2019年高考英語總復習 第一部分 語言知識 Unit3 Inventors and inventions考點演練 新人教版選修8.doc

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2019年高考英語總復習 第一部分 語言知識 Unit3 Inventors and inventions考點演練 新人教版選修8 1.If you have to catch the first bus every day,choose this hotel.It is 　　　 for the station—it’s only a two-minute walk. A.close Bfortable C.convenient D.near 2.Color blind people often find it difficult to 　　　 between red and green. A.separate B.tell Cpare D.distinguish 3.We have no vacancies(空職) now,but we’ll certainly 　　　 your application in mind. A.hide B.bear C.seize D.endure 4.I didn’t want to be 　　　 with politics at all. A.dealt B.associated C.involved D.consulted 5.Their play 　　　 great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre. A.appreciated B.enjoyed C.expected D.seized 6.—Have you finished the homework yet? —Not yet.I 　　　 to do it just a few minutes ago. A.got down B.set out C.set about D.set up 7.I meant to tell you about it earlier and called you several times,but I couldn’t 　　　. A.call on B.take over C.go by D.get through 8.Let’s play the music we listened yesterday,because it 　　　 our old good times. A.calls on B.calls for C.calls in D.calls up 9.When we plan our vacation,mother often offers 　　　 suggestions. A.practical B.stable C.innocent D.bearable 10.Find ways to praise your children often,　　　 you’ll find they will open their hearts to you. A.till B.or C.and D.but 答案及剖析:1.C　句意:如果你每天必須乘第一班公共汽車的話,選擇這家旅館,它就在車站附近,走路僅需兩分鐘。be convenient for附近的,近便的,容易到達的,符合句意。be close/near to...離……近。 2.D　句意:色盲者經(jīng)常很難辨別紅色與綠色。distinguish between...and...在……間辨別。separate分離;tell表示“辨別”時為及物動詞,tell...from...區(qū)分……;pare比較。 3.B　句意:我們現(xiàn)在沒有空缺職位,但我們一定會記住你的申請。bear...in mind記住。 4.B　句意:我根本不想與政治活動有聯(lián)系。be associated with與……有聯(lián)系/關系。deal對待;involve涉及;陷入,常與in連用;consult協(xié)商;咨詢。 5.B　句意:他們的演出贏得巨大成功,為劇院帶來了豐厚的收益。enjoy success享受成功,為固定搭配。appreciate欣賞;expect期望;seize抓住。 6.B　句意:——你已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了嗎?——還沒有,我?guī)追昼娭安砰_始做。set out to do sth.開始做某事,符合句意。set about開始做,其后跟v.-ing形式;get down to著手做,其中to為介詞;set up建立。 7.D　句意:我想早點告訴你,但給你打了幾次電話,就是不通。get through在此表示“接通”。call on要求,請求;拜訪某人;take over接管;go by路過。 8.D　后半句句意:因為這首歌使我們回憶起我們美好的舊時光。call up回憶起,符合句意。call on要求,請求;拜訪某人;call for要求;call in召集。 9.A　考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:當我們計劃我們的假期時,母親常常提供實用的建議。practical實用的,符合句意。stable穩(wěn)固的,安定的;innocent清白的;bearable可忍受的。 10.C　句意:設法常常表揚你的孩子,這樣你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們會向你敞開心扉?！捌硎咕?and/or+一般將來時的陳述句”是固定句型,其中祈使句相當于一個條件狀語從句。用and表示前后是順承關系;如果要表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系,則用or。根據(jù)本題句意可知,選項C正確。 寫作積累 限時5分鐘 按要求改寫句子 1.One day,a student called me up abruptly and said that she graduated and set about finding a job.(改為saying作狀語) One day,a student called me up abruptly,　　　　 　　　　 she graduated and set about finding a job. 2.She wants to find a job in a city in the south.Transport is convenient there.(用where引導定語從句) She wants to find a job in a city in the south 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　. 3.She can get the job in the firm only by getting through the interview.(only+狀語放在句首) 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 the interview can she get the job in the firm. 答案:1.saying that　2.where transport is convenient　3.Only by getting through