高中英語 Module3 Reading practice課件 新人教版選修7.ppt

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Dickens London Readingpractice Whatdoyouexpectthewritertosayaccordingtothetitle Fast reading Readthepassageandfindtheanswerstothesequestions 1 Whatisthemainideaofthepassage 2 Whattexttypeisthepassage 3 HowmanyaspectsofthecityaredescribedinDickens novelsandwhatarethey Choosethesentencewhichbestexpressesitsmainidea a Dickens castofcharacterslivedinLondon thelargestandrichestcityintheworld b Everychapterofhisnovelsdescribesthesights sounds andsmellsofthecity andprovidesasocialcommentaryofLondonlife c Inthemiddleofthe19thcentury Londonwasafilthycityforrichandpoorpeoplealike d Londonisverydifferenttoday andfewpeoplemournthepassingoftheoldcity Whattexttypeisthepassage anarrativeadescriptionc anargument HowmanyaspectsofthecityaredescribedinDickens novelsandwhatarethey Pollutionofthecity Thepoorestdistrict TheEastEnd ThebusinessandfinancialdistrictofLondon Servantsandmaids Thetheatredistrictofthecity TheWestEnd TrytodrawamapofLondonusingtheinformationinthepassage Payattentiontothefollowinglocations theEastEnd riverThames themainport Southwark theOldCity FurtherWest SomerestHouse LawCourts theWestEnd Careful reading Fewpeoplehadagoodstandardoflivingbecausea thetaxpayersdidn tcareaboutthemb thecitywaspollutedc therewerehugenumbersofpoorpeopled thewealthwasdistributedunfairlyamongthepopulation Povertywassoseverethatsomepeoplewereillbecausetheydidn thaveenoughtoeatchildrenworeragsforschooltheriverbecamepollutedandcauseddiseaseanddeathd itwasdangeroustoswallowthewaterifyoufellintheriver TheportofLondonwaswherethedistrictsoftheEastEndandSouthwarkwerethepoorestpeoplelivedmenqueuedforworkeverydayShipscamefromallovertheworldtoloadandunloadtheirgoods TheoldCityofLondonwasThebusinessandfinancialdistrictofLondonwhereDickenslivedwheretheLawCourtsandmanyrestaurantsandsquareswered Dickenssethisstories ThefurtherwestyouwentinDickens Londona themoreDickensfeltathomeb thericherandmoreimportantthepeoplewholivedtherewerec thesaferitwastowalkatnightd thelessitlookslikeLondontoday Magwitch 從監(jiān)獄中逃出來 butissooncaughtagain Pipmeetsand 喜歡 abeautifulgirl However Estella 對 冷漠 him whosefiancelefther 舉行婚禮那天 escapedfromprison becomesfondof iscoldandcruelto onherweddingday Languagefocus 5 PiPlearnsthatanunknownperson 打算 givehimmoneyeverymonth 6 HegoestoLondon 變得有教養(yǎng) andisabletoliveverycomfortably 7 Magwitch 非法返回英格蘭 havingmadealotofmoneyinAustralia 8 Hehasbeendoingthisinorderto 報答 theboy skindness becomeseducated returnstoEnglandillegally repay intendsto Vocabulary castCommentaryfilthySparrowSmogSeagullRagDustbinTaxpayercompass 演職員表實況報道 評論骯臟的 下流的麻雀 smoke fog海鷗破布 pl 破舊衣服 GarbagecanApersonwhopaystaxYouusethistofinddirection AnchorTrialPumpMaidMistressDistributeUnfairlyAlikechoke 錨法庭 審判泵女傭女主人 情婦分配不公平地Adv 相同 一樣 相似Vi vt 使 窒息 InhabitantSwallowAttainNutritionStarvationWelfareFeelathomeHumblemourn 居民v 吞v 獲得 較formal n 營養(yǎng)Nounofstarve福利 幸福健康感到自由自在謙虛的 謙卑的v 哀悼 Languagepoints 1 escapev 逃走 逃離 逃脫 擺脫1 vt escapepunishment beingpunished逃過懲罰escapedoing doing多用于被動語態(tài)beingdone 逃過 2 vi escapefrom outof 從 逃走 逃出旅客們盡力從燃燒的大樓中逃出來 Thehotelgueststriedtheirbesttoescapefromtheburningbuilding 3 n 逃亡 逃離haveanarrowescape 2 intendvt 想要 打算 意欲 1 intendtodosth 打算做某事Sheintendedtoexplainbutthelookonyourfacesuggested NO 她打算作解釋 但你臉上的表情拒絕了她 2 hadintendedtodosth 本打算做某事 但 Ihadintendedtogiveyouahand butIwasbusythen 我本來打算幫助你的 但我當(dāng)時很忙 3 intend for 或beintendedfor 為 而 做 建等 供 用 看等Iintendedtheseflowersforyourmother 我要把這些花送給你媽媽 Thisdictionaryisintendedforchildren 這本詞典是給小孩用的 3 castn alltheactorsinaplay filmthecastlist演員表v cast cast casttothrowsth onpurposeorwithforce扔 拋 投擲Thefishermancastthenetintothewater castyournetwide撒開大網(wǎng) 4 distributev 分發(fā)distributesth to amongsb Thevolunteersdistributedmooncakesto amongtheorphans distributionn 1 分發(fā)thedistributionofbooks reliefgoods2 分布ThedistributionofgoodpublicschoolsinChengduisnoteven 5 sightn 1 U 視力 eyesighthavegood badsight視力好 壞short near sighted近視的long far sighted遠視的loseone ssight失明2 U theactionofseeing看 看見Weburstintolaughteratthesightofhisstrangehairstyle atthesightof whenseeing RomeofellinlovewithJulietatfirstsight loveatfirstsight一見鐘情catchsightofsth 看見 3 U 視野 視線范圍in outofsightOutofsight outofmind C sth thatisseen景象Thecrimesceneisaterrifyingsight sights pl sth worthseeingbyatourist風(fēng)景名勝thesightsofChengdu Londongosightseeing 7 swallowv letsth godownyourthroat吞下 咽下Somebooksaretobetasted otherstobeswallowed andsomefewtobechewedanddigested SirFrancisBacon 8 attainanacceptablestandardofliving1 attain get obtain gain2 生活水平 standardofliving livingstandard s enjoyahighstandardofliving enjoyhighlivingstandards在過去的10年中 人們的生活水平有了極大改善 People sstandardoflivinghasimprovedalotoverthepast10years 9 concern1 n worry anxiety擔(dān)心 憂慮Foodsecurityhaslongbeenasubjectofpublicconcern sth beofgreat no concerntosb 讓某人 不 擔(dān)心 憂慮Foodsecurityisofgreatconcerntothepublic 2 v sb beconcernedabout forsth 對 感到擔(dān)心 憂慮beconcernedwith與 有關(guān)Thepublicareconcernedaboutfoodsecurity 我們都非常關(guān)心他的健康 Weareallverymuchconcernedabouthishealth asfarassb beconcerned就 而言Asweallknow parentsareconcerned theirchildren sstudy becauseitisconcerned theirfuture A for aboutB about forC about withD with about 10 SouthofLondonliesSouthwark anotherpoordistrict IntheoldCityarehousedthemanybanksandcorporationswhichDickensmentions FurtherwestandoppositeSouthwarkstandsSomersetHouse whereDickens fatherworkedforthenary Closebyarethelawcourts wherelawyersandclerks carryingpilesofpaperwork wouldhurrytothetrials 11 accomplishv succeedindoingsth 完成 實現(xiàn)accomplishatask one saim one sgoalaccomplishmentn 1 完成Heraccomplishmentofthetaskmadeherbosssatisfied Whatdoesitfeellikeafteranaccomplishmentlikethat 2 成就 achievement