2019年高考英語試題匯編（10月 下）F單元 書面表達（含解析）.doc

《2019年高考英語試題匯編（10月 下）F單元 書面表達（含解析）.doc》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019年高考英語試題匯編（10月 下）F單元 書面表達（含解析）.doc（24頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

2019年高考英語試題匯編（10月 下）F單元 書面表達（含解析） F單元　書面表達 1 F1書面表達記敘文 1 F2 書面表達議論文 4 F3 書面表達說明文 4 F4 書面表達應(yīng)用文 4 F5書面表達夾敘夾議文 4 F1書面表達記敘文 【英語卷(解析)xx屆山東省濰坊一中高三10月第一次月考（xx10）】第二節(jié) 寫作（滿分30分） 假設(shè)你將作為新華中學(xué)高三畢業(yè)生代表，請根據(jù)一下要點在畢業(yè)晚會上用英文作一個告別演講： 1. 感謝家人，朋友和老師。特別舉例感謝某個老師（不用真名，一律使用Mr.Zheng）,并寫出原因； 2.回顧高中三年的生活。列舉出你印象深刻的活動； 3.展望未來。 注意：120~150詞，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear teachers, families and graduates, wele and thank you for joining us tonight at Xinhua High School graduation ceremony for the Class of xx. _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【知識點】F1書面表達記敘文 【范文】 Dear teachers, families and graduates, wele and thank you for joining us tonight at Xinhua High School graduation ceremony for the Class of xx. First, let me thank all our families and friends for their love and support on behalf of the graduates. I also want to thank our diligent teachers for guiding us through to this moment. My personal thanks to Mr. Zheng, you got me through Math when I had given up hope. Without Mr. Zheng, I wouldn’t have made it through. Well, graduation is a time to go over enjoyable memories which have been made over the past three years. Many events bee so vivid in my mind at this moment, military training, soccer and basketball games. However, graduation is also a time to look forward to the future in front of us. No matter what you plan next, I hope you can go about it positively. Each of you will create your own unique path. Let’s remember the saying “ Attitude determines altitude”. Please always keep a smile on your face. Finally, best wishes to the Class of xx. Thank you very much. 【技巧點撥】 1. 主意審題，審清內(nèi)容，時態(tài)，確定主題； 2. 一定要使用亮點句型，重要語法現(xiàn)象，如：非謂語動詞，從句，倒裝句等； 3. 恰當(dāng)使用連接詞，讓上下文更加連貫； 4. 注意卷面整潔，書寫標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 【英語卷（解析）xx屆遼寧省沈陽二中高三上學(xué)期10月月考（xx10）】請以“My hobby”為題用英文寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容要點如下： 1. 最喜歡的愛好； 2. 喜歡的時間及原因； 3. 喜歡的程度； 4. 未來的愿望和打算。 注意： 　　1. 根據(jù)所提供的內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)拓展想象空間，靈活地將提供的信息體現(xiàn)在短文中； 　　2. 條理清楚，語句通順，書寫清晰、規(guī)范； 3. 詞數(shù)120左右。 【答案】【知識點】F1書面表達記敘文 【范文】 My favorite sport is swimming. I first became keen on swimming when I was eight years old in primary school. Now I am a member of my school swimming team and I keep on swimming every day in the river near my home even in winter. I like swimming because not only can it help me build up my body, but it can also enrich my life in my spare time. So I can never stop my love for swimming. I admire Michael Phelps, who is one of the best athletes in the world and got 8 gold medals in Beijing Olympics. How I wish I could be an Olympic champion myself some day! 【思路點撥】范文中運用到一些常見的短語keep on doing繼續(xù)做某事；be knee on 喜歡；like doing 喜歡做某事；I like swimming because not only can it help me build up my body, but it can also enrich my life in my spare time這個句子運用到not only but also 連接兩個句子，第一個句子需要部分倒裝。I admire Michael Phelps, who is one of the best athletes in the world and got 8 gold medals in Beijing Olympics這個句子運用到who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句； 【英語卷（解析）xx屆吉林省吉林市高三第一次摸底考試（xx10）】第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分） 學(xué)校校報面向在校高三學(xué)生組織英語征文活動，請以“我的高三生活”為主題寫一篇英語短文，具體內(nèi)容如下： 1. 生活安排 2.學(xué)習(xí)計劃 3.理想的大學(xué)及專業(yè) 注意： 1. 字?jǐn)?shù)100左右； 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 開頭語已為你寫好。 My last year in theseniorhighschool has already started. 【答案】【知識點】F1書面表達記敘文 范文My last year in the senior high school has already started.Ineed to balance both my life and study in order to make it colorful and meaningful. Istrongly believe thatdoing sports every day may build up my body. Besides, municating with teachers, parents and friends can be of great help to reduce my pressure. As for my study,I’ve made a practical plan to follow strictly.Ishould also overe my shyness to consult the teachers if there’s something making me confused. What’s more, to improve physics is the most urgent becauseIhave to make a solid foundation for my dream university — Cambridge, whereIwould like to major in physics. Ireally hope that my dream will e true through mypersistence and diligence. 【答案解析】此文通過英語提高的過程很好的把這幾個詞聯(lián)系起來，形成一篇結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，遣詞造句很好的文章。文章中用了高級詞匯和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，如：動名詞短語做主語municating with teachers, parents and friends can be of great help to reduce my pressure.；不定式做主語；狀語從句；定語從句；to improve physics is the most urgent becauseIhave to make a solid foundation for my dream university — Cambridge, whereIwould like to major in physics.；銜接詞：Besides, ；What’s more等。 【英語卷(解析)xx屆廣西柳州市、玉林市、貴港市、百色市高三10月聯(lián)考（xx10）】第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分) 假定你是李華，家鄉(xiāng)有一片濕地（wetland），每到 春天，有很多鳥來此，包括一些珍稀、瀕危鳥類。請根 據(jù)下列要求和你的想象給WWF（世界野生動物基金）寫 一封信。 1.鳥類經(jīng)常受到傷害； 2.濕地面積減少；3.提出你的建議。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.開頭語已為你寫好。 Dear WWF, There are wetlands in my hometown. _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】【知識點】F1 書面表達記敘文 【范文】 Dear WWF, There are wetlands in my hometown. And every spring, many birds e to live here, including several rare and endangered ones. With various birds everywhere, my hometown looks very beautiful. However, the birds are being badly affected by our human activities. The harm to the birds is various. Eggs are often picked up. Worse still, people even catch or poison birds for meat. The size of the wetlands is being smaller and smaller due to farming. Pollution from chemical factories is also a big problem. Fewer birds arrive here each year! I strongly suggest taking actions to save the birds. A wetland reserve should be set up to make sure no one shall harm the birds. We human beings should live with birds peacefully and happily. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【技巧點撥】 5. 主意審題，審清內(nèi)容，時態(tài)，確定主題； 6. 一定要使用亮點句型，重要語法現(xiàn)象，如：非謂語動詞，從句，倒裝句等； 7. 恰當(dāng)使用連接詞，讓上下文更加連貫； 8. 注意卷面整潔，書寫標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 F2 書面表達議論文 【英語卷（解析）xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二?？荚嚕▁x10） 】第三節(jié) 書面表達（滿分30分） 你班同學(xué)在英語課上討論畢業(yè)班學(xué)生是否可以把課本留給下一屆學(xué)生使用這一問題。假如你是小組長,請根據(jù)小組討論的記錄用英語寫一份報告, 陳述自己的看法或建議。報告要點如下： Advantages Disadvantages 可以節(jié)省資源，減少浪費 教材內(nèi)容經(jīng)常更新 節(jié)約家庭開支 不能在書上作筆記 西方國家普遍采用此作法 注意：（1）報道必須包括所有要點，適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫、完整。 （2）報道的開頭部分已寫好，只需接著寫。(不記入總字?jǐn)?shù)) （3）詞數(shù)100左右。 Is Recycling Textbook a Good Suggestion? 【答案】【知識點】F2 書面表達議論文 【范文】 Is Recycling Textbook a Good suggestion? On behalf of our group, I’d like to give a brief summary of our discussion on the topic “Is Recycling Textbook a Good Suggestion?” As we know, when high school students graduate from school, their textbooks are thrown away, which are still in good condition. What a great waste it is! A suggestion has been put forward that we should recycle the textbooks. Some students in my group agree to this suggestion. For one thing, recycling textbooks can save a lot of natural resources, which are used to make textbooks. And it can also save plenty of family expenses. For another, in western countries, recycling textbooks is very popular and it gives us a good example. But some have different opinions about it, for the content of the textbooks are often renewed. What’s more, it is not proper to make notes in the textbooks. But in my opinion, this is a wonderful idea because this will do good to both the government and the families. 【思路點撥】 范文圍繞Is Recycling Textbook a Good Suggestion?這一主題展開。第一段用了“on behalf of our group” 來體現(xiàn)報告的寫法。用What a great waste it is!一個感嘆句表達了對高中畢業(yè)后，同學(xué)們?nèi)拥艚炭茣目捶ā５诙蜗扔靡粋€suggestion..that同位語從句表明自己小組的觀點;我們應(yīng)該循環(huán)使用教科書。緊接著用For one thing， For another ，What’s more來論證自己組的觀點，層次清晰，行文連貫。最后一段用狀語從句表明自己的看法。整體來說，范文要點齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，句式多變。 【英語卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考（xx10）】第六部分：書面表達（共1題，滿分20分） 閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150字左右的英語短文。 There once was a little boy who had a bad temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he must hammer a nail into the back of the fence. The first day the boy had driven 37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks, as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered daily gradually dwindled down. He discovered it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence. Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave scars just like these. And no matter how many times you say youre sorry, the wounds will still be there.” 寫作內(nèi)容： 1. 以“Anger management”為題約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。 2. 談?wù)勀愕南敕ǎ?20詞），內(nèi)容包括： （1）分析憤怒情緒可能產(chǎn)生的后果（至少兩點）； （2）就如何控制憤怒情緒提出建議（至少兩點）。 寫作要求：1. 不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2. 作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。 Anger management 【答案】【知識點】F2 書面表達議論文 【范文】 Anger management A bad-tempered boy finally learned to properly manage his anger following his father’s advice---hammering nails into the fence. And he was also made to understand that venting anger can do irreversible harm to others. (35) If anger is expressed in harmful ways, it can lead to problems, sometimes for you and often for others around you. People with poor anger management are more likely to have problems with personal relationships. What’s worse, they can experience anxiety, depression, even problems with alcohol. In a word, it can affect the overall quality of their life. To keep your anger in check, you need to recognize what makes you angry and identify the warning signs of anger in your body, so that when you are about to lose it, you can get out of the situation, taking a walk or using other distractions from the situation. But if you feel your anger is out of control, don’t hesitate to seek professional assistance from a psychologist or a support group. (131) 【思路點撥】書面表達和xx年江蘇卷的高考這題一樣，需要根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容概括要點。要求考生就“憤怒管理”這一現(xiàn)象談看法，分析憤怒情緒產(chǎn)生的后果，并提建議。范文按照寫作要點安排，是典型的三段論。第一段按照寫作要求以“Anger management”為題用兩句話概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。第二段采用分—總來分析憤怒情緒產(chǎn)生的不良后果。用了一個if的條件狀語從句和三個短句。最后一句用In a word,來總結(jié)上述內(nèi)容。最后一段用了兩個復(fù)合句給出控制不良情緒的建議。第一個句子包含了what的主語從句，when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句以及非謂語動詞?？傮w來說范文要點齊全，寫作層次清晰，緊扣要點框架并適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，行文連貫，句式多變，能夠正確運用各種復(fù)合句。 【英語卷（解析）xx屆黑龍江省雙鴨山一中高三9月月考（xx09）】第三節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分） 最近，助人為樂成為人們關(guān)注的熱點話題。最美的女教師張麗莉、最美的清潔工吳秀瑩、最美的司機吳斌、“托舉哥”周沖等每一個耳熟能詳?shù)拿趾?，都有一個感人的故事。對此，你有何感想，請寫一篇100詞左右的短文。文章的開頭已經(jīng)幫你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Recently more and more people focus on Zhang Lili, Wu Xiuying, Wu Bin, Zhou Chong and others alike, all of whom are highly thought of for what they did. 【答案】【知識點】F2 書面表達議論文 【范文】 Recently more and more people focus on Zhang Lili, Wu Xiuying, Wu Bin, Zhou Chong and others alike, all of whom are highly thought of for what they did. In my opinion, they’re heroes from ordinary people. There is no doubt that their deeds are bound to move the whole China and leave us to deeper meditation. As is shown from their behavior, morality lies nowhere but just around us all the time. So we should no longer cast doubt on the existence of conscience and virtue. Besides, where there is love, there is hope. Only when everybody devotes even a tiny love, can our society be warmer and more harmonious. I do believe that happiness lies in offering help to others and we’re living and will live in a world full of love. Whatever trouble lies ahead for someone in need of help, I will also give him a hand just like these heroes mentioned above. 【思路點撥】范文語言簡潔，不拖拉，運用到一些常見的短語focus on集中精力于；There is no doubt that毫無疑問；where there is love, there is hope諺語，哪里有愛哪里就有希望；As is shown from their behavior, morality lies nowhere but just around us all the time.這個句子as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；Only when everybody devotes even a tiny love, can our society be warmer and more harmonious.這個句子運用only +狀語+部分倒裝 ；Whatever trouble lies ahead for someone in need of help, I will also give him a hand just like these heroes mentioned above這個句子中whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句； 【英語卷（解析）xx屆河南省實驗中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考（xx10）】第二節(jié) 書面表達 (25分) 李華本學(xué)期讀高三了，開學(xué)初老師和家長都要李華住校學(xué)習(xí)，他卻不喜歡住校，雙方各持己見。假設(shè)你是李華，用英語把這個情況寫信告訴中學(xué)生英語報請求幫助。有關(guān)信息如下： 老師和家長的理由 李華的理由 1. 方便問問題 2. 晚自習(xí)時間更能保證 3. 培養(yǎng)獨立生活的能力 1. 晚上有更多自習(xí)時間 2. 學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容可以自由支配 注意: 1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2. 信的開頭已為你寫好。 3. 參考詞語: 住校 board (v.) Dear Sir, I’m a student of Senior 3. ___________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【知識點】F2 書面表達議論文 【范文】 Dear Sir, I’m a student of Senior 3. I am writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether to board in the school or at home. At the beginning of this term, my parents and teachers asked me to board in the school. They say it will be very convenient for me to ask questions whenever and wherever. Besides, they think boarding will make it possible to make full of use of my night time, and that I can also develop the ability to look after myself. However, I have my own thought. Staying at home in the evening, I will have more time to work at my lessons. At the same time, ，您身邊的高考專家I can learn what I think I’m not good at. I really don’t know what to do. Please give me your advice! Yours Li Hua 【思路點撥】范文中運用一些常見的短語At the beginning of在。。開始時；it will be very convenient for me to對于某人來說做某事是便利的；make full of use of充分利用；At the same time與此同時；I am writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether to board in the school or at home這個句子中we’ve had是the discussion定語從句；whether to board in the school or at home引導(dǎo)是about的賓語從句；Besides, they think boarding will make it possible to make full of use of my night time, and that I can also develop the ability to look after myself這個句子中think有兩個賓語從句，其中第二個賓語從句中的that不可省略；Staying at home in the evening, I will have more time to work at my lessons這個句子運用非謂語動詞做伴隨狀語。 【英語卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考（xx10）】第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分） 現(xiàn)在的孩子由于被父母管教,呵護太多,漸漸失去一些自我管理和生活能力。當(dāng)獨自一個人時就會難以自律,甚至?xí)觿∫恍┎涣剂?xí)慣。假如你一個人在家時,你覺得你該怎樣做才能有利于自己的成長？請以Alone at home為題寫一篇短文。 要求： 1．內(nèi)容需涵蓋具體做法(如：樹立目標(biāo)；嚴(yán)以自律；幫做家務(wù)；學(xué)娛結(jié)合) 2．字?jǐn)?shù)：120左右。 【答案】【知識點】F2 書面表達議論文 【范文】 Alone at home At present, most parents are worried a lot about their children, so they care about them too much. Under the parents’ control, the children have lost interest in many things. When we are at home, we often lose control of ourselves, so our parents will feel more worried and promise never to let us alone at home. To fort our parents, what should we do while alone at home? In fact, there is a lot interesting to do except surfing on the Internet, playing games and so on. In my opinion, we should read books and do our homework first. Then, we may listen to some music and read some books and newspapers. Also, we can take some exercise to keep fit. I believe that if we do so, our parents will give us more free time and never be worried about our being alone at home. 【思路點撥】 本文主要從父母對孩子管制太多以致于不敢讓孩子單獨呆在家里入手，引出孩子在家應(yīng)該做些什么以讓父母放心。第二段作者提出了自己的觀點，單獨一人在家應(yīng)該做些什么，多做些有益身心成長的事情，這樣父母就不會再為孩子擔(dān)心了。 文中使用了under the control of，keep fit等高級短語；也使用了our being alone at home動名詞短語作賓語；還使用了believe的賓語從句，從句中又加入了if條件句；還使用四次了不定式等等，充分說明該作者深厚的語言功底。 F3 書面表達說明文 F4 書面表達應(yīng)用文 【英語卷（解析）xx屆山西省山大附中高三上學(xué)期第四次月考試題（xx10）】第二節(jié) 書面表達 （滿分20分） 假設(shè)你校英語社團舉辦以“講求文明，從我做起”為主題的征文活動，請你以“On the Way to School”為題，寫一篇英語短文。 內(nèi)容主要包括：1. 遵守交通法規(guī)； 2. 注意舉止文明。 注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 題目已經(jīng)擬好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 4. 參考詞匯：“civilization starts from me”； sidewalk；traffic light； On the Way to School ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【知識點】F4 書面表達應(yīng)用文 【范文】 On the way to school Recently , on my way to school,I have thought a great deal about the idea that “civization starts from me “. We all want to live in a society in which people follow rules and norms,but we can’t only change ourselves. On my way to school, I leave my home, walk down my street, cross at the crossing and wait for the bus. This process provides plenty of opportunities to act in a civilized way. For instance, I walk in an orderly manner along the sidewalk and I do not throw any trash onto the ground. These are good manners no matter where I’m walking .Then , when I get to the crossing , I wait until the intersection is clear and the traffic light has changed before I cross the street. These are the traffic laws, so I know that I should observe them. When waiting for the bus , I do not cut anyone else in line, on the bus , I take a seat politely and do not bother any other passengers Civilization clearly starts from me ----I cant control others or perfectly understand their reasons for disobeying manners. But I am proud to follow the famous motto of Gandhi “Be the change you want to see in the world” 【思路點撥】范文運用一些常見的短語For instance例如；waiting for等待；the reason for 。。的原因；be　proud to do 自豪地做某事；We all want to live in a society in which people follow rules and norms,這個句子in which 引導(dǎo)society的定語從句；When waiting for the bus , I do not cut anyone else in line,這個句子waiting做伴隨狀語。 【英語卷（解析）xx屆山東省棗莊三中高三第一次學(xué)情調(diào)查（xx10）】某校英文報開辟了一個專欄：Experience，本期話題是如何解決學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難。請你以“My Approach to Difficulties in Learning”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勛约旱囊恍┳龇ā? 注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于120字； 2. 短文中不能出現(xiàn)本人相關(guān)信息。 【答案】【知識點】F4 書面表達應(yīng)用文 【范文】 As high school students, we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning. Everyone has their own way to deal with them. Here I would like to share mine. When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually chose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages. In this way, I can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overe problems all by myself. However, when it is something beyond my petence, I turn to my classmates or teachers for help. Sometimes I also ask my parents for advice. As a result, I have made steady progress in my studies. (108 字) 【思路點撥】 本文是應(yīng)用文，主要介紹自己在解決困難時的方法，故用第一人稱和現(xiàn)在時。