英語(yǔ)新人教版必修2 Unit2《The Olympic Games》詞匯導(dǎo)練Part 2課件
Part 2 Reading and Comprehending,1. magical adj. 巫術(shù)的,魔術(shù)的,有魔力的 .has come on a magical journey on March 18th, 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games 8在2007年3月18日進(jìn)行了一次魔幻旅行,以搞清現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)的有關(guān)問(wèn)題。,讀一讀閱讀下列句子,歸納magical及其派生詞的詞性和意義。 Lucy was amazed at the magical view over the calm waters of the bay. (詞性:_意義:_) They believe that was all done by magic. (詞性:_意義:_) The magician changed a flower into a rabbit. (詞性:_意義:_),adj.,迷人的,n.,魔法,n.,魔術(shù)師,練一練用magical 的正確形式翻譯下列句子。 那紙像著了魔法一樣,變綠了。 _ 不可思議地,一個(gè)8歲女孩的鋼琴可以彈得那么好。 _ _,The paper turned green as if by magic.,Magically, an eight-year old girl can play the piano so well.,magical adj. (像)魔法的,迷人的 magically adv. 魔法似地,不可思議地 magic n. 魔法 magician n. 魔術(shù)師,記一記,2. interview n. & vt. 接見(jiàn),會(huì)見(jiàn) He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games. (P9-L3) 他正在采訪一個(gè)叫李彥的2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者。 讀一讀閱讀下列句子,歸納interview及其派生詞的詞性和意義。 Applicants will be called for interview in due course. (詞性:_意義:_),n.,面試、面談, We interviewed 20 people for the job. (詞性:_意義:_ ) The interviewees are usually asked lots of questions by the interviewers in an interview. (interviewee詞性:_意義:_ interviewer詞性:_意義:_ ),被接見(jiàn)者,v.,面試,n.,主持面試者,n.,練一練用interview翻譯下列句子。 我請(qǐng)求和老板談?wù)勎业奈磥?lái)。 記者們就政府政策采訪首相。,I asked for an interview with my boss to discuss my future.,The reporters were interviewing the Prime Minister about government policy.,interviewee n. 被接見(jiàn)者,被采訪者 interviewer n. 主持面試者,接見(jiàn)者,采訪者 a TV interview 電視采訪 give an interview 接受采訪,記一記,3. used to 過(guò)去常常 .and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(P9-L5) 我曾經(jīng)寫過(guò)很久以前奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。 讀一讀 閱讀下列句子,歸納劃線短語(yǔ)的意義。 He used to smoke a lot, but now he doesnt somke any more. (意義:_ ),過(guò)去常常做, He is used to getting up early every day. ( ) Wood can be used to make paper. ( ),被用來(lái)做,習(xí)慣做,練一練 完成句子。 孩提時(shí),我們每天去游泳。 _ when we were children. 他剛到城里時(shí)還不習(xí)慣這里的喧鬧。 When he first moved to the city, _ _. 這里的水被用來(lái)灌溉。 The water here _ .,is used to irrigate the fields,We used to swim every day,he was not used to the bustle of life here,記一記,used to do/be 表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),但如今已不再如此。 be/get/become used to doing sth.習(xí)慣做某事。 be used to do sth.“被用來(lái)做”,是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。,4. a set of 一套,一系列 讀一讀 There are two main sets of Games the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years on a regular basis.(P10-L13) 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)主要有兩種:夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)和冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。這兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)都是四年舉行一次。, There is a set of Lu Xuns works on my bookshelf。我的書架上有一套魯迅的著作。 Students must obey a set of rules when doing experiments. 當(dāng)學(xué)生做實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí),必須遵守一系列規(guī)定。,練一練 成套設(shè)備 _ 一系列事實(shí) _,記一記 a set of 一套 a chess set 一副國(guó)際象棋,a set of (complete) equipment,a set of facts,5. every four years/every fourth year 每四年 讀一讀 My mother comes to visit me every two weeks/every second week/every other week. 我母親每?jī)尚瞧?每隔一個(gè)星期)來(lái)看望我。 The buses go every 30 minutes. 公共汽車每30分鐘發(fā)一班車。,練一練 他們?cè)诮值肋吤扛粢幻追N一棵樹。 They planted a tree_ _ on each side of the street. 經(jīng)理決定每三個(gè)月開一次會(huì)。 The manager decided to hold a meeting _ .,every two meters/every second meter/every other meter,every three months/every third month,every+基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞=every+序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞 “每/每隔” every other+單數(shù)名詞 “每隔一” every few+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 “每幾”,記一記,6. be admitted as 作為(身份)被接受 Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. (P10-L15) 只有達(dá)到他們項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才被允許參賽。,讀一讀 閱讀下列句子,歸納admit及其派生詞的詞性和意義。 That man is not to be admitted. (詞性:_意義:_) He is an admitted liar. (詞性:_意義:_),v.,許可,adj.,自己承認(rèn)的, Admittedly, he didnt know that at the time. (詞性:_意義:_) Admission by ticket only. (詞性:_意義:_),adv.,n.,無(wú)可否認(rèn)地;誠(chéng)然,準(zhǔn)許,練一練完成句子。 他被北京大學(xué)錄取了。 He was _ . 我承認(rèn)是我的錯(cuò)/我錯(cuò)了。 I admit _ . I admit that _ . 他招認(rèn)偷了那輛自行車。 He admitted _ .,having stolen the bike,admitted to Beijing University,my mistake,that I was wrong,admit + n./clause/doing/sb.to be . 承認(rèn) admit sb.to/into sth.準(zhǔn)許某人加入(俱樂(lè)部、組織等) be admitted as . 作為(身份)被接受,記一記,7. as well 也 For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitors, and a gymnasium as well. (P10-L35),讀一讀閱讀下列句子,注意as well, also, too 的位置和意義。 He knows German as well. (位置:_意義:_) He also plays the piano. (位置:_意義:_) He is a worker, too. (位置:_意義:_ ),句末,動(dòng)詞前,也,也,句末,也,練一練 用提示詞翻譯句子。 他妹妹也去英國(guó)讀書了。(also) _ 你也去嗎?(as well) _ 他累了,也餓了。(too) _,He was tired and hungry, too.,His sister has also gone to study in Britain.,Are you going as well?,as well 多用于口語(yǔ),置于句末。 also 較正式, 常在主要?jiǎng)釉~前,系動(dòng)詞be后。 too 多用于口語(yǔ),常在句末,前邊有逗號(hào);也可以在句中,前后均有逗號(hào)。 either 多用于否定句。,記一記,8. host vt. 做東,主辦,招待 n. 主人 Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games? 讀一讀閱讀下列句子,歸納host及其派生詞的詞性和意義。 Hosting our show this evening is the lovely Gloria Monroe. (詞性:_意義:_ ),v.,主持, I was away so my son acted as host. (詞性:_意義:_) The hostess of the talk show is beautiful and humorous. (詞性:_意義:_),女主持人,n.,主人,n.,練一練 翻譯句子。 今年的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)由哪國(guó)主辦? 史密斯先生和夫人招待客人真周到。,Which country is hosting the Games this year?,Mr and Mrs Smith are such good hosts.,host v. 主持 host n. 主人、主持人 hostess n. 女主持人,記一記,9. replace vt. 取代,替換,代替 So even the olive wreath has been replaced ! 那么就連橄欖枝花環(huán)都被換掉了!(P10-L49) 讀一讀 閱讀下列句子,歸納replace, in place of 在句中的意義及成分。 Please replace the book on the shelf after finishing reading. (意義:_成分_ ),將(某物)放回原處,謂語(yǔ), I replaced the broken window with a new one. (意義:_成分:_) He sent his son to attend the meeting in place of him. (意義:_成分:_),更換,謂語(yǔ),代替,狀語(yǔ),練一練翻譯句子。 有什么東西能替代母愛(ài)嗎? 在煮咖啡時(shí),她錯(cuò)誤地使用鹽代替糖了。,Can anything replace a mothers love?,She used salt in place of sugar by mistake when making some coffee.,replace A with B 用B來(lái)?yè)QA take the place of = replace 代替 in place of 代替 (介詞短語(yǔ)),記一記,goodbye,同學(xué)們,來(lái)學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,同學(xué)們,來(lái)學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,