高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 《Fantasy Literature—Philip Pullman》課時作業(yè) 外研版選修6

111高三一輪英語課時作業(yè).語音知識.情景對話A：Hi.How are you?B：_6_Whats new?A：_7_Which do you want to hear first?B：Lets hear the good news first.A：Okey.I was just promoted，_8_B：Thatgreat！Congratulations！And whats the bad news?A：Im going to be transferred to another city，_9_B：Thats too bad.I am sorry to hear that._10_A：Thanks.Aand my family is upset about it.BYou have done it ahead of time.Cin charge of a bigger department.DPretty good.EI hope you can work something out.FDont worry about it all today.GWell.I have some good news and some bad news.單項填空11In terms of the software industry，many people believe America is walking_others.Aahead ofBinstead ofCin place of Din front of12There was no light in the room and it took me a few seconds to_the darkness.Alead to Bappeal toCtend to Dadjust to13My grandpa can clearly remember his experiences in the Long March as though he_them just now.Awere experiencing BexperiencesChas experienced Dexperienced14How come the front wheel of the truck has been_？The load was too heavy.Ain shape Bout of shapeCin work Dout of work15The old couple_for more man 40 years and never once have they quarreled with each other.Amarried Bhave marriedChave got married Dhave been married16Unwilling to_his children，the old couple moved to the nursing home.Abe burdened with Bbe burdened byCbe a burden with Dbe a burden on17The trapped explorers werent_much hope of survival before the rescue team arrived.Aholding back Bholding onCholding out Dholding up18Its reported that a UFO stopped over a mountain village for a while and then vanished in the direction_it had come.Afrom which Bin whichCof which Dby which19“Let me see it，”she said，_her hands on the dishtowel and_the test paper.Adrying；take Bdried；tookCdrying；taking Ddry；take20Despite such a big difference in attitude towards what one eats，_people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.Athere is no wonder Bthere is no doubt thatCit is no wonder that Dit is no doubt21The son died in a traffic accident，leaving his aged parents_with grief for the rest of their lives.Ato overcome BovercomeCovercoming Dto be overcoming22Alice didnt notice I was coming，her mind_the work she was doing.Awas totally fixed on Bwas totally fixing onCtotally fixed on Dtotally fixing on23Children should not leave their toys on the floor.They should_.Aput out them Bput off themCput them away Dput them down24The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street，_a small red cap.Aeach of them has Bthey each haveCevery wears Deach wearing25Though_money，his parents managed to send him to university.Alack Blacking ofClacking Dlacked in.句子翻譯26一到車站，他就看見妻子在等著接他。(on)_27這個學(xué)生按照老師的建議改正了他的試卷。(follow)_28貓伸出爪子去拍它面前空氣中的某種東西，某種威爾看不見的東西。(reach out)_29這家有沉重稅務(wù)負(fù)擔(dān)的公司現(xiàn)在正處于困境中。(be burdened with)_30We had thought of selling this old furniture，but we decided to hold on to it for it might be useful._.閱讀理解Without proper planning，tourism can cause problems.For example，too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country.If tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy.They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely.They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy.It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them.Tourism should help a country，keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists.Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem.If tourism grows too quickly，people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry.This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand，if there is not enough tourism，people can lose jobs.Businesses can also lose money.It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels，airports，air terminals，firstclass roads，and other support facilities (配套設(shè)施) needed by tourist attractions.For example，a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build.If this room is not used most of the time，the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning.There must be many support facilities as well，including roads to get to the hotel，electricity，sewers to handle waste and water.All of these support facilities cost money.If they are not used because there are not enough tourists， jobs and money are lost.31Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?AIt is extremely important to develop tourism.BBuilding roads and hotels is essential.CSupport facilities are highly necessary.DPlanning is of great importance to tourism.32The underlined word“inhabitants”(in Paragraph 1) probably means_.Atourists BpassengersCpopulation Dcitizens33Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT_.Aa bad effect on other industriesBa change of touristscustomsCovercrowdedness of places of interestDpressure on traffic34It can be inferred from the text that_.Athe author doesnt like tourism developing so fastBlocal people will benefit from tourist attractionCother parts of a countrys economy wont benefit from tourism muchDwe cant build too many support facilities35The author thinks it is good for local people to know thattourism will_.Awaste a lot of moneyBweaken their economyChelp establish their customsDhelp improve their life課時作業(yè)答案.語音知識1C2.A3.A4.D5.B.情景對話6D7.G8.C9.A10.E.單項填空11Aahead of在前面，領(lǐng)先。instead of/in place of代替；in front of在前面，當(dāng)著的面。此句中表示美國在軟件產(chǎn)業(yè)方面領(lǐng)先于別的國家。12Dadjust (oneself) ton./pron.，意思是“適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣”。lead to導(dǎo)致；appeal to呼吁，吸引；tend to傾向于。13D句意為：爺爺能夠清晰地記起他在長征中的經(jīng)歷，就好像他剛才經(jīng)歷的一樣。句中can remember表示現(xiàn)在的情況，故as if從句中用一般過去時來表示虛擬語氣。14Bout of shape變形的，走樣的。in shape處于好的狀態(tài)，在形狀上；in work有工作；out of work失業(yè)。根據(jù)答語“載重物太重了”，可知上句問“卡車的前輪胎為什么會變形”。15D從句中的時間狀語for more than 40 years可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，故排除A項；marry和get married均為非延續(xù)性動詞，只表示“結(jié)婚”那一時的行為，而不表示“結(jié)婚”后的狀態(tài)；而be married表示該狀態(tài)的持續(xù)。16Dbe a burden on/to sb.意思是“是某人的負(fù)擔(dān)”，be burdened with/by sth.意思是“肩負(fù)重?fù)?dān)”。17Chold out在此處表示“給予希望”；not hold out much hope不抱什么希望。hold back阻擋，隱瞞，控制；hold on堅持，挺??；hold up延遲，阻礙。18A“介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，which指代先行詞direction，from which it had comeit had come from the direction。in the direction of朝著方向。19C兩個并列的現(xiàn)在分詞短語在此處作方式或伴隨狀語。20B句意為：盡管在飲食的觀點方面中西方有很大差異，但毫無疑問，西方人確實認(rèn)為中國食物非同一般。it is no wonder that意思是“難怪”，在語義上不能與前一個分句連用。A、D項結(jié)構(gòu)在英語中不存在。21B此題考查leave賓語賓補的結(jié)構(gòu)和overcome的用法。be overcome with意思是“受到的極大影響”，B項的overcome是其過去分詞，在句中作賓補。be overcome with grief因悲哀而不能自持。22C該題前后兩個分句之間沒有任何連詞，因此可判斷此處不是并列分句或從屬分句，而是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。其特征：該結(jié)構(gòu)有自己的邏輯主語(her mind)并且和句子的主語(Alice)不一致。從語法功能上看，它相當(dāng)于原因狀語從句。fix ones mind on意為“把某人的心思放在上”。mind和fix之間是動賓關(guān)系，因此C項正確。如果在逗號后面加上because，那么A項正確。23C首先排除A、B項，因為代詞要放在及物動詞和副詞之間；put down的意思是“放下；寫下來；鎮(zhèn)壓”，與題意不符；put away的意思是“(暫時)收藏起來”。24Deach wearing a small red cap現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，相當(dāng)于and they each wear a small red cap。A、B兩項為句子，與前一句之間無連詞連接，故A、B不對，在前面加and即成為正確句子。every不能作主語，排除C。25C本題考查非謂語動詞作讓步狀語。lack是及物動詞，后接賓語money與其邏輯主語his parents之間是主動關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。.句子翻譯26On arriving the station，he found his wife waiting to meet him.27The student corrected his paper following the professors suggestions.28The cat reached out a paw to pat something in the air in front of her，something quite invisible to Will.29The company which is burdened with heavy taxation is in trouble now.30我們想過賣掉這件舊家具；但是考慮到它可能有用，就決定保留下來。.閱讀理解31D本文一開始便講如果沒有適當(dāng)?shù)挠媱?，旅游業(yè)會帶來的各種問題，可見前文敘述適當(dāng)計劃的好處，以正反兩方面來闡述。32D文中提到太多游客來該國inhabitants喜歡的地方，可見它指本國本土的居民。33B本文提到的旅游業(yè)過于興旺會帶來的各種后果中提到了A、C、D，但沒有說會改變游客的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。34B從文中的講述可以推知，旅游業(yè)會使當(dāng)?shù)厝双@益。35D本文講述了旅游業(yè)的很多好處，其中之一是advance their wealth and happiness。111