中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第三輪 中考題型實戰(zhàn) 題型三 任務(wù)型閱讀課件.ppt

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任務(wù)型閱讀,任務(wù)型閱讀不僅可以測試考生的語言知識水平和閱讀能力，它還可以測試考生對必須知道的普通生活常識的了解，其特點是考查的內(nèi)容豐富多彩，題型設(shè)計多種多樣。在答題時，首先要用閱讀材料所提供的信息進行分析處理，然后再按要求完成各項任務(wù)。廣西英語中考常見題型是判斷型。 ?判斷型： 首先，要把握每個待定句子的含義；其次，要通讀短文，把握文章大意，明確作者的觀點和態(tài)度；再通過尋讀法在原文中找出與每個問題相關(guān)的段落與詞句，與這些段落、詞句意思相符或與作者觀點相同的，可判斷為正確的，否則，就是錯誤的。,【例1】 根據(jù)內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確為“T”，錯誤為“F”。(2016，南寧，51～55) Mrs. Jones was over eighty，but she still drove her old car like a young woman.She loved driving very fast，and she said that she had never been punished for a driving offence (違章)． Then one day，she nearly lost her record.A police car followed her，and the policeman in it saw she pass a red light without stopping. When Mrs. Jones came before the policeman，he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old to drive a car，and that her eyes had probably become weak with old age，so she had not stopped at the red light.,After the policeman finished his words，Mrs. Jones，without saying a word，opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sawing (針線活)．She chose a needle (針) with a very small eye，and threaded (穿線) it at her first try. When she had successfully done this，she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and the thread to the policeman，saying.“Now it is your turn.You drive a car and you must see clearly.” The policeman took the needle and tried to thread it.After trying for six times，he still didnt succeed，so Mrs. Jones wasnt punished.Her record remained unbroken.,( )1.According to the passage.Mrs. Jones was only sixty years old. ( )2.The policeman saw Mrs. Jones pass a red light without stopping. ( )3.The policeman said that Mrs. Jones was too old to drive a car. ( )4.Mrs. Jones chose a needle with a big eye and threaded it at her first try. ( )5.The policeman tried for six times and succeeded at last.,F,T,T,F,F,解析：1.細節(jié)理解題。題干意為“根據(jù)短文，瓊斯女士只有六十歲。”根據(jù)首句中“Mrs. Jones was over eighty.”可知本句描述錯誤。 2．細節(jié)理解題。題干意為“警察看到瓊斯女士闖紅燈，沒有停車”。根據(jù)第二段第二句“A police car followed her，and the policeman in it saw her pass a red light without stopping.”可知本句表述符合文意。 3．細節(jié)理解題。題干意為“警察說瓊斯女士年齡太大了，不能開車”。根據(jù)第三段“.he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old to drive a car.”可知表述正確。,4．細節(jié)理解題。題干意為“瓊斯女士選擇了一個針眼很大的針，嘗試一次就把線穿過針眼”。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“she chose a needle with a small eye，and threaded it at her first try”可知，她選了一個針眼小的針，而不是針眼大的針。表述與文章不符。 5．細節(jié)理解題。題干意為“警察試了六次，最終成功了”。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“After trying for six times，he still didnt succeed.”可知，警察未成功。表述與文章不符。,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的填“T”，錯誤的填“F”。(2016，陜西) On a very sunny afternoon this summer，Laura was driving home.When the car was near a crossing，Laura found one of the traffic lights didnt work.And a policeman was standing in the middle of the crossing.There were too many cars.And the weather was too hot.The fact was that he was doing a hard job.He was busy directing (指揮) traffic. Laura saw a store on the corner.She wanted to buy some water for the policeman.But it was a little shy of her to do it for a stranger.At last，Laura decided to go to the store to buy water.After buying water，she found it was not easy to give the water to the policeman in the busy crossing. But Laura still wanted to have a try.She drove into the crossing，and gave him the water.Though he was too busy to take the bottle，he broke into a smile，and said，“Thank you.” Laura went home by car and felt better.It felt good to spread the positive energy (正能量)，and it was the least she could do!,( )1.Laura was going home in a taxi. ( )2.Laura found something wrong with a traffic light. ( )3.At last，Laura decided to buy the policeman a bottle of milk. ( )4.Laura felt it hard to give the water to the policeman. ( )5.From the passage we know that Laura was happy because she had spread the positive energy.,F,T,F,T,T,閱讀短文，判斷短文后句子的意思是否與短文內(nèi)容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。 Last year my English class was difficult.First of all，it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked.To begin with，she spoke too quickly，and I couldnt understand every word.Later on，I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word.I was also afraid to speak in class，because I thought my classmates might laugh at me.I couldnt always make complete sentences，either.Then I started to watch Englishlanguage TV.It helped a lot.I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner.Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar.So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class.Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning.Its amazing how much this helped.Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term.My teacher is very impressed.,( )1.At first，it was difficult for me to understand what the teacher said. ( )2.I found learning English difficult because the teachers pronunciation was poor. ( )3.Learning English grammar was easy for me. ( )4.People always laughed at me when I spoke English in class. ( )5.I like learning English very much now.,T,F,F,F,T,