(山西專用)2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練13 Units 7-8(八下)習題
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1、課時訓練(十三) Units7—8(八下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.[2017·德州改編]Samisdoingsome abouttheancientSilkRoad.? A.exercise B.operations C.research 2.Tomakeus morefreshair,Daddecidedtoplantmoretreesaroundourhouse.? A.takedown B.takeafter C.takein 3.To natureistohelpourselves,solet’sworktogethertomakeo
2、urearthclean.? A.protect B.predict C.provide 4.[2018·孝感改編] —Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stWorldCupinRussia? —Iguessthegoldmedalwill Germany. ? A.belongto B.takeup C.makeup 5.Don’tgiveup.Ibelieveyoucan yourdreamoneday.? A.risk B.achieve C.stop 6.[2017·安徽改編] —Mom,I’vesignedforthebo
3、x.What’sinit? —I’mnotsure.It beapresentfromyouruncle.? A.need B.must C.may 7.Sallyhasn’tfinishedherhomework. ,shedidn’twriteawordatall.? A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Actually 8.[2017·長沙]Sharedbikes,whichareenvironmentallyfriendly, quitepopularamongbigcitiesinChinasincelastApril.? A.became B
4、.havebecome C.willbecome 9.[2019·原創(chuàng)]The90-minutefirstflightofChina’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飛機)C919isagreat .? A.invention B.success C.pride 10.—FuqianStreetisbeingrepaired.Couldyoutellme ?? —It’sabouttwentyminutes. A.whenIgettothebookstore B.howlongittakestothebookstore C.howIgotot
5、hebookstore Ⅱ.完形填空 Doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?Youmaysay, “Ofcourse,I 11 .IbuyapresentformymotheronMother’sDayandonFather’sDayIgivemyfather 12 ,too.” Butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear? ? Ihaveafriendwhoseparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedto 13 .Soshedia
6、led(撥號)thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.Afteraboutfifteen 14 ,shedialedthenumberagain, “Hi,Mom…” ? LaterIasked, “ 15 didyoudialthenumbertwice?” Shesmiled, “Myparentsareoldand 16 .Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem 17 timetoanswerthecall.”? My
7、friendisagoodgirl.Sheis 18 thinkingaboutherparents.Youalsowanttobea 19 child,right?Pleaserememberto 20 yourparentsineverysituation,notjustonsomeimportantdays. ? 11.A.do B.will C.don’t 12.A.acake B.akiss C.apresent 13.A.havearest B.makeacall C.payavisit 14.A.hours B.minutes C.seconds 15.A.Why B.
8、What C.How 16.A.fast B.careless C.slow 17.A.enough B.no C.little 18.A.never B.always C.seldom 19.A.bad B.clever C.good 20.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.thinkof Ⅲ.[2018·常州] 閱讀填表格 請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內容,在下面表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。 Whenathoughthasfoundwords Poetry(詩歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature.Fewpeopl
9、ereaditforpleasure.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday’sstudents. InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculum(課程).Recently,theMinistryofEducationhasincreasedthenumberofancientChinesepoemsforstudentstomemori
10、zeandrecite,from14to72.Whyisitimportanttolearnpoems? Firstofall,poetryisanecessarypartoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety.Itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsthatarecommontoeveryonebutthatwemaybeunabletoexpress—thejoyofLiBaidancingw
11、iththemoon,forexample.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanputthosefeelingsintowords,andbringusself-understanding. Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.HereisapoemcalledFogbyCarlSandberg:Thefogcomes/onsilenthaunches(弓腰
12、)/andthenmoveson.Yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandlikeacat,andSandbergcatchesthatfeelingandimage(形象),andmakesitbeautiful. Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.Afterall,apoemisreallyjustasongwithoutmusic.Mostancientpoetry,likeHomer’sEpics(《荷馬史詩》)andChina’sBookofSongs,wasspokenforhundr
13、edsofyearsbeforeitwaswritten. TheAmericanpoetRobertFrostsaid, “Poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.” Youareluckythatyounowhaveseventy-twopoemstolearn! Title:Whenathoughthasfoundwords Passageoutline Detailedinformation IntheWest Mostpeoplethinkpoetryis21. fr
14、omthelifeoftoday’sstudents.? China’srecentaction StudentsmustmemorizeandrecitemoreancientChinesepoems. 22. forlearningpoetry? ·Learningpoemshelpsyou23. historyandsociety.? ·Poemshelpexpressyourpersonalthoughtsandfeelings. ·Poemscanexpressbeautyof24. thingswithveryfewlines.? (續(xù)表) A
15、tiponenjoyingpoetry 25. aloudisthebestwaytoenjoypoetry.Infact,manyancientpoemswerespokenbeforetheywerewritten.? Conclusion Chinesestudentsshouldfeelluckytohave72poemstolearn! Ⅳ.閱讀回答問題 請閱讀下面圖文,簡要回答所給問題。 Accordingtoareport,295millionpeopleuseonlinefooddelivery(遞送)servises.Theyspendmoret
16、han200billionyuan,becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones. Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegetthejobasadeliveryman.Heworksfrom7a.m.to9p.m.,anddeliversmeals,snacksordrinks40—50timesinbetween.Hereceives5yuanperdeliveryinadditiontoabasicmonthsalary(3,000yuan).Her
17、acesagainsttimeonhiselectrictwo-wheelerthroughtheday. “Youhavetomakesurethefoodiswarmwhenitreachesthecustomer,” hesaid. 26.Whatdoesthemandointhepicture? ? 27.What’sthereasonwhymoreandmorepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservicesaccordingtothefirstparagraph? ? 28.Doesthehasmoreusersthan?Ifyes,w
18、hat’stheresult? ? 29.Whatwill68.3%oftheusersconsiderwhentheychoosetheapps? ? 30.Willyoubeangrywiththediliverymanifyourfoodarriveslate?Whatwillyoudo? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C 結合題干中關鍵詞“abouttheancientSilkRoad”可知,此處應指做調研。故選C。 2.C 3.A 根據(jù)“solet’sworktogethertomakeourearth
19、clean”可知,此處指保護大自然。故選A。 4.A 5.B 6.C need意為“需要”;must意為“一定”,表示肯定的推測;may意為“或許”,表示不確定的推測。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure.”可知,應答者不確定盒子里的東西是什么。故選C。 7.C 8.B 根據(jù)時間狀語“since+過去的時間點”可知,要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故選B。 9.B 10.B Ⅱ.11.A 此處是對一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句作肯定回答。故選A項。 12.C 根據(jù)上下文可知母親節(jié)我給媽媽買禮物, 父親節(jié)我也給爸爸買禮物。 13.B havearest休息;makeacall打電話;payavisit 訪問
20、, 參觀。根據(jù)下文“撥號”可知是打電話。 14.C 根據(jù)文意可知, “我”朋友在前后兩次撥號之間停頓了大約15秒鐘, 以便給父母足夠的時間去接電話。 15.A 根據(jù)下文朋友的介紹可知此處作者對朋友的做法感到不解, 問她“為什么撥兩次號”。 16.D fast 快的;careless粗心的;slow慢的。根據(jù)下句“他們不能迅速地靠近電話”可知他們行動緩慢。 17.A 句意:我想給他們足夠的時間來接電話。 18.B bealwaysdoingsth. 總是做某事,always 與進行時連用常用來表達一種贊揚或厭煩的情感, 文中贊揚“我”朋友總是為父母著想, 故選B項。 19.C 根據(jù)句
21、意“你想做一個好孩子, 對嗎?”可知,C項正確。 20.C protect保護;lookafter照顧;thinkof考慮;想起。句意:請在任何情況下都要為父母著想, 而不僅僅在特殊的日子里。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了詩歌以及其作用。 21.different 第一段的句子“becauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday’sstudents”指出詩歌被認為過時了,并且與今天的學生生活無關,故填different。 22.Reasons 根據(jù)第三、四段的內容可以看出,該段主要講
22、述了學習詩歌的原因,故填Reasons。 23.understand 第三段的句子“Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety”指出學習詩歌是理解歷史和社會的一個方法,故填understand。 mon 文章第四段中的“Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.”指出詩歌能夠表達美,簡短的幾行文字就能夠將普通的東西變得很美,故此處填common。 25.Reading 文章第五段中的“Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.”指出大聲閱讀詩歌是真正欣賞詩歌的方法,又充當句子的主語,應用動名詞,故填Reading。 Ⅳ.26.Heisadeliveryman. 27.Becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones. 28.Yes,itdoes.Ele.meshares34.02% 29.Thefoodsafety. 30.略。 7
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