2013屆高考英語 二輪語法強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練16 副詞

強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練16 副詞（）（時(shí)間：15分鐘 分?jǐn)?shù)：27分）.單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分，共20分)1(2012·紹興質(zhì)量調(diào)研)The latest model of camera can _ bring the object into focus，with which even a child can shoot very well.Ainstantly BautomaticallyCsteadily Drandomly答案A考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)前半句中的內(nèi)容可知那個(gè)國家在隨后幾年“很可能”繼續(xù)保持高失業(yè)率狀態(tài)。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“必要地”“逐漸地”“正常地”，都與句意不符。2(2012·濟(jì)南一模)Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong，but _ she has never been there.Aluckily Bstrictly Cactually Dnaturally答案C考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)句中的but一詞可知她“實(shí)際上”從未去過香港。actually“實(shí)際上”，符合句意。luckily“幸運(yùn)地”；strictly“嚴(yán)格地”；naturally“自然地”。3(2010·全國卷II)The island is _attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.Apartly Bmerely Cnearly Dequally答案D根據(jù)本句后半部分中的內(nèi)容可知這座島嶼在春天和秋天同樣吸引人，所以用equally表示“相等地，同樣”。4(2012·石家莊一模)I'm driving to Beijing after breakfast.Take care，_ with all this fog.Amainly Bespecially Cextremely Dreally答案B考查副詞辨析。答話人勸告對(duì)方要小心，“尤其是”在這么大的霧中開車。mainly表示“主要地”，extremely表示“極其”，really表示“真正地”，均不符合句意。5It seems that living green is _easy and affordable.A small step makes a big difference.Aexactly Bfortunately Csurprisingly Dhardly答案Cexactly“確切地”；fortunately“幸運(yùn)地”；surprisingly“令人驚訝地”；hardly“幾乎不”。句意：似乎保護(hù)環(huán)境是出乎意料地簡(jiǎn)單可行。小小的行動(dòng)就能帶來很大的不同。6The house still needed a lot of work，but _the kitchen was finished.Ainstead Baltogether Cat once Dat least答案Dinstead代替，反而；altogether完全地，總而言之；at once立即，馬上；at least至少。本題意思是這個(gè)房子還需要很多的工作要做，但至少廚房已經(jīng)完成。所以本題的答案是D。7(2012·皖南六校聯(lián)考)In the future，the US policy is likely to be strongly determined by internal developments in a number of key states，_China and Russia.Aparticularly Bnamely Cabsolutely Deventually答案A句意：在未來，美國政策極有可能取決于一些重要國家的國內(nèi)發(fā)展情況，特別是中國和俄羅斯。particularly特別地；namely即，也就是；absolutely絕對(duì)地；eventually最后，最終。結(jié)合語意，選A項(xiàng)。8(2012·福州二模)You all like your English teacher?Yeah，she devotes herself_to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.Aoriginally Bextremely Cobviously Dentirely答案D句意：你們?nèi)慷枷矚g英語老師？是的，她全身心地投入到教學(xué)中，她因此而享譽(yù)極高。originally原來地；extremely極其；obviously明顯地，顯而易見地；entirely完全地。9(2012·沈陽六校三診)China is no longer _a production base；it is also one of the most important consumer markets.Apartly Bmerely Cshortly Dtotally答案B句意：中國不再僅僅是一個(gè)生產(chǎn)基地，它也是最重要的消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)之一。根據(jù)語意，選B項(xiàng)，merely相當(dāng)于only。10(2012·臨沂抽檢)Even the white collars in big cities know that，though high their income is，they still can't afford a new house _Aeconomically BpersonallyCphysically Dunluckily答案A句意：大城市的白領(lǐng)們知道，盡管收入很高，他們?cè)诮?jīng)濟(jì)上也難以負(fù)擔(dān)一套新房。economically“經(jīng)濟(jì)上”，符合語意。personally“親自，就個(gè)人而言”；physically“身體上”；unluckily“不幸地”。11(2012·吉安質(zhì)檢)His parents，_did not look after him very well；the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn.Agenerally BbrieflyCactively Dapparently答案D句意：很明顯，他的父母沒有好好照顧他，他的夾克和靴子都已經(jīng)破了。generally總體上；briefly簡(jiǎn)要地；actively積極地；apparently明顯地。12When Helen saw her tutor nod _to her，she calmed down and went on with her performance.Aencouragingly BamazinglyCinterestingly Daccordingly答案A句意：當(dāng)海倫看到她的導(dǎo)師點(diǎn)頭鼓勵(lì)她時(shí)，她鎮(zhèn)靜了下來，繼續(xù)她的演出。根據(jù)主句中的內(nèi)容可知她的導(dǎo)師是在“鼓勵(lì)”她。故選A項(xiàng)。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“驚奇地”“有趣地”“相應(yīng)地”，顯然不正確。13You can't go out because it is a stormy night；_，your homework hasn't been done.Atherefore Bmoreover Chowever Dnevertheless答案B句意：這樣的暴風(fēng)雨之夜你不能出去，此外，你的作業(yè)還沒有做完。therefore因此；moreover此外，而且；however然而；nevertheless然而。結(jié)合語意，選B項(xiàng)。14How is the result，doctor?Well，your health is _good，but you do have a few minor problems.Anormally Bfrequently Cgenerally Dseldom答案C句意：醫(yī)生，結(jié)果怎么樣？嗯，你的身體總體上是好的，但的確有一些小問題。normally正常地；frequently頻繁地；generally總體上；seldom很少。結(jié)合語境，選C項(xiàng)。15More people in Beijing are now using public transport rather than their own cars after the Olympic Games._The roads are too crowded as they are.AExactly BEventually CHonestly DEspecially答案A句意：奧運(yùn)會(huì)后越來越多的北京人使用公共交通工具而不開私家車了。千真萬確。事實(shí)上路太擁擠了。結(jié)合語境，選A項(xiàng)。16Our bodies are strengthened by working out._，our minds are developed by learning.ALikely BSimilarly CProbably D. Surely答案B句意：身體是靠鍛煉強(qiáng)壯的。同樣，大腦是靠學(xué)習(xí)開發(fā)的。結(jié)合語意，選B項(xiàng)，表示“相似地，同樣”。17Mr.Lin's comments were very difficult to follow because they were _related to the topic under discussion.Aspecifically Bprecisely Cloosely Dtypically答案C句意：林先生所做的評(píng)論讓人難以理解，因?yàn)檫@些評(píng)論和當(dāng)前正在討論的話題聯(lián)系不大。specifically特別地，明確地；precisely精確地；loosely松散地，不精確地；typically典型地。結(jié)合語意，選C項(xiàng)。18Everyone needs to learn new things _on the job and it is common practice for people to go back to school.Aaccidentally BincreasinglyCsuccessfully Dconstantly答案D句意：每個(gè)人都需要在工作中不斷地學(xué)習(xí)新東西，而且回到學(xué)校繼續(xù)深造也是司空見慣的，結(jié)合語意，選D項(xiàng)。19It was a nice house，but _too small for a family of five.Ararely Bmuch Crather Dpretty答案C句意：那是一套很不錯(cuò)的房子，可是對(duì)一個(gè)五口之家來說太小了。rather too.太，本題中rather too修飾small，表示“太小”。20The ability to store information makes computer different from any machine _invented.Ayet Bever Cthus Dstill答案Bever曾經(jīng)。語意為”儲(chǔ)存信息的能力使得電腦不同于以往任何一臺(tái)被發(fā)明的機(jī)器。.試說新語(每題1分，共7分)21jam(熟義：n.果醬)He jammed four apples in his pocket._The accident jammed the main road for hour._There are traffic jams every day on this road._22jump(熟義：v.& n跳)Last week the prices of goods jumped._23just(熟義：adv.正好，恰恰)You are a just person._24keep(熟義：vt.保持，保留)Her grandfather kept a hairdresser's shop._She kept her sister's children._He needs more money to keep his wife and children._Do you sell school things?Sorry，but we don't keep them._Everyone must keep the law._We keep the Spring Festival at home._25key(熟義：n.鑰匙，答案)The key factor in their success is hard work._26kid(熟義： v.小孩)Take it easy.I'm just kidding._27kill(v.殺掉，害死)That guy hangs around all day long，just killing time. _答案21.v.塞進(jìn)，塞滿；vt.堵塞；n.堵塞，困境22.n./v.大幅度上漲23.adj.公正的24.vt.管理，經(jīng)營(yíng)；vt.照顧；vt.養(yǎng)活，飼養(yǎng)；vt.售賣；vt.遵守；vt.慶祝25.n.& adj.關(guān)鍵(的)，關(guān)鍵性的人物26.v.開玩笑；欺騙27.v.消磨(時(shí)間)