河北省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練14 Units 3-4（九全）練習(xí) 冀教版.doc

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課時訓(xùn)練（十四）　Units3—4（九全） （限時:30分鐘） Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.[xx貴港改編] Some children in the villages must look after 　　　　because their parents work in the cities. A.ourselves B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves 2.[xx泰州] It’s 　　　　for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust. A.strange B.necessary C.possible D.lucky 3.[xx蘇州] The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his 　　　　. A.attention B.safety C.action D.growth 4.[xx天津] We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on 　　　　and we felt more confident. A.slowly B.loudly C.nearly D.carelessly 5.[xx渝北] My classmates 　　　　about the World Cup when our teacher came in. A.talk B.talked C.are talking D.were talking 6.[xx十堰] —A great person once said, “if you can follow your heart and never 　　　　, your dream will come true.” —I think so. I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard. A.give away B.give back C.give out D.give up 7.[xx孝感]　　　　SquareDancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise. A.If B.Although C.Until D.Because 8.[xx成都改編] This pair of glasses 　　　　be Tony’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses. A.must B.might C.can D.should 9.When you 　　　　yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are. A.compare B.communicate C.contact D.connect 10.[xx銅仁] —I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night. —The Internet makes the world 　　　　. A.small and small B.smaller and smaller C.small and smaller D.smaller and small Ⅱ.[2019原創(chuàng)]完形填空 Froggie was a frog（青蛙） who never remembered where he had been. His biggest dream was to find the best pond to 　11　 in freely without worrying about water snakes which were his natural enemies. One day, Froggie hopped（跨） to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of hot water. Froggie felt the burning heat 　12　 hurried out of water as fast as his legs could carry him, “I almost 　13　 there!” Froggie thought. A few days later, Froggie 　14　 back to the same kitchen, completely forgetting he had been there. He again jumped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was 　15　. He 　16　 and thought, “There’s no water snake trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself!” At that moment, Froggie knew it was his 　17　 pond. What he didn’t know was that the water was warming up over a low heat. After thirty 　18　 of swimming, Froggie felt the water was warmer but he regarded this as a nice surprise. “This is the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath, too.” 　19　 his comfortable bath, the water kept getting warmer and warmer. Froggie was so comfortable that he fell asleep. And he 　20　 woke up. From Froggie’s story, we can learn that people are blind to problems that slowly get worse over time. 11.A.walk B.talk C.run D.swim 12.A.and B.but C.or D.so 13.A.slept B.fell C.died D.alive 14.A.brought B.gave C.went D.put 15.A.hot B.cool C.icy D.wet 16.A.looked around B.looked back C.looked down D.looked after 17.A.fish B.dream C.swimming D.skiing 18.A.months B.days C.weeks D.minutes 19.A.During B.Before C.After D.With 20.A.soon B.often C.never D.always Ⅲ.[xx鹽城]閱讀理解 Nature’s Warnings When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don’t wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe. Safety Steps At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed（棚） for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe. Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be. Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don’t! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games. If you can’t get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing. Lightning Strikes Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning. If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm. 21.From Paragraph 1, we learn that 　　　　. A.storms are frightening and harmful B.storms often come without warnings C.people should wait and watch lightning D.people should take action after the storm 22.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably means 　　　　. A.a building 　B.a car C.a room D.a shed 23.During a storm you had better 　　　　. A.use a computer for a while B.listen for thunder by a window C.leave the room and stay out D.find a closed or an open place 24.If a person is hit by lightning, you should 　　　　. A.call for emergency help B.stay down in a safe space C.move him or her to safety D.cover his or her ears quickly 25.The best title for the passage is 　　　　. A.Training Steps B.Home Rules C.Natural Order D.Storm Safety Ⅳ.[2019原創(chuàng)]詞語運用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。 Once a policeman who was new at his job caught a thief（小偷） in a bank in Paris. On 26.　　　?。╰hey） way to the police station, they came to a bread shop. “We have no food, and we’ll be 27.h　　　　after a while,” the thief said.“ Let me go into the shop and buy something to eat. Wait here for me.” The policeman 28.　　　?。╝gree）. He waited and waited, but the thief didn’t come 29.　　　　 of the shop. So the policeman ran into the shop, 30.　　　　 he found that the thief ran away. The policeman was very angry and had to go back to the police station 31.a　　　　. 32.　　　?。╨ucky）, the policeman caught the thief at the same place the next day. When they were 33.　　　?。╳alk） down the same street and going by the same bread shop, the policeman said to the thief, “Last time, you ran away 34.f　　　　 the shop. This time, I’ll go into the shop and buy some 35.　　　?。╯andwich）, and you wait for me here.” Ⅴ.連詞成句 36.to, him, give, the, girl, up, asked, smoking 　. 37.do, sports, you, often, how, play 　? 38.a, boy, what, lucky, is, he 　! 39.ride, too, don’t, fast, bike, your 　. 40.busy, test, am, the, for, studying, I 　. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D 2.B　句意:對于你來說,為你的朋友們保守秘密很有必要,用這種方式,你能贏得他們的信任。表示“必要的”,應(yīng)用necessary。故選B。 3.B　attention意為“注意”;safety意為“安全”;action意為“行動”;growth意為“成長”。根據(jù)前半句“這個男孩子失蹤了五天”可知,他的父母應(yīng)該是擔(dān)心他的安全,應(yīng)用名詞safety。故選B。 4.B　句意:昨天我們進(jìn)行了一場足球賽。我們的粉絲們?yōu)槲覀兇舐暤丶佑?我們感到更加有信心了。表示“大聲地”應(yīng)用loudly。故選B。 5.D　根據(jù)時間狀語從句“when our teacher came in”可知,主句要用過去進(jìn)行時。故選D。 6.D 7.B　后半句“sometimes it makes a lot of noise”與前半句“SquareDancing is a good exercise”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以選擇表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞although。故選B。 8.A　9.A 10.B　“比較級+and+比較級”意為“越來越……”。故選B。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是寓言故事。文章通過“溫水煮青蛙”的故事告訴我們一個道理:人們面對安逸的環(huán)境往往會產(chǎn)生致命的松懈,到死都還不知何故。 11—15　DACCB　16—20　ABDAC Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了如何在暴風(fēng)雨中保護(hù)自己:首先要看大自然的警告,然后是具體的安全步驟,最后是遇到雷擊該怎么做。 21.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Storms are scary.”以及“watch out”可知暴風(fēng)雨又嚇人又有破壞性。故選A。根據(jù)文章第一段最后兩句“If nature sends these warnings, don’t wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.”可知B,C,D錯誤。 22.D　代詞指代題。 句意:不要進(jìn)到棚子里,那里不像大樓一樣是封閉的,因此很不安全。根據(jù)句意可知“it”指的是前面的“a shed”。故選D。 23.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Even if you really want to play computer games, don’t!”可知A錯誤;根據(jù)第五段最后一句“Loud thunder can damage your hearing.”可知B錯誤;根據(jù)第五段第一句“If you can’t get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open.”以及“Stay down in an open space”可知C錯誤,D正確。故選D。 24.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段最后兩句“If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.”可知選A。 25.D　標(biāo)題歸納題。 文章主要介紹了如何在暴風(fēng)雨中保護(hù)自己。故選D。 Ⅳ.26.their　27.hungry　28.agreed　29.out　30.but 31.alone　32.Luckily　33.walking　34.from 35.sandwiches Ⅴ.36.The girl asked him to give up smoking 37.How often do you play sports 38.What a lucky boy he is 39.Don’t ride your bike too fast 40.I am busy studying for the test