（宜賓專版）2019屆中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材知識梳理篇 九全 Units 9-10（精講）檢測

九年級(全)Units 910單元重點(diǎn)回顧類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求重點(diǎn)單詞1.Australian(adj.)澳大利亞(人)的 (n.)澳大利亞人2.director(n.)導(dǎo)演；部門負(fù)責(zé)人3.war(n.)戰(zhàn)爭；戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)4.sense(v.)感覺到；意識到 (n.)感覺；意識5.sadness(n.)悲傷；悲痛6.pain(n.)痛苦；疼痛；苦惱7.pity(n.)遺憾；憐憫(v.)同情；憐憫8.master(n.)大師；能手；主人(v.)掌握9.praise(v.& n.)表揚(yáng)；贊揚(yáng)10.wound(n.)傷；傷口；創(chuàng)傷(v.) 使(身體)受傷；傷害11.kiss(v.& n.)親吻；接吻12.value( v.)重視；珍視 (n.)價值13.capital(n.)首都；國都14.noon(n.)正午；中午15.effort(n.)努力；盡力16.passport(n.)護(hù)照17.blackboard(n.)黑板18.coast(n.)海岸；海濱19.season(n.)季；季節(jié)20.knock(v.)敲；擊(n.)敲擊聲；敲擊21.manner(n.)方式；方法(pl.)禮貌；禮儀22.exchange(n.& v.)交換23.suggestion(n.)建議24.prefer(v.)更喜歡25.suppose(v.)推斷；料想26.stick(v.)粘貼；將刺入27.shut(v.)關(guān)閉；關(guān)上28.reflect(v.)反映；映出29.perform(v.)表演；執(zhí)行30.greet (v.)和打招呼；迎接31.value(v.)重視；珍視(n.)價值32.behave(v.)表現(xiàn)；舉止33.electronic(adj.)電子的；電子設(shè)備的34.smooth(adj.)悅耳的；平滑的35.spare(adj.)空閑的；不用的(v.)抽出；留出36.total(n.)總數(shù)；合計(jì)(adj.)總的；全體的37.painful(adj.)令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的38.plenty(pron.)大量；眾多39.relaxed(adj.)放松的；自在的40.mad(adj.)很生氣；瘋的41.northern(adj.)北方的；北部的42.eastern(adj.)東方的；東部的43.worth(adj.)值得；有價值(的)44.empty(adj.)空的；空洞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.prefer(v.)更喜歡preferred(過去式/過去分詞)2.Australian(adj.& n.)澳大利亞(人)的；澳大利亞人Australia(n.)澳大利亞3.electronic(adj.)電子的；電子設(shè)備的electricity(n.)電4.stick(v.)粘貼；將刺入stuck(過去式/過去分詞)5.shut(v.)關(guān)閉；關(guān)上shutting(現(xiàn)在分詞)shut(過去式/過去分詞)6.value(v.& n.)重視；珍視；價值valuable(adj.)有價值的7.eastern(adj.)東方的east(n.)東方8.northern(adj.)北方的north(n.)北方9.behave(v.)表現(xiàn)；舉止behavior(n.)行為；舉止10.suggestion(n.)建議suggest(v.)建議11.pain(n.)痛苦；疼痛；苦惱painful(adj.)疼痛的重點(diǎn)短語 1.隨著唱歌sing along with2.應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事be supposed to do sth.3.既然那樣；假使那樣的話in that case4.堅(jiān)持；固守stick to5.大量；充足plenty of6.關(guān)閉；停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)shut off7.偶爾地；間或once in a while8.總共；合計(jì)in total9.畢竟；終歸after all10.大動肝火；氣憤get mad11.作出努力make an effort12.被期盼做某事be expected to do sth.13.握手shake hands14.在的兩邊on both sides of15.順便拜訪；隨便進(jìn)入drop by16.把擦掉cleanoff17.脫下(衣服)；(飛機(jī)等)起飛take off18.餐桌禮儀table manners19.特地；格外努力get out of one's way20.使(某人)感到賓至如歸makefeel at home21.習(xí)慣于get used to重點(diǎn)句子1.What kind of groups does Xu Fei like？許飛喜歡哪種樂隊(duì)？He _prefers_ groups _that/which_ play quiet and slow songs.他更喜歡演奏輕柔舒緩歌曲的樂隊(duì)。2.What kind of musicians does Carmen like? 卡門喜歡什么類型的音樂家？She likes musicians _who_ play different kinds of music.她喜歡演奏不同類型音樂的音樂家。3._It_is_a_pity_that_ only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear .遺憾的是,總共只有六首曲子被記錄了下來得以傳世4.Abing played music _that/which_ could touch the hearts of people.阿炳演奏的音樂是能觸動心靈的。5.When we listen to his music,we can _sense_both_the_beauty_and_the_sadness_ in it.當(dāng)我們聽他的音樂時,我們能感受到音樂中的凄美。6.What are you _supposed_to_ do when you meet someone _for_the_first_time_？當(dāng)你第一次遇到某人你應(yīng)該做什么？You're supposed to _shake_hands_.You're not supposed to kiss.你應(yīng)該握手。你不應(yīng)該親吻。續(xù)表類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求重點(diǎn)句子7.Is it impolite to keep others waiting？讓別人久等不禮貌嗎？Yes,_it's_very_impolite_to_ keep others waiting.是的,讓別人久等不禮貌。8.Is it important to _be_on_time_？準(zhǔn)時很重要嗎？Yes,it's important to be on time.是的,準(zhǔn)時很重要。9.but it _is_worth_ the trouble if you want to understand another culture.但如果你想理解另一種文化,麻煩也是值得的。10.My biggest challenge is _learning_how_to_behave_ at the dinner table.我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)習(xí)餐桌禮儀。11.Another thing is that _it_is_impolite_ to say you're full.另外一件不禮貌的事是說自己吃飽了。12.I find _it_difficult_to_ remember everything,but I'm _gradually_ getting used to it.我發(fā)現(xiàn)記住一切事很困難的,但我正在慢慢地習(xí)慣它。13.Have a safe trip,and I _look_forward_to_ meeting you soon！祝你旅途安全,我期望盡快再次見到你！語法1.定語從句(that,who,which)(詳見第二編P151P152)2.be supposed/expected to do結(jié)構(gòu)話題Unit 9 Music and movies(音樂和電影)Unit 10 Customs(風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣)單元重難點(diǎn)突破prefer (九全冊Unit 9 P65)【舉例透析】I prefer pork to chicken. I like pork better than chicken.相對于雞肉而言,我更喜歡豬肉。(prefer過去式 preferred 過去分詞 preferred ；prefer A to B,意為：相對于B而言,更喜歡A。)He prefers riding a bike to driving.相對于開車,他更喜歡騎自行車。(相對做某事而言,更喜歡做某事的結(jié)構(gòu)為：prefer doing to doing。)I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我寧愿走路去那,而不愿乘公共汽車。(寧愿做某事而不愿做某事的結(jié)構(gòu)為：prefer_to_do_sth.rather_than_do_sth.。)(A)1.Do you often watch soap operas on TV?Sometimes.They are interesting,but I _ sports news.A.prefer B.want C.know D.like(D)2.How heavy the rain is!So it is.I prefer _ at home rather than _ on such a rainy day.A.to stay；going outB.staying；go outC.staying；going outD.to stay；go outworth (九全冊Unit 10 P76)【舉例透析】The picture is worth 1,000 dollars.這幅畫值一千美元。(主語beworth價格,意為某物值多少錢。)Dangal (摔跤吧！爸爸)is an interesting Indian movie.It is worth seeing again.摔跤吧！爸爸是一部有趣的印度電影。它值得再看一遍。(主語beworthdoing,意為值得做某事。)1.這輛二手空調(diào)最多值1千元。This second­hand air­conditioner _is_ _worth_1,000 yuan at most.(B)2.Where are you going to travel?It is known that Maldives(馬爾代夫) is such a beautiful place.It is worth _.A.to B.going C.to go D.go辨析except與besides (九全冊Unit 10 P78)【舉例透析】All of us passed the exam except John.我們所有人都通過了考試,除了約翰.(except的意思為“除了之外”,表示排除關(guān)系,即不包括在內(nèi)。)I have a few friends besides you.除你之外,我還有幾位朋友。(besides的意思為“除了之外,還有”,表示疊加關(guān)系,即包括在內(nèi)。)(C)Everyone in the family will go to Hainan for a trip _ Lily.Because she has gone to Chengdu.A.beside B.besides C.except D.expect suppose (九全冊Unit 9 P66)【舉例透析】We're supposed to study hard.We should study hard.我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。(被期望/應(yīng)該做某事的短語結(jié)構(gòu)為：be_supposed_to_do_sth._should_do_sth.。)(C)(2018江西中考改編)We will have a party for Kate.It's _ to be a surprise.A.used B.supportedC.supposed D.suppose直 擊 中 考一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(C)1.(2018臨沂中考)Jane _ to call me last night,but she didn't.A.supposed B.supposesC.was supposed D.is supposed(C)2.(呼和浩特中考)I'm sorry sir.I have made a lot of mistakes in the exam.Never mind._,the exam is a little difficult.A.In all B.Above allC.After all D.All in all(C)3.(黔西南中考)All of you went to the zoo _ Wang Hai.He had to look after his grandma.A.besides B.including C.except D.included(C)4.(2018黃岡中考)Class,you should be thankful to those people _ helped and supported you.We will,Miss Chen.A.which B.whom C.who D.whose(B)5.(2018東營中考)The government is trying to protect the environment now.Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be _ soon.A.set up B.shut off C.given up D.turned off二、詞匯運(yùn)用。根據(jù)句意及首字母、漢語提示或所給的詞提示,完成單詞。1.The teacher _praised_(表揚(yáng)) Yang Mei for her progress yesterday.2.Your parents and teachers have some useful _suggestions_(suggest) for you.3.The factory is in the northern_ part of the city.4.It's a _pity_ that she missed my birthday party last Sunday.5.Did they behave_ as well as you did last weekend?三、(2018棗莊中考)完形填空。Robert and Henry were going home from school,when,on turning a corner,Robert_1_out,“A fight! Let us go and see！” “No,” said Henry,“Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel.We have_2_to do with it,and may get into trouble.”“You are not a brave boy,and afraid to go,”said Robert,and off he ran.Henry went straight home,and in the afternoon went to school,as usual._3_ Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward,and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days_4_,Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and _5_ his depth.He struggled and screamed for help,but all in vain.The boys _6_ had called Henry a coward,got away from the water as fast as they could,but they did not even try to help him.Robert was fast_7_,when Henry threw off his clothes,and sprang into the water.By great effort,and_8_ much danger to himself,he brought Robert to the shore,and thus saved his life.Robert and his schoolmates were_9_ at having called Henry a coward.They admitted that he had more_10_ than any of them.Never be afraid to do good,but always fear to do evil.(A)1.A.cried B.jumped C.said D.turned(C)2.A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything(B)3.A.Or B.But C.And D.So(D)4.A.afterward B.beforeC.ago D.later(A)5.A.got out of B.got intoC.got on D.got off(B)6.A.whom B.who C.which D.whose(D)7.A.swimming B.playingC.crossing D.sinking(A)8.A.with B.in C.on D.at(D)9.A.mad B.good C.sad D.ashamed(A)10.A.courage B.strength C.power D.ability四、還原句子。閱讀下面短文,把A、B、C、D四個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。A nine­year­old boy writes a letter to Chinese President Xi Jinping,talking about his ideas about a mission to Mars(火星使命) and asking Grandpa Xi to lose some weight to be healthier.He writes “Xi Dada,you could lose some weight.1._B_ It's all right to look like Putin.” 2._D_ So he says,“The US and Russiaeven the European Union(歐盟) and Indiaare all planning to land on Mars.Let's be quick.” The letter is a part of homework before it goes on the Internet by his dad who thinks it's funny.3._C_ His teacher,Eileen Wang tells Sky News,“It is a weekend homework.4._A_ He is a good student.At our school,students are happy to tell us everything” But now his father hopes the media will respect his family's privacy(隱私),because this father is afraid too much attention can be bad for his son's studies.A.It's a letter to anyone or anything.B.You don't have to look as slim as Obama.C.But the boy's parents and his teachers don't know his letter can get so much attention.D.The boy also wants the country can plan a mission to Mars.五、(2018臨沂中考改編)綜合填空。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)單詞、首字母、漢語和語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia.He has been sewing(縫制)teddy bears for sick children for several years.The story 1._began_(開始) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old.He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to 2.children_ in hospitals.But his parents said no,because with nine children of their own,buying presents for sick children would just cost too much.The little boy didn't give up,however.He decided to make their presents by 3._himself_(he).Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother's sewing machine in his bedroom.It was hard for him as he had 4._never_(從不) done this before.He downloaded(下載) patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by 5._watching_(watch) videos online.It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear.He can now make a teddy bear in an hour.He has also started a project 6._called_(call) “Project 365 by Campbell” in which he tries to make a teddy bear every day.Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy 7._materials_(材料) for making teddy bears.To make more pocket money,he helps his parents with housework 8._whenever_(無論什么時候) he is free.Sometimes,he also sells his teddy bears online to raise money for sick children.Many people are encouraged 9.by_ Campbell's story and they give away free materials to him.Campbell has given 10._away_ about 1,300 teddy bears so far.He is now busy making this year's teddy bears.He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on people's faces.六、(2018武威中考改編)完成句子。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)題后要求完成句子。Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything.They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to.(A)lifelong,learner,what,does,a,look,like? Here are some of their main characteristics(特征).(B)They are knowledge_seekers.They are always searching for much information on a topic they're interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.They are social and self­directed learners.(C)他們喜歡上各種課程和參加他們感興趣的學(xué)科的討論。 They learn both from and with others.They also know their own learning styles,and their strengths and weaknesses.(D)They can plan_and_organize_their_own_learning.They are critical(批判性的) thinkers.They always use a lot of ways to analyze(分析) and synthesize(合成)information.From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.They are problem solvers.(E)They_will_meet_different_problems_while_learning. However,they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.1.連詞成句。請將(A)處的單詞連成意義完整的句子。_What_does_a_lifelong_learner_look_like？_2.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,請就(B)處畫線部分,選出與其意義相近的選項(xiàng)。_A_A.Persons who are looking for knowledge.B.Persons who are teaching knowledge.C.Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge.D.Persons who are testing knowledge.3.漢譯英。請根據(jù)(C)處中文提示寫出英語句子。(每空一詞)They like taking different courses and taking_part_ in discussions around subjects they are _interested_ in.4.句子提問。請就(D)句的畫線部分提問。_What_ _can_ they do?5.英譯漢。請將(E)句譯成中文。_當(dāng)他們學(xué)習(xí)的時候,會遇到各種問題。_7