八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 1 What’s the matter課件3 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt

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sectionB,八下英語(yǔ)Unit1What’sthematter?,Followme:,EverybodymovesyourbodyNodyourheadandtouchyourfaceTouchyournoseandcloseyoureyesTouchyourearsandclapyourhandsRaiseyourarmsandlookatyourbackTouchyourstomachandtapyourfootSitdownandmoveyourlegs,A:What’sthematterwith…?B:He/She…,Askandanswer,Sheshoulddrinkalotofwater.,Makesentences:giveadvice,Sheshouldseeadentist.,Heshouldliedownandrest.,Heshouldseeadoctor.,Problemshaveacoldgettiredbestressedouthaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveaheadache,Giveadvicetakesomemedicinesleephaveagoodrestseeadentistdrinkhotwaterseeadoctor,Pairwork:Makedialogues,1a.Whentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.,_______putabandageonit._______runitunderwater._______putsomemedicineonit.,1,2,3,_______gotothehospital._______getanX-ray._______restforafewdays.,1,2,3,_______cleanyourface._______putyourheadback._______putonacleanT-shirt.,1,2,3,1b.Listentotheschoolnurse.Check()theproblemsyouhear.,√,√,√,a,b,c,d,√,f,√,e,1c.Listenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.,a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheadback,1d.Role-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationinlband1c.,A:Whocametoyourofficetoday?B:First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.A:Whathappened?B:…,Doyoulikeclimbingmountains?Didanyaccidentshappenduringyourclimbing?Whatdidyoudotoovercomeit?,DoyouknowAronRalston?Doyouknowthestoryofhim?Heisamountaineeringenthusiast(登山愛(ài)好者).,AronRalston畢業(yè)于卡內(nèi)基梅隆大學(xué)機(jī)械工程系，2002年從英特爾辭職后立志在冬季登遍科羅拉多州的高山，成功攀登了58座高峰。AronRalston在2003年5月峽谷探險(xiǎn)時(shí)遇到意外，右臂被夾在石縫中無(wú)法動(dòng)彈，他只好借由身體的力量靠在峽谷巖壁上，這樣支撐了5天之后，他突然想出了一個(gè)匪夷所思的辦法，用小刀割斷,自己的手臂，并且成功的拯救了自己。斷肢六小時(shí)后由直升機(jī)救走，搶救醫(yī)生說(shuō)：再晚一個(gè)小時(shí)獲救的話(huà)AronRalston就會(huì)因失血過(guò)多而不治。2004年AronRalston出版的回憶錄《BetweenaRockandaHardPlace》(《生死兩難》)中詳盡敘述了這段驚心動(dòng)魄的經(jīng)歷！而他的真實(shí)經(jīng)歷也被拍成電影《127Hours》。,2a.Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.,,A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming,_______falldown_______haveproblemsbreathing_______gethitbyaball_______getsunburned_______cutourselves_______hurtourbackorarm,B,A,BorC?,C,A,B,C,B,B,2b.Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon’tknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.,FindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.,HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.,Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.,Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone’slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Let’sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”，andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.,Doitbyyourself!,2c.ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue(T),False(F)orDontKnow(DK).,AronalmostlosthislifeTFDKthreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.,TFDK,TFDK,TFDK,TFDK,,,,,,,2d.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.,WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?,WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?Whycouldn’tAronmove?HowdidAronfreehimself?,InUtah.,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.,Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.,4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?,Aftertheaccident,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Andhekeptonclimbingmountains.,Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.,2ePutthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAronsstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.,_______OnApril26，2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident._______Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks._______Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday._______Hewroteabookabouthisexperience._______Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.,1,2,3,4,5,,3aImagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem.Makenotesaboutwhathe/sheshouldandshouldntdo.,3bWriteaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a.Usethequestionsandphrasesbelowtohelpyou.,Whatsthematter?/Whathappened?/AreyouOK?No,Idontfeelwell/Ifeel.../Ihavea.../ShouldI…?Youshould.../Youshouldnt...felldown/gothitby.../cutmyself/hurtmy...,Nurse:____________________________Student:__________________________,Languagepoints,Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.失去手臂之后,他寫(xiě)了一本名為《生死兩難》的書(shū)。“BetweenaRockandaHardPlace是一本書(shū)的書(shū)名，可譯作《生死兩難》。其本身是英語(yǔ)中的一個(gè)固定習(xí)語(yǔ)，表示在艱難或危險(xiǎn)的處境下“從兩難中進(jìn)行選擇”，意為“左右為難；進(jìn)退兩難”,E.g.:Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandyourwifefallintothewater?Formanypeople,it’sbetweenarockandahardplace.當(dāng)你放入母親和妻子同時(shí)落水，你會(huì)救誰(shuí)？對(duì)很多人說(shuō)這是一個(gè)兩難的問(wèn)題。,2.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.他的意思是“處于一個(gè)你似乎無(wú)法擺脫的困境中”。1）此處mean表示“……意思是；意為”，用來(lái)解釋上句出現(xiàn)在書(shū)名中的習(xí)語(yǔ)的意思。再如：Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？此外，mean還可以表示“意味著”的意思。如：…beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.在我們不得不做出可能意味著生死的決定之前…,2）adifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof和adecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath均為定語(yǔ)從句。在前者中，從句thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof修飾名詞situation;在后者中，從句thatcouldmeanlifeordeath修飾decision。,3.Aronisusedtotakingrisks.,beusedto意為“習(xí)慣于”，其中to是介詞，其后要接名詞或V-ing形式。,IusedtoliveinLondon.我過(guò)去一直住在倫敦。,Practise,他習(xí)慣步行上學(xué)。Heisusedtowalkingtoschool.,usedtodosth.意為“過(guò)去常常做某事”。,4.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.,so...that...表示“如此/這么……以致于……”，常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。其中so是副詞，?？捎脕?lái)修飾形容詞或副詞。,他太小了無(wú)法照顧自己。Heissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.,Practise,1.感冒______________2.牙痛_______________3.背痛_______________4.發(fā)燒_______________5.躺下______________6.看醫(yī)生______________,haveacold,haveatoothache,haveabackache,haveafever,seeadoctor,liedown,一.翻譯詞組,7.緊張的,有壓力的8.感覺(jué)疲憊9.保持健康10.此刻,現(xiàn)在11.另一方面12.使某人不舒服(患病)13.嗓子痛,stressedout,gettired,stayhealthy,atthemoment,ontheotherhand,haveasorethroat,makesbsick,二用should給出恰當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh。Jimhasatoothache.2.Myclassmateshavecolds.3.Lindacutherself.,Heshouldseeadentist.,Theyshouldgotoadoctor.,Sheshouldputmedicineonthecut.,1.他胃痛，24小時(shí)不要進(jìn)食。Hehasastomachache.He_________eatanything____________.2.嗓子痛會(huì)導(dǎo)致你發(fā)燒。____________cangiveyoua______.3.你應(yīng)當(dāng)多喝開(kāi)水。You______drink_____hotwater.,shouldmore,shouldn’t,in24hours,三句子翻譯。,Asorethroat,fever,三根據(jù)所給情景完成下列對(duì)話(huà)，每空一詞。,A:Goodafternoon,MrsBrown!WhatcanIdo_____you?B:Goodafternoon,Doctor.I’mnot____well.A:What’sthe_____withyou?B:Myheadhurts.A:Doyouhavea____?,for,feeling,matter,fever,B:No.Mytemperatureseemstobe__________.A:Openyour______andsay“Ah”.B:Ah!A:You’dbetterstayin___foraday___two.Andtakethismedicinetwiceaday.B:______.,allright,mouth,bed,or,Thanks,四選擇正確的短語(yǔ)，并用其正確形式填空。1.I___________walkingtoschool.2.IwanttohelpLilyto____________thisbigtrouble.3.Hethreatenedto____myhair____.4.Mygrandma____________thiscompany.,amusedto,getoutof,cutoff,beusedto,takearisk,runoutofcutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveup,isincontrolof,5.–IfailedthefinalEnglishexam.I’msodepressed.--Don’t_______.You’lldoitbetternexttime.6.Jimmyissuchacoward(膽小鬼)thathedarenot___________.7.Samhas_________everypennytohelpthepoor.,takearisk,giveup,beusedto,takearisk,runoutofcutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveup,runoutof,1.Whatsthematter______you?A.forB.withC.to2.Yourbodytemperatureis39。C.You_________.A.haveacoldB.haveaheadacheC.haveafever3.Ihaveatoothache.Ishould_____.A.seethedentistB.drinkmorewaterC.liedownandrest,五.單項(xiàng)選擇,B,C,A,4.Ifyouarestressedoutandangryyoushouldeatmore_________.A.yinfoodsB.hotyangfoodsC.HuangQiherbs5.Eatingtoo____isbadforyourhealth.A.manyB.lessC.much6.Billshould________becauseheisverythirsty.A.gotobedB.eatfoodC.drinkwater,A,C,C,--杰克在體育課上割傷了他的膝蓋。--他應(yīng)該用繃帶包扎一下。2.–莉莉頭上受傷了。--你應(yīng)該帶他去醫(yī)院照個(gè)X光。,六翻譯下列句子。,--JackcuthiskneeinP.E.class.--Heshouldputabandageonit.,--Lilygothitonherhead.--YoushouldtakehertothehospitaltogetanX-ray.,Homework,根據(jù)提示給你的英語(yǔ)老師寫(xiě)一張請(qǐng)假條。Haveafever;doctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodayscan’tgotoschooltoday;tomorrow;hopeGetwell;verysoon;thankyou,DearMissLin,I’msorrytotellyouthatI’mnotfeelingwelltoday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SoIneedtoaskforthreedays’leavefromschool.Thankyou!Yourssincerely,LiMing,ThankYou!,