高中英語《MODULE1 British and American English》Section A同步練習(xí)題（3） 外研版必修5

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111 MUDULE 1 British and American English Section A INTRODUCTION & READING AND SPEAKING 111 題組3 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Although they are good friends, ______ they have little ______. A. but; in general B. but; in common C. yet; in common D. /; in general 2. She thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a ______ to the life of the children there. A. difference B. sense C. study D. discovery 3. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding 4. Mr Johnson preferred ______ heavier work to do. A. to be given B. to be giving C. to have given D. having given 5. I’d like to go to Beijing for our holiday, ______ my husband prefers to Qingdao. A. though B. as C. while D. for 6. The ______ expression on her face showed that she ______ her manager’s idea. A. confusing; wouldn’t quite understand B. confused; hadn’t quite understood C. confusing; hadn’t quite understood D. confused; shouldn’t quite understand 7. ______ the children ______ the flower of our motherland, we should take good care of them and give them the best education. A. Comparing; with B. Compared; to C. Compared; with D. Comparing; to 8. ______ with what you did last year, you have made greater progress this year. A. Comparing B. Compared C. To compare D. Having compared 9. Have you heard what great difficulty I had _____ along with the work? A. to get B. getting C. got D. for getting 10. ______ his telephone number or e-mail address, she had some difficulty ______ in touch with John. A. Not knowing; getting B. Not having known; to get C. Knowing not; to get D. Having not known; getting 11. Put the book ______ you get it. A. where B. when C. how D. which 12. QQ, ______ you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy. A. why B. which C. that D. where 13. The scientist made several discoveries, ______. A. which we think are important B. which we think that is important C. we think which are important D. which we think is important 14. The fact that a planet exists outside our solar system encourages hope ______ other solar systems exist. A. that B. which C. where D. whether 15. People all over the world hold the belief ______ the economy will soon recover and life will improve. A. when B. which C. in which D. that 16. A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the pocket money to buy flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 17. ______ he got off the bus did he find his pocket ______. A. Not until; stolen B. Unless; gone C. Not until; picked D. Unless; lost 18. If a student can make what has been learned whether in class or from social practice ______, he will make steady progress. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 19. The father as well as his three children ______ skating on frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going 20. We shall travel by night ______ by day even if the weather is not good. A. as well B. but also C. as well as D. also 答案與解析 111 1. C 句意：盡管他們是好朋友，然而他們幾乎沒有共同之處。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，可與yet連用，但不能與but連用，have little in common“幾乎沒有共同之處”。 2. A 句意：她認(rèn)為，以在小村莊里教書來影響那里的孩子們的生活對她來說是值得的。make a difference“有影響，起作用”。 3. C 句意：和乘坐擁擠的公共汽車相比，他寧愿騎自行車。此題考查prefer to do A rather than do B“寧愿做A而不愿做B”。 4. A 句意：約翰遜先生喜歡被給予更繁重的工作去做。此題考查prefer to do“喜歡做某事”結(jié)構(gòu)，工作是被給，故用被動式。 5. C 句意：我想去北京度假，然而我的丈夫想去青島。while是并列連詞，表對比，意為“而，然而”。though“盡管，雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句時意思是“因?yàn)椤?；for是并列連詞，意思是“因?yàn)椤薄? 6. B 句意：她臉上困惑的表情說明她還沒有完全明白經(jīng)理的意思。第一個空confused修飾expression，表示自身的感受；第二個空用過去完成時，表示not understand的動作發(fā)生在showed之前。 7. D 句意：我們把孩子比作祖國的花朵，我們應(yīng)該好好照顧他們，給予他們最好的教育。compare to…“把……比作”，動作的發(fā)出者是we，是主動關(guān)系，選D。 8. B 句意：和你去年所做的相比，你今年取得了更大的進(jìn)步。compared with…“與……比起來”，在句中作狀語。 9. B 句意：你聽說我進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)工作經(jīng)歷了多么大的困難了嗎？此題考查have difficulty(in) doing sth.“做某事有困難”這個結(jié)構(gòu)的變形，difficulty充當(dāng)先行詞，I had作定語。 10. A 句意：不知道約翰的電話號碼和電子郵箱地址，她和他聯(lián)系遇到了困難。第一個空是現(xiàn)在分詞的否定式作原因狀語。第二個空考查結(jié)構(gòu)have difficulty（in） doing sth.“做某事有困難”。 11. A 句意：把書從哪兒拿的就放哪兒去。根據(jù)句意where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。 12. D 句意：QQ讓交流更容易，在QQ上你可以和你的朋友們聊天。where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，where在從句中作狀語。 13. A 句意：那個科學(xué)家有了幾項(xiàng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們認(rèn)為這些都很重要。which代替discoveries，在定語從句中作主語。we think是插入語。 14. A 句意：太陽系之外存在星球這一事實(shí)激發(fā)了我們的希望，即存在其他恒星系。此句的句子主干是：The fact encourages hope, that a planet exists outside our solar system是the fact的同位語從句，that other solar systems exist是hope的同位語從句。 15. D 句意：全世界的人都相信經(jīng)濟(jì)會很快恢復(fù)，生活會提高。that the economy will soon recover and life will improve是belief的同位語從句。 16. C 句意：我突然有一個溫馨的想法，即我可以用零花錢給我母親買花兒作為生日禮物。that I might use the pocket money to buy flowers for my mother’s birthday是thought的同位語從句。 17. C 句意：直到他下了公共汽車才發(fā)現(xiàn)他的口袋被掏了。第一個空考查not until“直到……才……”，第二個空是pick one’s pocket“掏包兒”的變形，即“find+賓語+過去分詞”。 18. D 句意：如果一個學(xué)生能將無論在課堂上學(xué)的還是從社會實(shí)踐中獲得的變成自己的東西，他將會獲得穩(wěn)定的進(jìn)步。句中考查了“make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”，his是名詞性物主代詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 19. C 句意：這位父親和他的三個孩子在冬天的每星期天下午都去冰凍的河上滑冰。as well as連接并列成分作主語時，謂語動詞要與as well as前面的成分在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。 20. C 句意：即使天氣不好，我們也要夜以繼日地去旅行。此處as well as連接兩個并列的成分。as well位于句尾，but also與not only連用，不能單獨(dú)使用，also不作連詞。 111