河北省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練01 Units 1-4（七上）練習(xí) 冀教版.doc

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課時訓(xùn)練（一）　Units1—4（七上） （限時:30分鐘） Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.[xx保定二模] Where is the girl? I want to ask 　　　　some questions. A.it B.them C.her D.him 2.[xx安徽] Our class are much sure to win the basketball game 　　　　Class Three. A.of B.in C.against D.from 3.[xx黃岡] —I’m thirsty, Mom. I’d like something to drink. —We only have some 　　　　in the fridge. A.oranges B.ice-cream C.juice D.cheese 4.—There are 　　　　apples in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. —OK! Let’s go. A.little B.a little C.few D.many 5.[2019原創(chuàng)] In this English program, the little girl 　　　　her excellent spoken English to us. A.smells B.shows C.catches D.orders 6.[2019原創(chuàng)] The Spring Festival is a 　　　　festival in China. All family members get together to have a big meal. A.personal B.traditional C.international Dfortable 7.—Doctor, I’ve got a headache. —Don’t worry. Just take some medicine, 　　　　you’ll be OK soon. A.and B.but C.so D.or 8.[xx保定一模] The old man 　　　　glasses when he reads newspapers. A.wore B.has worn C.wears D.was wearing 9.Lin Tao is careless. He often　　　　 his homework at home. A.misses B.forgets C.leaves D.loses 10.[2019原創(chuàng)] —May I smoke here? —I am afraid you 　　　　.This is a non-smoking area. A.can B.can’t C.may D.must Ⅱ.[xx天津]完形填空 My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family　11　 to Perth, Australia. We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to　12　, and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English. We did not have much　13　, so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned（掙錢） just enough for us to survive（維持生活） and　14　a little money. My father had always wanted to　15　 a small restaurant. Finally,　16　ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比薩餅店）. 　17　business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and on weekends. Just two years after we　18　, my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided to　19　me the art of making wood-fired pizzas. Today, we have three branches（分店）, in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have　20　learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them. 11.A.returned B.moved C.pointed D.connected 12.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business 13.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money 14.A.save B.borrow C.share D.choose 15.A.sell B.see C.open D.leave 16.A.before B.after C.during D.between 17.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Whether 18.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped 19.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend 20.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.also Ⅲ.[xx廣西北部灣]閱讀理解 Dear students, An English talk will be held in the school hall from 4 to 6 p.m. on March 7. It will be given by Professor Li Ping from Peking University. It is about “How to learn English well.” You may take notes if you like. And you may ask questions about learning English during the break. If you are interested, please attend the talk on time. English Club March 3, xx （續(xù)表） Dear all students, March 12 is Tree Planting Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. All the students in our school should take part in this activity. We are going to meet at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning. And then, we will take our school bus to West Hill. Please don’t be late or absent. Pay attention to safety during the planting. Please wear sports shoes as well. Students’ Union March 11, xx Found A jacket was found on the playground on the afternoon of March 1. It is a new black jacket. There is a key in the pocket. The owner can e to Room 201, Building 3 to get it. Chen Dong Class 3, Grade 8 March 2, xx 21.When will the English talk be held? A.On March 1. B.On March 7. C.On March 11. D.On March 12. 22.How will the students go to West Hill? A.By bus. B.By ship. C.By bike. D.By train. 23.Where was the jacket found? A.In the school hall. B.At the school gate. C.On the playground. D.In Room 201, Building 3. 24.Who found the jacket? A.Professor Li Ping. B.Chen Dong. C.A student of the Union. D.A student of the Club. 25.What do we know about the three notices? A.All students have to attend the English talk. B.English Club organizes the tree planting activity. C.A pair of sports shoes was found on the school bus. D.Chen Dong is a student in Class 3, Grade 8. Ⅳ.[xx高碑店一模]任務(wù)型閱讀 　　閱讀短文,并按要求完成26~30題。 　　Have you ever eaten at a restaurant that serves Western food? If so, do you remember what the menu looked like? Western restaurant menus are quite different from Chinese restaurant menus. But how are they different? Most Western menus do not have as many pictures as Chinese ones do. In some expensive Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures at all. But most Western menus show a list of ingredients（原料） for each dish. If you order a burger, the menu might tell you that the burger has cheese, ketchup（番茄醬） and mustard（芥末）. The menu can also tell you how the food is cooked—for example, whether it is fried or steamed（蒸）. Western restaurants use many different methods to design（設(shè)計） their menus and make them more attractive （有吸引力的）. Menu engineers are experts at designing menus. Their menus can increase sales and influence buyers’ thoughts. A well-designed menu can encourage buyers to eat certain dishes. What’s more, using words like “juicy” or “cheesy” can help dishes sell better. Also, it is known that people pay the most attention to the word placed at the top of a page. This is the best place for dishes that you want to introduce. If you have time, please go to a Western restaurant or a Chinese restaurant to enjoy a good meal. 　　26、27題完成句子;28題簡略回答問題;29題找出并寫下全文的主題句;30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。 26.Most Western menus have fewer 　　　　than Chinese ones. 27.Most Western menus also tell us how 　. 28.Why do restaurants use words like “juicy” or “cheesy”? 29. 30. Ⅴ.[xx河北]詞語運用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。 I’m John. I’m in Grade Eight 31.a　　　　 Rocky Mountain High School. Every 32.M　　　　, I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Sam is in the 33.　　　　（ten） grade. He often listens 34.　　　?。╟areful） to my problems. He always offers 35.　　　?。↖） some help. He is a hero in my heart. We have different 36.　　　?。╟lass） every day. On Friday afternoon, our school ends 37.　　　　（early） than usual. My friends 38.　　　　 I often go to the Science Club together. Twice 39.　　　　 week, we write robot programs after school. We love making things, so we practice hard each time. Our team 40.　　　?。╳in） two petitions last term. We were very happy. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C 2.C　句意:我們班相當(dāng)有把握戰(zhàn)勝三班而贏得這次籃球賽。表示“迎戰(zhàn)……”用介詞against。故選C。 3.C　4.C　5.B　6.B　7.A　8.C　9.C 10.B　根據(jù)“This is a non-smoking area.”可知,這是無煙區(qū),“不能”在這里吸煙。故選B。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。Damian出生于意大利,然后全家移民到澳大利亞,一開始生活很貧困,后來他的父親經(jīng)過十年努力,開了一家比薩餅店。經(jīng)過全家人的努力,他們有了三家分店。Damian希望把生意傳給他的孩子們。 11.B　根據(jù)第一段Damian出生在意大利可以推斷出此處表達的是全家搬遷到澳大利亞,選用moved。故選B。 12.A　根據(jù)第二段提到的“all the lessons were taught in English”可以推斷出Damian 1957年開始上學(xué),所以選用school。故選A。 13.D　本句“so we lived very simply”表達所以“我們”生活得很簡樸,從因果關(guān)系可知“我們”家沒有太多的錢,由句意判斷選money。故選D。 14.A　結(jié)合句意及下文提到的“he managed to save enough”可知,此處表示存一點點的錢。故選A。 15.C　根據(jù)本段最后一句1967年父親開了第一家比薩店“opened our first pizzeria”,可以推斷出“我”父親想開一家餐廳,用open。故選C。 16.B　根據(jù)本段的時間線索可以推斷出,是一家人在10年的努力工作后,才開了第一家比薩餅店,因此選用after。故選B。 17.C　根據(jù)本句前后兩部分“一開始生意發(fā)展緩慢”和“很快變得更好”,可以推斷兩個部分屬于讓步關(guān)系,雖然一開始緩慢,但是后期很快變得更好。所以選用Although“雖然”。故選C。 18.C　19.B 20.D　根據(jù)后半句“they quite enjoy it”可以推斷出孩子們很喜歡,說明是學(xué)習(xí)了做比薩的方法,而且從“我”的父親傳授給“我”,到“我”傳授給“我”的孩子,屬于第二次父子間的傳授,所以用also,表示“也”。故選D。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是公告欄中的三篇啟事:第一篇為學(xué)校講座宣傳,第二篇為校園活動公告,第三篇為失物招領(lǐng)。 21.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表一中“An English talk will be held in the school hall from 4 to 6 p.m. on March 7.”可知英語講座的時間為3月7日。故選B。 22.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表二中“And then, we will take our school bus to West Hill.”可知是乘校車前往西山。故選A。 23.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表三中“A jacket was found on the playground…”可知夾克衫是在操場上被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選C。 24.B　25.D Ⅳ.26.pictures 27.the food is cooked 28.Because they can help dishes sell better. 29.Western restaurant menus are quite different from Chinese restaurant menus. 30.他們的菜單能夠增加銷售量并且能影響買主/顧客的想法/思想。 Ⅴ.31.at　32.Monday　33.tenth 34.carefully　35.me　36.classes 37.earlier　38.and 39.a/every　40.won