《八年級英語上冊 Unit 9 The Fire教案 北京課改版》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《八年級英語上冊 Unit 9 The Fire教案 北京課改版(3頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、八年級英語上冊 Unit 9 The Fire教案 北京課改版【本講教育信息】一、教學內(nèi)容:Unit 9 The Fire二、教學目標:知識目標:熟練掌握本單元中的單詞、短語和句型。能力目標:能夠熟練運用本單元的重點知識對所發(fā)生的事情進行描述。三、教學重、難點:詞匯fall、catch和put的教學動詞過去進行時四、語法項目:動詞的過去進行時五、本單元重點掌握的知識內(nèi)容:單詞:本單元單詞表中的所有單詞短語:(1) catch fire 著火(2) have a car accident 發(fā)生交通事故(3) fall into a river 掉入河中(4) fall off the stair
2、s 從樓梯上掉下來(5) fall down 掉下來(6) have a heart attack 患心臟?。?) in the middle of the day 在中午(8) at the crossing of 在十字路口(9) cause the accident 引起交通事故(10) run away 跑開了(11) talk on the phone 打電話(12) Morning News 早間新聞(13) a serious fire 一起嚴重的火災(14) be on fire 著火 (15) cry for help 呼救(16) have bad burns 被嚴重燒傷(
3、17) be under control 得到控制(18) the cause of the fire 起火的起因(19) be unknown 不知道/不清楚(20) happen to sb. 某人發(fā)生什么事情了(21) protect oneself against 保護自己不受傷害(22) take in 吸入,攝入(23) put out 撲滅(24) break out 爆發(fā)(25) take pictures 照相(26) on ones way to 在去的路上(27) at the corner of 在拐角處六、重點知識講解:1. catch1)vt. 抓住,逮住,捕獲 例
4、如:catch a thief2)vt. 抓住,握住 例如:catch him by the arm3)vt. 及時趕到,趕上 例如: catch the early bus4)vt. 染上,感受,著火 例如:catch a coldcatch fire5)vt. 聽清楚,領(lǐng)會,理解 例如:I didnt catch what you said.6)vi. 接住,抓住2. fall1)vi. 落下,跌落 例如:Leaves fall in autumn2)vi. 跌倒,坍倒 例:The house fell yesterday.3)相關(guān)短語fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落
5、后fall in love with 與相愛fall down 落下,倒下,倒塌fall into 落入,掉進fall off 從掉下來fall over 向前跌倒3. fire n.1)n. 火 例如:The house is on fire. 房子著火了。2)vt. 點火,開火,開除,解雇fire a cigar 點燃一支雪茄煙He was fired by the boss last week. 上周他被老板解雇了。4. against prep.1)逆反,對著,違反 例如:Walk against a rain 頂著雨走2)以為抵御對象An umbrella is a protecti
6、on rain. 傘可用來防雨。a drug against cancer 抗癌藥3)倚著,靠著,緊貼著 例如:The boy is standing against the wall. 孩子正靠著墻站著呢。4)以為競爭對手 例如:Tomorrow we will play against Class 2. 明天我們將與2班打比賽。七、語法講解:過去進行時表示過去某時正在發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。常見的時間狀語為this time yesterday、at 9:00 last night、this time last week、when I arrived等這類表示過去時間點的短語或句子。例如:We
7、were having an exam this time last Friday. 上周五的這個時候我們正在考試。My sister was riding her scooter at 5:00 yesterday afternoon. 我妹妹昨天下午5點在騎單腳滑行車。When we arrived, the firemen were putting out the fire. 當我們到達的時候,消防隊員們正在滅火。過去進行時的肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句及其簡短回答的形式列表如下:肯定句was/were + doingI was watching TV at 9:00 last night
8、.He was playing football this time yesterday.We were having an exam this time last Friday.They were helping people get out of the building when we arrived.否定句was/were not + doing(wasnt=was not; werent=were not)I wasnt watching TV at 9:00 last night.He was not playing basketball this time yesterday.W
9、e were not having a party this time last Friday.They were not having an English exam at 5 yesterday afternoon.一般疑問句Was/Weredoing?Were you watching TV at 9:00 last night?Yes, I was./No, I wasnt.Was he playing football this time yesterday?Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.Were they putting out the fire when you arrived?Yes, they were. /No, they werent.