2013屆高考英語 二輪語法強化訓練17 副詞

強化訓練17 副詞（）（時間：15分鐘 分數：27分）.單項選擇(每題1分，共20分) 1(2012·紹興質量調研)The latest model of camera can _ bring the object into focus，with which even a child can shoot very well.Ainstantly BautomaticallyCsteadily Drandomly答案B考查副詞辨析。句意：最新款的照相機能自動地對物體進行調焦，用這樣的照相機，即使小孩也能拍出很好的相片。由句意可知，選B，表示“自動地”。A“立刻”，C“持續(xù)地”，D“隨意地”。2(2012·云南一檢)The company is planning to reduce the number of employees and _ to cut cost.Ahowever Bthough Cso Dthus答案D考查副詞辨析。句意：公司正打算裁員，以這種方式減少開支。thus“以此種方式”；however“然而”；though“然而，不過”；so“這么，如此”。3The questionnaire takes_ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.Amainly BpunctuallyCapproximately Dprecisely答案C句中提到10到15分鐘，因此選C表示“大約，大致”，完成這個問卷調查大約需要10到15分鐘。A“主要地”，B“準時地”，D“精確地；準確地”，都不符合語意。4Usually John would be late for meetings.But this time._to my surprise，he arrived on time.Alittle Bmuch Cever Deven答案Bmuch表示程度，much to my surprise的意思是“令我非常驚訝的是”。5(2012·焦作調研)Noise is unpleasant，_when you are trying to sleep.Aespecially Btypically Cextremely Dnaturally答案A句意：噪音是令人不舒服的，特別是當你想睡覺的時候。especially特別地，特殊地；typically典型地；extremely極其；naturally自然地。6(2012·寧波八校聯(lián)考)China needs to strike a balance between maintaining a fast and _stable development and economic structural adjustment.Arelatively BseeminglyCapproximately Denvironmentally答案A句意：中國必須處理好保持經濟平穩(wěn)較快發(fā)展和經濟結構調整之間的關系。relatively相對，相當地；seemingly似乎；approximately 大約；environmentally有關環(huán)境地。7(2012·吉林二檢)Mr.Smith was really helpful when you were in financial difficulty during those days.Definitely.I can never appreciate _his kindness.Aseriously Benough Cwell Dproperly答案B句意：當你經濟有困難時，史密斯先生總是熱情幫忙。絕對，我非常感激他的友善。enough用于動詞、形容詞和副詞之后表示“足夠地”。8(2012·濰坊抽樣檢測)Sometimes we buy a magazine with absolutely no purpose _to pass time.Aother than Brather than Cas well Das if答案A句意：有時候我們買雜志除了消磨時間外，別無他意。other than除了；rather than而不是；as well也，還有；as if 似乎。根據語意可知A項正確。9(2012·成都二診)There was such a long queue for visiting the China Pavilion at the World Expo，Shanghai that we_gave it up.Apurposefully BunfortunatelyCgenerously Deventually答案D句意：參觀上海世博會中國館的人排了如此長的隊，最終我們放棄了到那里參觀。purposefully有目的地；unfortunately不幸地；generously慷慨地，大方地；eventually最終，最后。結合語意，選D項。10(2012·合肥二檢)The situation of the global financial crisis was _worse than expected.Arather Bfairly Cvery Dany答案A本題中所使用的副詞必須能夠修飾形容詞的比較級，rather與any符合條件，但是any用于否定句或疑問句中，因此選rather。11Running a supermarket is not _a matter of hiring peoplethey also need to be trained.Asimply Bpartly Cseriously Dequally答案A句意：經營一家超市不僅僅是雇用員工的問題也需要培訓員工。simply僅僅，簡單地；partly部分地；seriously嚴肅地；equally相等地。12As the couple work in a foreign country，they visit their parents only _Aoccasionally Banxiously Cpractically Durgently答案A句意：因為在外國工作，這對夫婦只是偶爾看望一下他們的父母。occasionally偶爾，間或；anxiously焦急地；practically幾乎，實際地；urgently迫切地。根據語境，選A項。13Hi，Jennifer.How was the musical evening?Excellent！Lucy and Lily performed _and they won first prize.Askillfully Bcommonly Cwillingly Dnervously答案A句意：喂！Jennifer！音樂之夜怎么樣啊？好極了！Lily和Lucy的表演技巧嫻熟，并獲得了一等獎。skillfully熟練地；commonly通常地，常常；willingly情愿地；nervously緊張地。故選A項。14I haven't come to a clear idea，so I can only tell you _what I think about it.Aabruptly Bprivately Croughly Dspecifically答案C句意：我還沒有想明白，因此我只能告訴你大概的想法。結合語境，選C項，roughly“差不多，大約”。15What is the newcomer like?Oh，he is a bit too noisy，but _a nice boy.Ahowever Botherwise Ctherefore Danyhow答案B句意：那位新來的人怎么樣？哦，他有點吵鬧，但除此之外他是個好男孩。however然而；otherwise除此之外；therefore因此；anyhow無論如何。結合語境，選B項。16 Last night Mr.Crook didn't come back at the usual time._，he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.AMeanwhile BHowever CInstead DYet答案C句意：昨天晚上Crook先生沒有像往常一樣按時回來。相反，他見了幾個朋友，并在外面一直待到深夜。meanwhile同時；however然而；instead反而，卻；yet還。根據句意，選C項。17We didn't know you were in trouble at that time；_we would have given you a hand.Aotherwise Btherefore Cyet Dhowever答案A句意：我們不知道你那時有麻煩，否則的話我們早去幫你了。結合語境，選A項，表示“否則，否則的話”。18In our school，students are asked to come to school _，and those late for school will be punished.Aimmediately Bquickly Cpunctually Dadequately答案C句意：我校要求學生準時到校，那些遲到的學生將受到懲罰。結合語境，選punctually，表示“準時”。19I'm sending you a present which you can _receive before Christmas.Ahopefully Bpotentially Cgradually Deagerly答案A根據語意“我送給你的禮物你很有希望在圣誕節(jié)前收到”，用hopefully表示“有希望地，可以指望”。B項表示“潛在地”；C項表示“逐漸地”；D項表示“渴望地”。20There are only a few minutes left，so you should tell me the truth_Abriefly Bcompletely Cperfectly Dfaultlessly答案A根本前半句可知應該抓緊時間，長話短說，所以用briefly“簡潔地”。.試說新語(每題1分，共7分)21at large熟義：adv.逍遙自在地，逍遙法外；詳盡地；普遍地；隨便地(勿望文生義)The suspect is still at large._Boys at large like games._22last(熟義：adj.最后的)He is the last person to tell a lie._The food will last(us) (for) three weeks._23late(熟義：adj.adv.遲到的/地；晚的/地)her later husband _24lay(熟義：v.放，擺設；生(蛋)The prisoner laid an escape plan._It's laid down in the Act that women and men have the equal rights._The foundations of the house are being laid today._25lecture(熟義：v.& n講課；演講)My father gave me a lecture for smoking._26level(熟義：n.水平，水平線；強度)Not all the parts of our lifelong journey are level._27library(熟義：n.圖書館)Pro.Lin has a large library of books._答案21.逍遙法外；一般說來22.adj.最不可能的；v.延續(xù)，夠用(多久)23.adj.已故的24.vt.向提出；制定；v.規(guī)定；v.鋪設25.n.訓斥，教訓(批評)26.adj.水平的，平坦的；同一水準的27.n.收藏，收藏量