綜合英語(yǔ) unitPPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1綜合英語(yǔ)綜合英語(yǔ) unitExpressions for Chinese festivals:Expressions for Chinese festivals:1. Lunar New Year/Chinese New Year, Lantern Festival;2. Tomb-sweeping / Qingming Memorial Day/ the Day for Mourning the Dead;3. Dragon-boat Festival, Mid-autumn Festival;4. Double Ninth, Water-sprinkling Festival, Torch Festival, Kite-flying Day第1頁(yè)/共65頁(yè) Expressions for time beforeExpressions for time before and after a festival and after a festival1. New Years Eve, on the day of the Spring Festival;2. Days before, the day before/after , the ten days following the festival 第2頁(yè)/共65頁(yè) Expressions for activities for Expressions for activities for group celebrations: group celebrations:1.singing, parades, playing games, stilts-walking;2.Lion/dragon dance, yangko dance, variety show, kite-flying第3頁(yè)/共65頁(yè) Activities for family celebrations:Activities for family celebrations:1.Family reunion, feasts, watching CCTV New Years Eve Show, playing cards/majiang;2.Gifts-giving, making New Years Visits, sending New Years greetings;3.Giving pocket money to children, worshipping ancestors and deceased family members/gods of various kinds (the Kitchen/ land God, the jade Emperor);4.House-cleaning, put up Spring Couplets第4頁(yè)/共65頁(yè) activities for childrens activities for childrens celebrations:celebrations:1)Getting pocket money/red envelope from parents , setting off fireworks/crackers/wheels/rockets;第5頁(yè)/共65頁(yè) Traditional foods at the festival dinner:Traditional foods at the festival dinner:1)Steamed bun/bread, jiaozi/hundun (dumplings), braided bun, stuffed/plain, zongzi;2)Hot/cold dishes, Chinese salad;3)Hot pot第6頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Some western festivals:Some western festivals:1)New Years Day, Valentines Day, Easter, April Fools Day;2) Halloween, All Saints Day, 3)Thanksgiving Day, Memorial Day (US, Canada);4)Boxing Day (UK, Canada);5)Independence Day (US);6)Mothers /Fathers Day, Labor Day, Childrens day第7頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第8頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script1. When I was a schoolschool boy, my family lived in YunnanYunnan and later in SichuanSichuan for some years. We came from east China, but for some reasons, my parents decided to work in Yunnan. So I went with them and attended school there. 第9頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script2. Yunnan is a fascinatingfascinating place, and of all the different but interesting things that happened around me, the most unforgettableunforgettable one had to be the Torch FestivalTorch Festival, for I had never seen anything of this in my hometown. 第10頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第11頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script 4. As far as I know, this festival is celebrated by various various national minorities in Chinas Southwest, including Yizu, Baizu, Hani, Lisu, Naxi, Pumi, and Lahu. The Torch Festival usually begins in early June early June or on the 24th or 25th of the month, and it often lasts for lasts for three days. 第12頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script 5. Some people believe the use of torch has something to do with the human worshipworship of fire in primitiveprimitive times. It is also believed that fire helps to get rid of pestspests so that the cropscrops can grow well. 第13頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script6. During the festival, the villagers put up dried pine trunks dried pine trunks to make big torches in their villages, and they put smaller torches in front of their doors, and at night, the villages are as bright as the day. 第14頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script7. At the same time, people take small torches and walk round the fields and their own houses, and then place the torches at the side of the fieldsfields and at the corners of the roads.第15頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script8. Young men and women gather around the big torches in their villages, singingsinging and dancing and playing musical instrumentsmusical instruments, and this could last a whole night.第16頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script9. Also, during the festival season, there are larger activities such as singing and dancing competitioncompetition, horse race, bull fightbull fight, arrow shooting, wrestling, tug-of-war and so on. The activities usually take place at larger openlarger open markets.第17頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script10. In spite of the common features, the Torch Festival is celebrated in different places with regional regional variationsvariations. For example, in some areas in Yunnan, the Yizu people make “fire nets” with torches during the horse race, and the competitorscompetitors have to ride through the fire nets.第18頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script11. Some Hani people in Yunnan tie tie fruit with fruit with a string attached to the torch, so that when the string is burnt burnt through and the fruit fall to the ground, people rush to collect them, and those who get the most win the game.第19頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Listening script12. The Lisu people in Liang Shan, Sichuan Province, hold grand parades grand parades at night. Every parade is headed by a group of over ten people carrying a huge torch, others in the parade carry smaller torches. The parade looks like a long fire dragonfire dragon. . When two parades meet, they throw the big torches to each other.第20頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第21頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)時(shí)間習(xí)俗小年祭灶（又稱祭旺火）、 趣聞、 灶糖臘月二十四掃塵臘月二十五做豆腐、 接玉皇、 趕亂歲、 照田蠶、 千燈節(jié)臘月二十六“臘月二十六，殺豬割肉”或“二十六，割刀頭”，說(shuō)的是這一天主要籌備過(guò)年的肉食。臘月二十七臘月二十七洗浴為“洗福祿”臘月二十八“臘月二十八，打糕蒸饃貼花花”或“二十八，把面發(fā)”臘月二十九小除夕臘月三十除夕、貼門(mén)神、貼春聯(lián)、貼年畫(huà)、守歲第22頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)時(shí)間習(xí)俗正月初一開(kāi)門(mén)炮仗、拜年、給壓歲錢(qián)、占?xì)q、貼畫(huà)雞、聚財(cái)正月初二祭財(cái)神（開(kāi)齋日）、 姑爺節(jié)正月初三羊日、 燒門(mén)神紙、 谷子生日、小年朝正月初五迎財(cái)神、 路頭神 、送窮、 開(kāi)市正月初六石頭生日、 送窮（送子）正月初七人日、撈魚(yú)生、 攤煎餅、踏青、 登高正月初八谷日、順星正月初九正月初九是天日，俗稱”天公生“，傳說(shuō)此日為玉皇大帝生日。主要習(xí)俗有祭玉皇、道觀齋天等正月初十 石頭生日、賀老鼠嫁女正月十一正月十一是“子婿日”，岳父?jìng)冊(cè)谶@一天宴請(qǐng)子婿正月十五元宵節(jié)、 燈會(huì)、吃元宵、演社火第23頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第24頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第25頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第26頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第27頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第28頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第29頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第30頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第31頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第32頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第33頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第34頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第35頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第36頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第37頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第38頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第39頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第40頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第41頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第42頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第43頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第44頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第45頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第46頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第47頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第48頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第49頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第50頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第51頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第52頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第53頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第54頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第55頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第56頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第57頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第58頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第59頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第60頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第61頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第62頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第63頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)第64頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)