者的人提出了建議,以讓其跨出當(dāng)志愿者的第一步,即鼓勵他們開始做志愿者工作。故選B。.31.work closely with32.won first prize33.organization34.blind35.from different backgrounds .36.disabilities37.disabled38.training39.to learn40.to help .41.to know; to ask for help42.clever enough; work out the Maths problem43.To work as; have no trouble talking to/with44.isnt as/so blue as; because of 45.collecting; provide China with