綜合英語 unitPPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

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1、會計學(xué)1綜合英語綜合英語 unitExpressions for Chinese festivals:Expressions for Chinese festivals:1. Lunar New Year/Chinese New Year, Lantern Festival;2. Tomb-sweeping / Qingming Memorial Day/ the Day for Mourning the Dead;3. Dragon-boat Festival, Mid-autumn Festival;4. Double Ninth, Water-sprinkling Festival, T

2、orch Festival, Kite-flying Day第1頁/共65頁 Expressions for time beforeExpressions for time before and after a festival and after a festival1. New Years Eve, on the day of the Spring Festival;2. Days before, the day before/after , the ten days following the festival 第2頁/共65頁 Expressions for activities fo

3、r Expressions for activities for group celebrations: group celebrations:1.singing, parades, playing games, stilts-walking;2.Lion/dragon dance, yangko dance, variety show, kite-flying第3頁/共65頁 Activities for family celebrations:Activities for family celebrations:1.Family reunion, feasts, watching CCTV

4、 New Years Eve Show, playing cards/majiang;2.Gifts-giving, making New Years Visits, sending New Years greetings;3.Giving pocket money to children, worshipping ancestors and deceased family members/gods of various kinds (the Kitchen/ land God, the jade Emperor);4.House-cleaning, put up Spring Couplet

5、s第4頁/共65頁 activities for childrens activities for childrens celebrations:celebrations:1)Getting pocket money/red envelope from parents , setting off fireworks/crackers/wheels/rockets;第5頁/共65頁 Traditional foods at the festival dinner:Traditional foods at the festival dinner:1)Steamed bun/bread, jiaoz

6、i/hundun (dumplings), braided bun, stuffed/plain, zongzi;2)Hot/cold dishes, Chinese salad;3)Hot pot第6頁/共65頁Some western festivals:Some western festivals:1)New Years Day, Valentines Day, Easter, April Fools Day;2) Halloween, All Saints Day, 3)Thanksgiving Day, Memorial Day (US, Canada);4)Boxing Day (

7、UK, Canada);5)Independence Day (US);6)Mothers /Fathers Day, Labor Day, Childrens day第7頁/共65頁第8頁/共65頁Listening script1. When I was a schoolschool boy, my family lived in YunnanYunnan and later in SichuanSichuan for some years. We came from east China, but for some reasons, my parents decided to work

8、in Yunnan. So I went with them and attended school there. 第9頁/共65頁Listening script2. Yunnan is a fascinatingfascinating place, and of all the different but interesting things that happened around me, the most unforgettableunforgettable one had to be the Torch FestivalTorch Festival, for I had never

9、seen anything of this in my hometown. 第10頁/共65頁第11頁/共65頁Listening script 4. As far as I know, this festival is celebrated by various various national minorities in Chinas Southwest, including Yizu, Baizu, Hani, Lisu, Naxi, Pumi, and Lahu. The Torch Festival usually begins in early June early June or

10、 on the 24th or 25th of the month, and it often lasts for lasts for three days. 第12頁/共65頁Listening script 5. Some people believe the use of torch has something to do with the human worshipworship of fire in primitiveprimitive times. It is also believed that fire helps to get rid of pestspests so tha

11、t the cropscrops can grow well. 第13頁/共65頁Listening script6. During the festival, the villagers put up dried pine trunks dried pine trunks to make big torches in their villages, and they put smaller torches in front of their doors, and at night, the villages are as bright as the day. 第14頁/共65頁Listeni

12、ng script7. At the same time, people take small torches and walk round the fields and their own houses, and then place the torches at the side of the fieldsfields and at the corners of the roads.第15頁/共65頁Listening script8. Young men and women gather around the big torches in their villages, singings

13、inging and dancing and playing musical instrumentsmusical instruments, and this could last a whole night.第16頁/共65頁Listening script9. Also, during the festival season, there are larger activities such as singing and dancing competitioncompetition, horse race, bull fightbull fight, arrow shooting, wre

14、stling, tug-of-war and so on. The activities usually take place at larger openlarger open markets.第17頁/共65頁Listening script10. In spite of the common features, the Torch Festival is celebrated in different places with regional regional variationsvariations. For example, in some areas in Yunnan, the

15、Yizu people make “fire nets” with torches during the horse race, and the competitorscompetitors have to ride through the fire nets.第18頁/共65頁Listening script11. Some Hani people in Yunnan tie tie fruit with fruit with a string attached to the torch, so that when the string is burnt burnt through and

16、the fruit fall to the ground, people rush to collect them, and those who get the most win the game.第19頁/共65頁Listening script12. The Lisu people in Liang Shan, Sichuan Province, hold grand parades grand parades at night. Every parade is headed by a group of over ten people carrying a huge torch, othe

17、rs in the parade carry smaller torches. The parade looks like a long fire dragonfire dragon. . When two parades meet, they throw the big torches to each other.第20頁/共65頁第21頁/共65頁時間習(xí)俗小年祭灶（又稱祭旺火）、 趣聞、 灶糖臘月二十四掃塵臘月二十五做豆腐、 接玉皇、 趕亂歲、 照田蠶、 千燈節(jié)臘月二十六“臘月二十六，殺豬割肉”或“二十六，割刀頭”，說的是這一天主要籌備過年的肉食。臘月二十七臘月二十七洗浴為“洗福祿”臘月二

18、十八“臘月二十八，打糕蒸饃貼花花”或“二十八，把面發(fā)”臘月二十九小除夕臘月三十除夕、貼門神、貼春聯(lián)、貼年畫、守歲第22頁/共65頁時間習(xí)俗正月初一開門炮仗、拜年、給壓歲錢、占?xì)q、貼畫雞、聚財正月初二祭財神（開齋日）、 姑爺節(jié)正月初三羊日、 燒門神紙、 谷子生日、小年朝正月初五迎財神、 路頭神 、送窮、 開市正月初六石頭生日、 送窮（送子）正月初七人日、撈魚生、 攤煎餅、踏青、 登高正月初八谷日、順星正月初九正月初九是天日，俗稱”天公生“，傳說此日為玉皇大帝生日。主要習(xí)俗有祭玉皇、道觀齋天等正月初十 石頭生日、賀老鼠嫁女正月十一正月十一是“子婿日”，岳父們在這一天宴請子婿正月十五元宵節(jié)、 燈會、

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