四川省鄰水實驗學(xué)校2020?2021學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期第一次月考試題﹙含答案﹚

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1、四川省鄰水實驗學(xué)校2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期第一次月考試題 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié), 滿分 20 分) 做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。 第一節(jié)(共 5 小題; 每小題 1 分, 滿分 5 分) 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B。 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段

2、對話僅讀一遍。 1. What is the man going to do first? A. See a doctor. B. Fill out some forms. C. Attend a meeting. 2. Which place is the woman’s destination? A. Seoul. B. Hong Kong. C. Tokyo. 3. Why is the woman disappointed about the restaurant? A. The service is slow. B. The waiter is

3、unfriendly. C. The price is unacceptable. 4. What does the man mean? A. The Blue Kings is well known. B. The concert is canceled. C. The woman should go to the concert as well. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. At the man’s house. 第二節(jié)(共 15 小題; 每

4、小題 1 分, 滿分 15 分) 聽下面 5 段對話或獨白每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題 5 秒鐘; 聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。  聽第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 題。 6. How does the man feel when he sees the woman? A. Annoyed. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 7. What is the woman going to do nex

5、t weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Stay at home. C. Work a half day. 聽第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 題。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A job interview. B. A meal. C. A building’s position. 9. What will the woman do at noon tomorrow? A. Go to the man’s office. B. Meet the man. C. Have lunc

6、h with the marketing director. 聽第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 題。 10. Who is the Best Car Design Prize winner? A. Ms. Miller. B. Mr. Zarba. C. Mr. Giddings. 11. Where is the Hyatt Hotel? A. Opposite a department store. B. Across from a bank. C. On the left side of Granville Avenue. 12. What do we know

7、about the Best Car Design competition? A. The winner will receive much money. B. It was very fierce. C. There were few competitors. 聽第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 題。 13. What does the woman think of Cape Town? A. Crowded. B. Safe. C. Modern. 14. What did the man put on the shelf? A. His car keys. B. H

8、is passport. C. His traveler’s check. 15. What does the woman most probably do? A. A customs officer. B. A travel agent. C. A hotel clerk. 16. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Drive around the poor areas. B. Buy some pills from a drugstore. C. Take a ferry to Robben Island. 聽第 10

9、段材料,回答第 17 至 20 題。 17. What made the speaker’s father proud? A. He found a well-paid job. B. He made great amounts of money. C. He was the first in his family to go to university. 18. How many shoe shops did the speaker have by 1990? A. 268. B. 250. C. 120. 19. What did the speaker do in 2002?

10、 A. He spent a lot on race cars. B. He paid a visit to Africa. C. He lent large sums of money to farmers. 20. What was built in a small town in Malawi this spring? A. A hospital. B. A school. C. A shoe shop. 第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分) 第一節(jié)(共 10 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 20 分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C 和D 四個選項中選出最佳選項

11、,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。 A My neighbor’s eight-year-old daughter used to stay in the countryside, her native place. Recently her parents brought her to town to live with them. Wild and uneducated, she would swear or use dirty words when she was displeased. Sometimes she went so far as to roll on the ground,

12、to the shock of all people around. Her parents tried to tame her by beating and kicking, only to result in more violent outbursts. Finally they became thoroughly disappointed with her. One day their next-door neighbor, a retired woman teacher, gave the girl a snow-white dress, which was very beauti

13、ful. It immediately caught the girl’s eyes and made them shine brightly. The girl put on the dress and became quite another person. She no longer abused or hit others, even less rolled on the floor. She knew running wild was beneath her in such a beautiful dress. Since then the girl has been gentle

14、, neat, and lovely. The story set me thinking a lot. Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress hidden somewhere in his or her heart. Only some people are not aware of it, forget it or give it up. Beauty is a power force or weapon--that’s something unrealized by many of us. It can arouse fine qualities

15、 that humans are born with but have so far hidden somewhere. It has a soul-shaking influence that is indeed unmatched. 21. The little girl behaved badly because . A. her parents often bear her . B. she was not well dressed. C. she was not used to life in town D. she was not properly educated 2

16、2. The little girl changed greatly because of . A. the encouragement from a teacher B. a beautiful dress given by a teacher C. her sudden awareness of her beauty D. her parents’ being strict with her 23. The passage is written to tell us . A. beauty can arouse fine qualities in us B. beauty ex

17、ists everywhere C. education is important to children D. children all like beautiful dresses B A report by the US Open Syllabus Project found that the most read books among US college students in the past year were books like The Republic by ancient Greek philosopher Plato and The Clash of Civili

18、zations by US political scientist Samuel Huntington. And according to reports by Chinese college libraries, the most popular books among Chinese students are novels like Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils by Chinese author Jin Yong. This is considered by many to be one of the reasons why Chinese students ar

19、e sometimes not as good at critical thinking or observing global perspectives (視野) as US students—they read too many bestseller novels. "By reading texts in history/social studies, science, and other subjects, students build a foundation of knowledge in these fields that will also give them the bac

20、kground to be better readers in all areas," Robert Pondiscio, vice president of the Core Knowledge Foundation in the US told The Washington Post. According to China Youth Daily, there are usually five stages when it comes to reading, with popular novels at the bottom. More advanced readers normally

21、 go on to read classic fictional literature, history and philosophy, or books with critical ideas. We spend hours, days or even weeks on a book, so its only natural that we want to learn something useful in return for our efforts. Many see reading as an investment (投資) in themselves. But this pract

22、ical view of literature and the thought that history and philosophy books are superior to novels are not agreed by everyone. After all, what they offer are two different kinds of satisfaction. While the former provides knowledge, the latter brings emotional experiences. "Fiction and poetry are medic

23、ines," UK writer Jeanette Winterson once wrote. "What they heal is the rupture (裂痕) reality makes on the imagination." 24. What are the most popular books among Chinese students? A. Bestseller novels. B. Philosophy books. C. History books. D. Books with critical ideas. 25. What do Chinese studen

24、ts lack compared with US students? A. Careful observation. B. Vast stores of knowledge. C. Critical thinking D. Practical use of knowledge. 26. Which of the following does Jeanette Winterson probably agree with? A. People read books to learn something useful. B. Imagination is not so important

25、as knowledge. C. Novels can bring necessary emotional experiences. D. History and philosophy books are superior to novels. C Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people dont even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one

26、knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of. A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to b

27、e pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increas

28、es in blood pressure can cause long-term health issues. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Dont keep your legs crossed. Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richa

29、rd Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis (麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle—what we know as that “pins and needles” sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two,

30、 repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage. So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run. 2

31、7. What can we learn about crossing ones legs? A. It is a very bad social habit. B. It can do harm to peoples health. C. It is usually practiced deliberately. D. It can make others feel uncomfortable. 28. According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can . A. resist gravity effective

32、ly B. affect your blood pressure C. lead to heart attacks easily D. improve the function of legs 29. In the third paragraph “pins and needles” probably means . A. being highly flexible B. being a little nervous C. slight sharp pains D. serious muscle injuries 30. What is the main purpose of th

33、e text? A. To give readers some advice. B. To compare common habits. C. To evaluate effects of an experiment. D. To introduce research methods. 第二節(jié)(共 5 個小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。 For Better Grades - Use Your Brain! How does the brain save new information? T

34、hink of the last time you looked up a number in the telephone book and dial it. Could you remember that number five minutes later? Probably not! 31 . Short-term memory works like a “holding area" for new information ---thats where you keep the phone number while you dial it .But if you can put the p

35、hone number into long-term memory, youll remember that same phone number next week. This part of your memory holds everything from irregular verbs to the names of all your cousins. When you study, you transfer new information into long-term memory. Every time we learn something new, the structure o

36、f the brain actually changes, 32 . When there are more connections to the new information, its easier to find it again. Brain researchers have discovered four key points for effective study. ? Make an effort. The brain remembers better when we are interested in the subject, already know a little

37、 about it, and know we will need the information in the future. ? 33 . Your brain can process only a limited amount of information at one time, so dont try to remember every detail. When studying a textbook, look for titles, headings and illustrations to show you the main ideas. ? 34 .

38、 One technique is to recite the ideas out loud in your own words. This is the most powerful way to transfer information from short-term to long-term memory. Another method is drawing a picture of the information, to activate the visual part of the brain. ? Give the new material time to soak in( 吸收)

39、--your brain has to build new physical connections. 35 . And cramming(突擊準備考試) the night before a big test doesnt help. A. as we build new connections to information that we already know B. but these memories last just a few seconds C. Make the new brain connections stronger D. For this reason,

40、its better to study for several short sessions than one long one E. Remember all the small details to really learn a subject F. Thats because its in your short-term memory G. Find the most important information and organize it 第三部分 語言應(yīng)用(共四節(jié) 滿分 65 分) 第一節(jié) 完形填空(共 20 個小題; 每小題 1.5 分,滿分 30 分) 閱讀下面短文

41、,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選 項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。 During my second year in high school, I got sick and missed a few classes. When I  36 ,I was 45. A. warned B. whispered C. shouted D. cried 46. A. coldest B. saddest C. longest D. fastest greeted with three days of math and hist

42、ory homework, and several tests. 37 school that day tired, I had to stay up really late to finish them all. The next day at school, I got a shock: Id totally forgotten to prepare for the 38 I went home from on English play 47. A. suffering B. cheating C. checking D. thinking 48. A. cert

43、ain B. glad C. surprised D. relieved 49. A. honest B. open C. optimistic D. energetic Romeo and Juliet 39 my lunch hour! Worse still, I had 40 the in-class discussion and all the 50 A. wisdom B. chance C. intention D. courage notes. When lunch came, 1 went to the English room to face

44、my certain doom(厄運). All 1 could do was try 51. A. anxiety B. shock C. fear D. appreciation to 41 on the questions I didnt know. 52. A. teacher B. credit C. rate D. grade As it turned out, I didn’t know most of the questions. I was just about to give accidentally fell and broke. Standing b

45、y the blackboard sharpening my pencil, I is the answer sheet for the test! What good fortune! I can kiss good-bye to all my 42 when my pencil 43 down and there 44 of failing the 53. A. won B. put C. found D. taken 54 A. gradually B. exactly C. willingly D. seemingly 55. A. fact B. film C.

46、 ending D. love test! My heart started beating, and my brain 45 . Yes! Read over the answers — quickly! This was 第二節(jié) 選詞填空 (共 10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分; 有一個多余選項) F: anyone AB: feature AC: those AD. notice AE: polite AF: appreciate E: custom D: properly C: correct B: regard A: avoiding q

47、uickly followed by another voice, No! You’ll get caught! My mind turned back and forth, Yes! No! Yes! No! ... as if it were the 46 time in my entire life. Finally I decided to finish the test on my own, without 47 ! I was satisfied with my decision Foreigners often fail to 56 the formal cod

48、e of greeting in France. The French shake hands with but pretty 48 I would fail the test. everyone(family, children, strangers), at home, on the way to work, at work, on leaving work, on the way The next day when I walked into the English rom. my great joy of having been an 49 soul hom

49、e from work, etc. Thus, in an office , perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half changed into a wave of doom as 1 saw my test paper lying face down on my desk. I knew what awaited hour while 57 who have not met since the day before, remind each other who they are. me.1 s

50、tared at it a few seconds before I took the 50 to turn it over. However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands on any one day. The French You can only imagine my 51 when I learned that I had passed the test! I have never been so 58 it as extremely bad manners to shake

51、 hands twice, as though one had not taken enough 59 for happy to see my 52 , a C-. the first time. My mom says the success that takes the most courage is _ 53 within. Now I know 54 It is still the 60 to say “Bonjour” and “Au revoir” to others when entering or leaving a shop or wh

52、at she means. Now not only can my conscience( 良 心 ) rest easy, but also I dont have to worry about bar. This is not because the French are too 61 . It is because they see acknowledging(注意) the getting caught and meeting a sad 55 like Romeo and Juliet. existence of others as a way of 62 bei

53、ng rude. This may seem unbearably slight to others, but to the 36. A. arrived B. appeared C. returned D. finished 37. A. Although B. Because C. Until D. If 38. A. lecture B. test C. essay D. play 39. A. by B. upon C. over D. toward 40. A. carried B. lost C. dropped D. missed 41. A. depend B.

54、 guess C. agree D. improve French it is most important. Manners mean civilization to them. Kissing is not so much of a(n) 63 of French life as others supposed. But when it does take place, it must be done 64 , according to the rules. The 65 order is left cheek, right cheek, left cheek ---very

55、 formal, very stylized. In Paris four kisses are sometimes permitted: left, right, left, right. 第三節(jié)(共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分, 滿分 15 分) 閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 42. A. in B. off C. out D. away Do you find it hard not 66 (check) your phone every couple of minutes? Do you respond to

56、 43. A. wrote B. settled C. looked D. calmed notifications (通知) as soon as they come in? If so, youre not alone, and you might be interested to know 44. A. worries B. loneliness C. tiredness D. boredom what 67 (make) us keep checking our phones. As we know, when we do get the rewards: a li

57、ke, a follower, comments or shares of 68 (we) writing a story about “Chinese Dream” within 400 word. We had already invited four of our English teachers posts, it excites the brain and produces a chemical 69 (call) dopamine ( 多巴胺). This is a  to be the judges. Of course, your har

58、d work will pay off. The student who wins the one prize will be given chemical 70 provides a "feel-good" response to these rewards. Meanwhile, this dopamine hit can become addictive 71 encourage us to go back to our phones hoping fora reward again. This addictive a set of famous ancient Ch

59、inese works. In a addition, your story will be filmed into a video. As for the loop is one of the biggest 72 (reason) why we are checking our phones every couple of minutes. deadline, we are expected to hand your story before December 20. So, what are some of the ways we can break this add

60、ictive loop so that real life does not pass by? The 第二節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分 15 分) first is to turn off all notifications on your phone so that you cannot 73 (disturb) by the attractive 假定你是李華,下周澳大利亞學(xué)生來你校訪問。你將作為學(xué)生代表致辭,請為此寫一篇發(fā)言稿, messages. Next is to put your phone out of sight, in a drawer or in anoth

61、er room. This is 內(nèi)容包括: particularly 74 (help) if you are preparing yourself 75 exams. Finally, look for and create 1. 表示歡迎; opportunities for gaining dopamine hit in other ways, such as exercise or music. 第四節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共 10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分) 76. Whoever you are, you d equal treatment

62、. 77. The number of foreign students a Chinese universities has been rising steadily since 2007. 78. She didn’t start the lesson until the pupils s down. 79. There were differences in their a to educating their children. 80. Children should form a h eating habit from an early age. 81. My br

63、other (急切地) explained what had happened. 82. Kids are easily influenced by their (同齡人). 83. Many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental (下降) until after age. 2. 介紹活動安排; 3. 表達祝愿。注意: 1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右; 2. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文流暢。 84. The government is keeping (嚴格的,嚴密的) co

64、ntrol on education. 85. If someone is very kind to you, you can offer him a (獎賞). 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分 35 分) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共 10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語 言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用( \ )劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下畫橫線,并在該詞下面寫出

65、修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限詞; 2.只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計分。 Here is good news for you which a writing competition about “Chinese Dream” is organizing by the Students, Union. Everyone is welcome to take an actively part in the competition. You are required to 英語答案 第一部分 聽力 1—5 BCAAB 6—1

66、0 CAABC 11—15 ABBAC 16—20 BCCBA 第2部分 閱讀理解 21—23 DBA 24—26 ACC 27—30 BBCA 31—35 FAGCD 第3部分 語言運用 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 76 .AF 77.AC 78B 79.AD 80.E 81.AE 82.A 83.AB 84.D 85.C 56. to check 57. makes 58. our 59. called 60. which/that 61. and 62. reasons 63. be distur

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