Unit Will people have robots SectionB aePPT課件

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1、Section 1 Before You Read1. Do you think you will have your own robot? 2. Whats it like?3. What do you want it to do for you?第1頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)What do they look like?They look like humans.They are very human-like.第2頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)What do they look like ?They look like snakes.第3頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)What does it look like?It looks lik

2、e a dog. 第4頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)This robot looks like a huge arm.第5頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)What can the robots do?speakdo exercise第6頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)It can do housework.第7頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)It can do boring work.第8頁(yè)/共64頁(yè) run cookplay the piano第9頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)There are some other robots, what can they do ?Play footballdance第10頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)This robot is very strangeWhat c

3、an it do ?Explore(探險(xiǎn)) the universe（宇宙）第11頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)It can be a doctor.第12頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)It can plant/water flowers.第13頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)It can do many hard or dangerous work.第14頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)What can robots do?shapeshumanssnakehuge arm dogdo homeworkplay with people play footballlook for peopledo unpleasant jobswalk and dancetalk第1

4、5頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)2a Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do?第16頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do?2aI think there will be more robots in the future.Really? What do they look like?I think they look li

5、ke humans. They can do anything men can do. Sounds interesting.第17頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)Section 2 While You Read第18頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)2bRead the article and match each paragraph with the question it discuss.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Will robots think like humans in the future?What will robots be like in the fu

6、ture?What can robots do today?What are robots like in movies?第19頁(yè)/共64頁(yè) Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.

7、2.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.第20頁(yè)/共64頁(yè) 1. What do the robots look like in the movies? 2. What can

8、the robots do for people?Human servants.They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.Paragraphs 1-2: Answer the questions.第21頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)3. Where are the robots already working?4. What kinds of the jobs do the robots do? Why?In factories.They do simple boring jobs ove

9、r and over again. Because they will never get bored.第22頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people,

10、it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and knowwhere they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.3.第23頁(yè)/

11、共64頁(yè)P(yáng)aragraphs 3: True (T) or False (F).1.Japanese companies have already made robots sing and dance.2. Some scientists think that it will robots like humans, but Mr. White disagree. 3.Its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are.4. Some people believe that robots will be able to talk in

12、35 to 50 years.TFTF第24頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made

13、 robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!4.第25頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)閱讀文章的

14、閱讀文章的4 4自然段，將下列發(fā)明按時(shí)間歸類。自然段，將下列發(fā)明按時(shí)間歸類。 computers, the robots that look like humans， the snake robots a hundred years ago: now: in the future: computersthe snake robotsthe robots that look like humans第26頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)2cRead the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.1. Rob

15、ots can build _ in factories.2. They can do _ jobs many times and never get bored.3. Some can _ and _.4. Some can help _ people under _.carssimplewalk dance look forbuildings第27頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article. 指導(dǎo)：此類短文填空題，考查同學(xué)們?nèi)嬲莆斩涛膬?nèi)容，以及綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。首先，應(yīng)將通讀本段文字，掌握

16、大意?？芍诙涛闹辛信e了科學(xué)家們的兩種觀點(diǎn)。然后，根據(jù)2b中短文的內(nèi)容填空。2d第28頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)2dFill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and _ like people.Some scientists think that in the future they will _ robots more like humans. This may not _ in the near future, but at

17、 some point, robots will even be able to _ like people. However, some scientists _. James White believes that robots wont be able to do the _ things as us. For example, he thinks that robots will _ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you _ with?dancemakehappentalkdisagreesamene

18、veragree第29頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)1. help sb. with sth. 幫助（做） help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助做 He often helps me with my English. = He often helps me study English. 他經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。第30頁(yè)/共64頁(yè) help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事 Can you help me (to) learn English ? 你能幫助我學(xué)英語(yǔ)嗎？ l help oneself ( to ) 自用(食物等) Help yourself to the fish. 請(qǐng)隨便

19、吃魚(yú)。第31頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)2. It takes / took / will take sb. some time to do sth. 某人花了時(shí)間做某事(時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)具體情況決定） It takes me an hour to get to my office. It took me quite a long time to understand.第32頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)知識(shí)鏈接 spend 的主語(yǔ)必須是人，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：(1) spend time money on sth. 在上花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢）。eg：I spent two hours on this maths problem. (2) sp

20、end time money (in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢）做某事。eg：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 第33頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)3. hundreds of 許多；大量 hundred 數(shù)詞, “百”, 用于a、one或含有數(shù)量意義的詞之后, 其后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 There are four hundred students in our grade. 當(dāng)這類數(shù)詞前面有具體的數(shù)字時(shí), 數(shù)詞不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg:We have more than five hundred this kind of books.

21、 three hundred 三百 five thousand 五千 a few hundred 幾百類似的數(shù)詞還有thousand , million第34頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)1. Every year, _ people go to visit their factory. A. a thousand of B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of2. _ people lost their homes in Japans earthquake. A. Two thousands B. Thousand C. Thousands of D. Thous

22、and ofD即時(shí)練C第35頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)1. _ travelers come to visit our city every year. （2011 哈爾濱市） A. Hundred of B. Hundreds of C. Five hundreds D. Hundred2. _ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh. （2010 四川達(dá)州） A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds 真題鏈接BC第36頁(yè)/共64頁(yè) 4. make sb.

23、 (代詞為賓格）do （讓）（做） He made Tom laugh. I couldnt make my car start this morning. 第37頁(yè)/共64頁(yè) 5. the same as 和一樣 She looks the same as Lucy. They are the twin sisters. 反義短語(yǔ)： be different from 第38頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)6. be able to 能夠做某事 We hoped that we should be able to do that. They may be able to give me some ideas.

24、第39頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)be able to 和 can 的區(qū)別 (1) be able to 用于表能力，并可用于多種時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，而can 只有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)兩種時(shí)態(tài)。 (2) can 可用于人或物作主語(yǔ)的句子中；而be able to 的主語(yǔ)只能由有生命的名詞充當(dāng)。 (3) can 常指客觀上能夠；be able to 更側(cè)重于“克服一定困難”、“經(jīng)過(guò)努力”、“有能力”做成某事。第40頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)ExerciseFill in the blanks with the expressions be able to or can.1.All the people _escape f

25、rom the fire in time that night.2. He said he _ finish his homework in an hour were able to could第41頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)1. and they do simple jobs over and over again. over and over again是固定搭配,還可以說(shuō) over and over。eg：They sang the song over and over. They call over and over again but nobody answered. Language point

26、s第42頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)3. Some robots are very human-like. 在human-like （形似真人的；真人一樣的）一詞中，-like 為形容詞后綴，用在名詞之后，與其構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的形容詞，表示“ 形似的；像一樣的；類似于.的”。又如： a bird-like building （像鳥(niǎo)一樣的建筑）a cabbage-like vegetable（一種形似卷心菜的蔬菜），the ball-like thing on the top of the building（樓頂上那個(gè)像球一樣的東西。） 第43頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)4. It will be difficult to mak

27、e them really think like a human. 通常用it 做形式主語(yǔ)，將不定式和動(dòng)名詞置 于謂語(yǔ)后面，特別是主語(yǔ)較長(zhǎng)時(shí)，或在一些 習(xí)慣用法中。當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)是系表結(jié)構(gòu)（be + 形容 詞/ 名詞）時(shí)，常將不定式后置，構(gòu)成句型 “it + be + 表語(yǔ)（形容詞 / 名詞）+ 不定式”。 e.g. It is not easy to master a foreign language. 第44頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)5. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. 這里的“disagree with ”譯為 不同意；不一 致；不適合 。 固定搭配：

28、 agree （同意）agree with sb/sthdisagree （同意）disagree with sb/sth第45頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)6.If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. fall down 的意思如下： 1）掉下，落下，跌倒： The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg. 2）倒塌：The old house soon fell down.

29、第46頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)8. So Ill probably just keep a bird.keep: v. “保持; 維持; 喂養(yǎng)”1) keep + sb. / sth. +形容詞 “使某人/某物”e.g. The job kept them busy for a year. 2) keep +形容詞 “保持”e.g. The man ran up and down to keep warm. 3) keep + sb. / sth. doing “讓某人/某物繼續(xù)做某事”e.g. She kept us waiting for her at the station for an hour.

30、4) keep + doing “繼續(xù)做, 堅(jiān)持做”e.g. He kept running after her, trying to catch her. 第47頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)If I have a robot, I hope that it will Let your imagine fly. (放飛你的想像)第48頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)look like a spider. It will be able to help me clean the windows and sweep the floor. If I have a robot, I hope that it will look like

31、 a girl. It will be able to sing, dance and talk with me. It will also be able to serve me. It can make dinner, do the dishes and cook coffee for me. 第49頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)What kind of animals might robots look like in the future? What do you think these robots will be able to do? Write your ideas and discuss th

32、em with your partner. 2e第50頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)I think some future robots might look likespiders. They will be able to help us clean the window, sweep the floor. Some robots might look like snakes. They will be able to help look for people under the buildings. If buildings fall down with people inside. Some robot

33、s will be look like people. They will be able to sing, dance and talk with us.They will also be able to sever us. They can make dinner, do the dishes and cook coffee for us. Some robots might look like big arms. They will be able to work in factories. They can help make cars and do simple jobs over

34、and over again. 第51頁(yè)/共64頁(yè) Read Jills answer to the question “What will your life be like in the future?” Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.3ameet work live look keep wear more less fewer takeIn 20 years, I think Ill be a newspaper reporter. Ill _ in Shanghai because there will be _ jobs i

35、n that city. livemore第52頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)As a reporter, I think I will _ lots of interesting people, so Ill have more friends. Ill have _ pets, though, because Ill _ have free time. And my apartment will be no good for pets because itll be too small. So Ill probably just _ a bird. meetfewerlesskeep第53頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)Dur

36、ing the week, Ill _ smart clothes. On the weekend, Ill _ less smart but Ill be more comfortable. In the future, people will _ more so theyll probably have fewer vacations, but I think Ill _ a holiday in Hong Kong when possible. One day Ill even go to Australia.wearlookworktake第54頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)jobhomefree ti

37、me activitiesneighborhoodComplete the chart about your life 20 years from now. You can add more items. What will yourbe like?pilotin an apartmentkeep some plantsnear a park3b第55頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)_ _Write about your life 20 years from now. Use 3a and 3b to help you. 3c第56頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)One possible version:In 20 years, I

38、 think Ill be a pilot. Ill work in Beijing, because my parents work in Beijing. I want to live with them. Ill live in a large apartment. As a pilot, I can have a few days off every month. I think Ill keep some plants in my apartment. Therell be a park near my home. Ill take a walk after supper. I li

39、ke chess, so I can also play chess with my friends in the park. 第57頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)In 20 years, I think Ill be a super policeman. Ill live in America, because there will be more joys in that city. As a super policeman, I think I will catch many bad guys(壞人), so Ill help keep the city peaceful. And in my free

40、time, Ill attend all kinds of dancing balls, so that I can make a lot of friends. In addition,（另外）I want to take a holiday to travel around the world. Every time when I get home, my pet bird Coco will sing for me. I like this kind of life.第58頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)Discuss how you think a robot will help students wit

41、h schoolwork in the future. Write down your groups ideas and draw a picture of your robot. 4I think students wont need dictionaries because a robot will tell them the meaning of the words.第59頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)Sample: 1. I think students wont need to go to school, because their robots can teach them at home. 2.

42、I think students wont need to write their homework on paper but on computers, and robots will help students to correct the homework.第60頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)1 Put the words in the correct columns in the chart.job people pollution robot moneyfresh water paper planet car treeclean air city free time buildingmore/fewe

43、rmore/lessjob people robotplanet car treecity buildingpollution moneyfresh water paperclean air free time 第61頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)2 Fill in the blanks in the conversation.Girl: Mom, what will the future like?Mom: Well, nobody knows what the future will be .Girl: But I be beautiful like you? I be a pilot? I want to

44、 fly up into the sky.belikewillWill 第62頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)Mom: Youre already beautiful. And you should study hard. Then you be a pilot.Girl: Ok, I must study harder then.Mom: But you should also remember that will both good and bad things in life.Girl: Oh, but Im not scared, Mom, because you help me! canbetherewill第63頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)感謝您的觀看。第64頁(yè)/共64頁(yè)