2019-2020年八年級英語下學(xué)期期中試題 人教新目標(biāo)板.doc

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2019-2020年八年級英語下學(xué)期期中試題 人教新目標(biāo)板 I.聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的問句，選擇最佳答案，句子聽一遍。（每小題1分，共5分） ( )1. A. I think so. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, they are. ( )2. A. Yes, we are. B. OK, Let’s go. C. Oh, thank you. ( )3. A. Yes, it is far. B. Gook luck! C. Only a few kilometers away. ( )4.A. You are wele. B. Gook idea! C. Sorry, I don’t know. ( )5. A. Nine. B. Eleven. C Twelve. II.聽對話，選擇正確的答案,對話讀兩遍。（每小題I分，共5分） ( )6. A. In the shop. B. At school. C. In the post office. ( )7. A. Watching TV. B. Doing her homework. C. Listening to the radio. ( )8. A. To the park. B. Home. C. To the bookshop. ( )9. A. Go boating. B. Have a picnic. C. Stay at home. ( )10 .A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Skating. ( )11. A.Fan Bingbing B. HanHong C.Liu Dehua D.SongDandan ( )12. A. By train B. By plane C. By bus D. By subway ( )13. A. Going fishing B. Surfing the Internet C. Spending time with friends D. Hiking. ( )14. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Tuesday ( )15. A. Brown B. Black C. Shorter D. Longer III.聽短文，選答案。 本題你將聽到一篇短文，讀兩遍。（每題2分，共10分） 16. Where did Mike go last summer?_____________ A．England． B．China． C．The USA． D．France． 17. How long did Mike stay there ?_____________ A．For two months． B．For two weeks． C．For three hours． D．For one day． 18. What did Mike do when he stayed there?______ A. He learnt English． B．He taught English． C．He learnt Japanese． D．He taught French． 19. Why did the owner of the shop have to learn English?_____ A．Because his wife asked him to do so． B．Because he wanted to go to the USA． C．Because he had many American customers(顧客)． D．Because he wanted to go to England for his holiday． 20.Who gave Mike three meals and a little pocket money?______ A．The owner of the shop． B．Mike’s parents． C．Mike’s friend． D．The writer． IV. 單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 21. Tom often makes his friends _______. A. laugh B. laughed C .laughing D. To laugh 22. I find __________ easy to work out the problem. A. this B. that C. it D. / 23. I have __ homework to do than you. A . much less B. much C. very little D. fewer 24. Would you mind mending the bike for me? A. Not at all. B. No, thanks. C. That’s all right. D. You are wele 25. This classroom is __________than that one. A. many big B. much big C. many bigger D. much bigger 26. It’s really cold today, ______ ? A. does it B. doesn’t it C. isn’t it D. is it 27. —My mother is ill. I have to take care of her at home. —___________. A. Thank you B. Oh, I dont know C. Im sorry to hear that D. OK 28. ______I have one healthy habit, ______I’m not very healthy. A. Although , but B. Although, / C. Although ,so D. but , / 29. I _________ on the phone when a friend went into a barber’s shop. A. talked B. was talking C. talk D . is talking 30. The policeman asked the child ____ , and then he took him home. A.where did he live B.where he lived C.how he lived D.how did he live V. 完型填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） Many parents buy everything their children want. If they go on doing so, the children won’t know that money __31___ from hard work. When they _32___ up, they will waste money but don’t save it. Some parents like holding birthday parties __33___their children. If they go on doing so, the children will think they ___34__ enjoy birthday parties every year. They may _35____ their parents’ birthdays and only remember theirs. Many parents don’t let their children do chores. They think children have _36_____ one thing to do .They should study hard and be ___37___ at their subjects. If parents go on doing so, children will think their parents should do ____38___ and won’t like cleaning the room after they find a job. __39_____ doing chores can help children start good habits, parents should __40____children to do some chores. ( ) 31. A. keeps B. leaves C. es D. makes ( ) 32. A. grow B. open C. turn D. get ( ) 33. A. with B. as C. of D. for ( ) 34. A. needn’t B. should C. mustn’t D. would ( ) 35. A. forget B. have C. hold D. think ( ) 36. A. hardly B. only C. always D. almost ( ) 37. A. kind B. well C. good D. nice ( ) 38. A. chores B. homework C. shopping D. reading ( ) 39. A. While B. Why C. Until D. Because ( ) 40. A. teach B. let C. make D. learn VI. 閱讀理解（41--45小題每題1分，46—55小題每題1.5分，共20分） A) 閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。 ( A ) Mr and Mrs Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr Brown came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key and came in very quiet. But one night when he was ing home very late, he lost his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. Nobody moved inside the house. Mr Brown knocked at the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. “ Mother! ”he said. “I want to go to the toilet! ”He spoke quite quietly but at once Mrs Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him. ( )　41．The Browns lived in a small town near London. ( )　42．Mr Brown’s wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work. ( )　43．One night Mr Brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window. ( )　44．Mr Brown said “ Mother” like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up. ( )　45．Mrs Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang. She opened the door for her husband. B) 閱讀下面三篇短文，從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題的一個最佳答案。 ( B ) The story is about a young student .She worked very hard at her lessons She worked so hard that she became ill. She couldn’t go to sleep at night. But when she got up the next morning, she felt very tired . So she went to see a doctor. Hearing the student’s , the doctor said, “You are too stressed out. You must eat more yin foods like vegetables and tofu. Besides,you can try to count(數(shù))numbers when you are lying in bed . By the time you reach one thousand, you will be asleep. I’m sure of it. ” The next day , the student came to see the doctor again. “Well,”said the doctor,“How are you feeling today? ” The student still liked tired. “Yes,” she said. “ I tried to count one , two, three, four...up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty, I feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some coffee so that I could go on counting up to one thousand . But then I still couldn’t be asleep. ( )46．Why couldn’t the young student go to sleep? A.She was worried about her lessons B. She always couldn’t finish her homework C.She worked too hard and became ill. D. Her bed was too small. ( )47. What did the doctor ask the young student to do? A.To eat more yin foods and count numbers when she was lying in bed in the evening. B.To exercise more in the morning C. To do more reading D.To take some medicine ( )48. What made the girl unable(不能) be asleep during the night after she went to see the doctor? A.The doctor’s advice B. The student’s lesson. C.The student’s illness D. The coffee. ( C ) My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. It’s name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth. 49. Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon? A In his room B In the street C In the park 50. Jack became very worried one afternoon because ______. A he couldn’t be taken out for a walk at the usual time. B a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon. C Dick walked around his room several times. 51. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth? A Try to take the man laugh. B Like the young man very much. C Ask the young man to leave. (D) Napoga is a twelve-year-old girl in Ghana, Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her familyin a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They cant get enough clean water to keep healthy. Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource on the earth. Water covers 70% of the earths surface（表面）. But most of that is sea water. We cant use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earths surface. You probably feel lucky that your life isnt as hard as Napogas. But that doesnt mean you dont have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms, and homes make our rivers , lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out. How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water es down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain , called acid rain（酸雨）, is also bad for plants , animals and buildings. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children .Here is some advice for saving water. Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters each month. You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half----and youll be just as clean. When you wash dishes, dont let the water run. Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isnt full, you are wasting water. ( ) 52.Every morning Napoga went to get clean water_____. A. before she went to school. B. after she finished school. C. without going to school. D. after she played with her friends. ( ) 53. On the earth______ A. sea water is widely used than fresh water. B. there is very little water for our living. C. there is 71% of fresh water. D. we neednt worry about water. ( ) 54. Acid rain_____. A. is only bad for living things. B. can’t be produced in factories C. doesnt do harm to human beings, but its bad for animals, plants and buildings. D. doesnt only do harm to human beings, but to animals, plants and buildings. ( ) 55.Which sentence is not right? A. Water is the most important natural resource on the earth. B. Most parts of the earth is covered with water. C. Most of the water we used is from the sea water. D. Its our duty to save water. . 第II卷 非選擇題（共55分） VII. 完成句子：根據(jù)中文意思，完成下列各句，每空一詞。（每題2分，共10分） 56. 他直到完成了作業(yè)才上床睡覺。 He didn’t he finished his homework． 57. 我很沮喪, 我不知道該怎么辦。 I’m very _______and I don’t know _____ _____ _____. 58. 我希望你身體健康。 I hope you are ______ _______ _______. 59. 數(shù)學(xué)是最重要的科目之一。 Math is ______ ________ the most important subjects. 60. 我昨天買的筆不能寫。 The pen I bought yesterday _______ _________. VIII. 短文填空：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確，每個單詞限用一次。（每空1分，共10分） address place speak practice really nobody friend them but usually The verb“ chat” means to talk (to someone)in a friendly, informal(非正式的)way. Today there are many 61__ on the Internet where you can chat. You can chat with people all over the world, in many languages and about many subjects or topics. These places are 62 called “chatroom”. Sometimes you need to register( 注冊)to enter a chatroom. This means that you need to provide a username(用戶名)and possibly your e-mail 63 .Your username doesn’t have to be your 64 name.It can be any name you want. When you have your username, other people in the chatroom will call you by that name and 65 else can use it. Chatting is a good way to 66 your informal English. Messages in a chatroom are usually short sentences. Sometimes 67 _are not even sentences68 __just a few words that are not really grammatically(語法的)correct. It’s a typical way in which we 69 in a quick conversation with friends. To save time, people often use abbreviations like IDK(I don’t know).So don’t go to a chatroom to practice “perfect” English. Go to a chatroom to practice informal English and find 70 . You can even use a chatroom to help improve your typing skills if you want. IX. 任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（每題2分，共10分） Fred, a young man of twenty-five, was an able worker. He worked in this factory since he finished middle school six years ago. (73)At first he spent much time in studying all machines in his workplace and learned to repair them. His boss Mr Dick liked the clever young man and paid him more than any other worker. Four years later the young man got into the habit of (養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣)drinking and was often drunk. He couldn’t go to work on time and didn’t work so hard as before. Sometimes he slept when he was on duty. It made Mr Dick angry and told him not to drink. He agreed but soon forgot it. His friend Henry often helped him and tried to stop him drinking, but he failed. And one afternoon something was wrong with an expensive machine. The workplace had to stop working. Fred was found in a bar(酒吧)but he was drunk. He broke the machine when repairing it. Henry had to take him home. The next morning, as soon as he got up, the telephone rang and Henry said, “Two pieces of news for you, Fred. One piece is good and the other is bad.” “Tell me the good one first, please,” said Fred. “(74)You’ll be given double pay next month.” “Oh, wonderful!” called out Fred. “Mr Dick told me to take your place.” 71. Why did Mr Dick pay Fred more than any other worker?___________________________ 72. Why was Mr Dick angry with Fred later?________________________________________ 將文中的劃線句子翻譯成漢語 73.___________________________________________________________________ 74.___________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from this passage?____________________________________ X. 補(bǔ)全對話。（每小題1分，滿分10分） A) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，將方框內(nèi)符合對話情境的句子抄寫在對話空白處，使對話恢復(fù)完整。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。 A: What’s the date today , Sam ? B: 76 A: Oh , tomorrow is Mom’s birthday . Do you remember? B: I nearly forget it . 77 do you have any good ideas ? A: 78 B: Don’t you remember we sent her one last year? A: Yes , what about a wallet then ? B: Not bad ! 79 let’s go to buy one together after class . A: Ok . I will wait for you at the school gate at 4:30 pm. B: Sorry ! 80 could you please make it half an hour later ? A: All right ! see you then ! A . Hers is out of style B . It’s Monday C . What shall we get her as a present? D . What about a pair of shoes? E . It’s June 9 th. F . I am on duty today. G . What’s her plan? B) 根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在空白處各寫一個句子，使對話完整正確。 Doctor：_______________81_______________? -- Frank：I am not feeling well today. I don’t want to eat anything. Doctor：__82_________________? Frank： About two days ago. Doctor：Do you have a fever ? Frank： No. Doctor： Let me have a look at your throat . _________83____________. There is nothing serious , you just have a cold.______84________________. You’ll be better soon. Frank：________85______________. Doctor：You are wele. XI. 書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分） 　　Dear Editor, 　　I had a fight with a friend but I knew deep down that it was my fault. So I tried to talk to him, but he paid no attention to me. Maybe I hurt him too much. I tried talking to him again and he did the same thing. Is our friendship over? 　　Gao Yang, Shanxi. 　　這是一位同學(xué)寫給編輯的一封信。要求為他排憂解難。假設(shè)你就是這位編輯，給他寫封回信。字?jǐn)?shù)在100詞左右。 一、聽力材料及答案 xx學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級下英語試卷 考試時間：100分鐘 總分： 120分 第I卷 選擇題（共70 分） I.聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的問句，選擇最佳答案，句子聽一遍。（每小題1分，共5分） 1.Are you free tomorrow? 2.shall we go to the park? 3. how far is it ? 4.thank you for inviting me. 5.how many players are there in a football team? II.聽對話，選擇正確的答案,對話讀兩遍。（每小題I分，共5分） 6. W:CanIhelpyou,sir? M:Yes,Idon’tknowhowmuchIshouldpayforthisletter. W:Letmehavealook.Well,itonlycostsyou2dollars. Q: Where is the man at the moment? 7.M:Lily!Someoneisknockingatthedoor,Wouldyoupleaseopenit? W:But,Dad!Ihaveheardnothing. M:Turndownyourradio,andyouwillhear. Q: What’s Lily doing? 8. W:Hi,Jim!MayIborrowyourbike?I’llgotobuy a book. M:Sure,Mary.Butwhereisyours? W:Mysisterhasittoday. Q: Where is Mary going? 9.M:Shallwegoboatingorhaveapicnictomorrow? W:I’mafraidwecan’tgoanywherebecausetheradiosaiditwasgoingto raintomorrow. M:Oh,badluck,Ihatestayingathome. Q: What probably are they going to do tomorrow ? 10. W:Jack!Whichseasondoyoulikebetter,springorautumn? M:Autumn.ButsummerismyfavoriteseasonbecauseIcanswimin summer. Q: What’s Jack’s favorite sport? 11. Man:Who is your favorite actress? Woman:Let me tell you.She is tall and thin.She is young and beautiful Man:Oh,I see who she is. Question: Who’s her favorite actress? 12. Man:Excuse me,can you tell me where your father works ? Woman:Sure.My father works in Shenzhen. Man:Oh,it’s really far from Tangshan.Does he go home to see you by plane? Woman:Never.He usually es back home on the train. Man:Oh,It takes quite a long time,doesn’t it? Woman:Yeah.But he thinks it’s fun taking a train. Question: How does her father go home? 13. Woman:What are you doing for vacation? Man:I’m spending time with my friends. Woman:That sounds like fun. Question: What is the girl doing for vacation? 14. Woman:Hi.Can you e to my party on Saturday? Man:I’m sorry,I can’t.I have to visit my aunt on Saturday. Question: When will the party be on? 15. Woman:Is that Sam? Man:No,that’s Tom.Sam has longer hair than Tom. Question: What does Tom’s hair look like? III.聽短文，選答案。 本題你將聽到一篇短文，讀兩遍。（每題2分，共10分） My friend Mike is a student．Last summer he went to France and stayed there for two months．I was surprised that Mike could have a very long holiday because he didn’t have any money．But he told me that he got a job．He taught an owner of a small shop．I knew Mike couldn’t teach him well，but the owner wanted to practice his English．He had a lot of American customers，so it is very important for him to speak English．Mike spent three hours a day talking to him．The owner gave him a room，three meals a day and a little pocket money． When Mike came back，he told us that the owner didn’t learn much English but he learnt a lot of French． 聽力部分答案 I．1-5 ABCAB (5分) II. 6-10 CCCCB