初一英語期末考試模擬試卷及答案.doc

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初一英語期末考試模擬試卷及答案詳解（二） 滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘 題號 聽力部分 筆試部分 總得分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 聽力部分（20分） Ⅰ. 聽對話，選擇正確答案。（5分） ( )1. Q: What food are they talking about? A. B. C. ( )2. What language(語言)can Linda speak? A. Chinese. B. English. C. French. ( )3. What’s Maria’s sister’s favorite festival? A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-autumn Festival. C. Christmas. ( )4. Q: What time does Helen’s brother get up on Sunday morning? A. B. C. ( )5. Where were the two speakers? A. At the post office . B. In the shop. C. At home. Ⅱ.聽句子,選擇與其意思相同或相似的句子。(5分) A. What shape is your present? B. Which is your favorite season? C. At the age of twelve, I couldn’t swim. D. What’s wrong with you? E. What do you think of the weather in Beijing? 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ Ⅲ.聽對話,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下面短文。(5分) One day I want to go to the East 1 , but I don’t know the way. So I ask a policeman. The policeman tells me to go along the street, and take the 2 turning on the 3 and walk on. He says the park is in 4 of me and it is about 5 minutes’ walk. I thank him for helping me and find the place easily. 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ Ⅳ.聽短文,選擇正確答案。（5分） ( )1.In winter it is very________. A. cool B. warm C. cold ( )2.We need _____ sweaters in winter. A. heavy B. light C. cool ( )3.Every season is nice. I like _____. A. spring B. them all C. fall ( )4.The weather in summer _____ much. A. changes B. do not change C. does not change ( )5.We _____ heavy sweaters in spring. A. take off B. take on C. put on 筆試部分（100分） Ⅰ. 單項選擇。(15分) ( )1. Lucy and Lily _____ China next week. A. is visit B. are visiting C. visit D. visits ( )2. —How do you go to work? —I usually go to work _____. A. by a car B. in a car C. on a car D. by cars ( )3. —Must I finish my homework now? —No, you _____. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t ( )4. They each _____ a CD in their bags. A. have B. has C. is D. are ( )5. It is a good time _____. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang ( )6. Find the answer _____ the question, please. A. of B. with C. to D. for ( )7. — _____ do you go for a picnic? — Once a month. A. How long B. How many times C. How often D. How many time ( )8. — _____ will you stay in America? —About two months. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How ( )9. She’s good at _____. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( )10. —Mum, I’ m going to Ann’ s party this evening. —_____. A. Why not B. Have a good time C. Come back early D. Good idea ( )11. —I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday. —_____! A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to them C. Thand you very much D. It’s OK ( )12. —Excuse me, which is the way to the post office? —Sorry. I’m new here. —_____. A. Not at all B. Bad luck C. Thank you all the same D. Thank you ( )13. —Would you like to go for a picnic with us? —_____, but I’m too busy. A. No, I can’t B. I’d like C. Yes, I’d love to D. Why not ( )14. Leo likes _____, but he doesn’t like _____ now. A. hike; hiking B. hikes; hiking C. hiking; to hike D. hiking; hiking ( )15. The flowers smell _____. A. well B. badly C. good D. much well Ⅱ. 完形填空。（10分） One day there was an argument (爭論) between the wind and the sun. “ I’m much 1 than you, ”said the wind.“No, I don’t agree with you!”said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man 2 along the road. He is wearing a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind, “Now, let 3 see who can make the man take 4 his coat. Then we will know who is stronger.” First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew 5 hard that the man pulled (拉)his coat around him. The wind was 6 with the man. Then it said to the sun，“Now, it’s your 7 . ” The sun started to 8 on the man. Soon it got very 9 ! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the 10 was stronger now. （ ）1.A. strong? B. strongly C. stronger （ ）2.A. walking B. walk C. walks （ ）3.A. we B. our C. us （ ）4.A. up B. on C. off （ ）5.A. not B. so C. such （ ）6.A. sad B. happy C. angry （ ）7.A. way B. turn C. turns （ ）8.A. shines B. shine C. shining （ ）9.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest （ ）10.A. wind B. sun C. man Ⅲ.閱讀理解。（15分） (A) One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr. Smith went home quickly and put on （穿上） his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.” （ ）1. One day, Mr. Smith went to__________. A.a birthday party B.a dinner party C.an English party D.a movie （ ）2. When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why? A.Because the people didn’t ask him to come. B.Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes. C.Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first. D.Because it was night, they didn’t see him. （ ）3. Why did he go home quickly? A.Because he didn’t want to stay here. B.Because he went home for his best clothes. C.Because the people there asked him to leave. D.Because he didn’t like the food there. （ ）4. What’s the meaning of “surprised”in Chinese? A.高興的 B.不滿的 C.感到奇怪的 D.生氣的 （ ）5. Which statement is right? A.A person in good clothes should eat good food. B.A good coat should eat good food. C.We can’t judge(判斷)a man by his clothes. D.Mr. Smith is stupid(愚蠢的). （B） One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again. So the people there don’t get much sunshine in the whole year. When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine(檢查) it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word “sun”，so he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is sun. You are wanted here.” The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile, “Mr. Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。 （ ）1.The Chinese student’s family name is pronounced just like the English word “sun”. （ ）2.London, the capital of England, is called “The misty city”. （ ）3.In London, a tall Englishman with large eyes examined the Chinese student’s passport. （ ）4.The policeman in London was interested in the Chinese name “sun”. （ ）5.Mr. Sun was really to bring sunshine to England. (C) It was very cold. It snowed heavily and blew very strongly. It was not a good night to go out. But David had to walk home from work “I can be warmer,” he thought, “I wear my coat backwards①.”He took off his coat and put it on backwards. “That’s much better.”He thought and walked on. About ten minutes later a car hit him. The driver stopped his car and got out of it. He ran to help David. Soon a police car arrived. The policeman ran to look at David. “I’m afraid he’s dead.”The policeman told the driver. The driver could not believe it.“He can’t be dead.”He cried,“I did not touch him. Look at my car. There is not a mark②on it.” “He’s dead.”The policeman said again. “I don’t understand it.”The driver said,“As soon as I hit him. I ran to help him. He was lying on the road, but he was breathing and there was no blood③.” “Did you touch him?”The policeman asked. “Yes,”The driver said,“but I only turn his head around the right way.” Notes: 1. backwards adv.反方向地 2. mark n.印記 3. blood n.血 Read the passage and answer the following questions.（閱讀短文，回答問題。） 1. Why was David walking in such bad weather? ______________________________________________________________________________. 2. How did David make himself warmer? ______________________________________________________________________________. 3. Did the driver run to help David? ______________________________________________________________________________. 4. What did the policeman say again? ______________________________________________________________________________. 5. Who killed David? ______________________________________________________________________________.Ⅳ. 詞匯。(15分) (A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。(8分) 1. What is the w _____ like in Beijing? 2. History is my favorite s _____. 3. The students should r _____ some English words every morning. 4. Fall is a h _____ season. 5. D _____ the 25th is Christmas Day in western countries. 6. Maria can p _____ ballet at the birthday party. 7. They sang and danced happily and really e _____ themselves. 8. There will be a heavy snow this evening, and the t _____ will fall below zero. (B) 根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。(7分) 1. Polly can’t _____ _____(計算出) math problems. 2. He felt very tired because he _____ _____ (熬夜) all night. 3. It’s _____(多云) today? 4. They made the cards _____ _____(手工). 5. Look! They are _____ _____ _____(劃船) over there. 6. His sister goes shopping _____ _____ _____(每周兩次). 7. I bet it _____ _____(一定) fun. Ⅴ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（10分） 1. There is some rice in the bag. (改為否定句) There _____ _____ _____ in the bag. 2. Children often have a good time on Children’s Day. (改為同義句) Children often _____ _____ on Children’s Day. 3. It starts in May, and goes on to July. (改為同義句) It _____ from May to July. 4. She writes to her mother twice a month. (對劃線部分提問) _____ _____ does she write to her mother? 5. You’d better go to Fuzhou by train. (改為否定句) You _____ _____ _____ _____ to Fuzhou by train. 6. I like apples. I like bananas, too. (合并句子) I like apples _____ _____ _____ bananas. Ⅵ. 補全對話。（10分） A. 選用方框中所給句子完成對話，有一句是多余的。 A: By the way, why did you call me? B: How long did you stay there? C: Would you like to come to my birthday party? D: What’s up? E: How was your trip? F: Where did you go? A: Hello! May I speak to Bill? B: Speaking! A: Hi, Bill! This is Jane speaking. B: Hello! 1 A: I called you yesterday, but nobody answered the telephone. 2  B: I went to the World on Water (水上世界) with my parents. A: Really? 3 . B: It was great. We saw the dolphin show (海豚表演). It was very wonderful. A: That sounds interesting. B: 4 . A: Oh, the day after tomorrow will be my birthday. 5  B: Yes, I'd love to. Thanks a lot. A: You're welcome. 1.________ 2.________3. ________4. ________5. ________ B. 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容, 從方框中選出正確的單詞或短語補全對話。 celebrate, dance, Sure, I’d love to, perform, There is Michael: Hi, Jane. 1 a party in the music hall tonight, would you like to come? Jane: 2 , what kind of party is it? Michael: You see the New Year is coming, we hold a party to 3 it. Jane: That sounds exciting. What time does it start? Michael: Half past six, by the way, would you like to 4 something at the party? Jane: I can 5 ballet, is that OK? Michael: Sure, it’s great! 1.________ 2.________3. ________4. ________5. ________ Ⅶ. 綜合填空。（10分） There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, fall and winter. In spring, the weather is warm. It is a good season for 1 (hike). This is a 2 (hope)season. Summer 3 (come)after spring. It is very hot. The children like to go 4 (swim). It often rains and sometimes it rains 5 (heavy). In fall it is cool. It’s a good time 6 (go)hiking. The farmers are busy 7 (harvest). The 8 (leaf)fall from the trees. Winter is a very cold season in the year. The wind blows 9 (strong). Sometimes it snows, and we can make 10 (snowman). 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________ 8. ________9. ________10. ________ Ⅷ.書面表達。（15分） 以My Favorite Festival為題寫一篇60個字左右的小短文 My Favorite Festival _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 聽力材料 Ⅰ. 1. W: What festival do you have in China in autumn? M: We have Mid-autumn Day. It is the time for families to get together. And we eat moon cakes on that day. 2. M: Linda, can’t you speak English? W: Yes, I can. 3. W: Maria, what’s your favorite festival? M: Of course the Spring Festival in China, but my sister likes Christmas best. 4. M: Helen, what time does your brother get up on Sunday morning? W: He gets up at half past eight on Sunday morning. 5. W: Can you post the letter for me, Tom?I am busy with the house work. M: OK, Mother. I will go to the post office this aftermoon. Ⅱ. 1.How is the weather in Beijing? 2.Which season do you like best? 3.I couldn’t swim when I was twelve. 4.What’s the matter with you? 5.What’s the shape of your present? Ⅲ. W: Excuse me. How can I get to the East Park, please? M: Well, go along the street, and take the second turning on the right. Then walk on. You’ ll see the park in front of you. W: How long will it wake to walk there? M: It’s about twenty minutes’ walk. W: Thanks a lot. M: You’re welcome. Ⅳ. My country has all four seasons: winter, spring, summer and fall. We girls wear different clothes in each season. It’s very cold in winter, so we need heavy sweaters and wool skirts. We like spring. We take off our heavy coats and sweaters then. In spring we wear light(單薄的)skirts. The weather often changes in spring. It’s not too hot and it’s not too cold. In summer we put on light clothing. We need cool clothing. The weather doesn’t change much. It’s always hot. It’s cool in fall. The weather often changes. Girls wear light coats and sweaters them. Every season is nice. I like them all. 參考答案 聽力部分 Ⅰ.1~5 A B C B C Ⅱ.1~5 E B C D A Ⅲ.1.Park 2.second 3.right 4.front 5.twenty Ⅳ.1~5 C A B C A 筆試部分 Ⅰ.1.B next week表示 “下一周”，現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)可以表示將來的計劃，又因Lucy and Lily作主語，謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)，故選B 2.B 乘小汽車要說by car 或 in a car 3.D 回答must引導的一般疑問句；其否定形式要用needn’t。因為mustn’t表示禁止，不允許，而needn’t表示不必，沒有必要 4.A 注意這里each是同位語，They是主語 5.B It is a good time to do sth. 是固定句型結(jié)構(gòu) 6.C 固定搭配be answer to the question這個問題的答案，故選C 7.C how long意為“多長時間”，how many times意為“多少次”，how often意為“多長時間一次”，本句的回答是“一個月一次”，故選C 8.C 根據(jù)回答about two months是一段時間，故用How long提問 9.B be good at后面只能接名詞或動詞的ing形式 10.B 是一種祝福用語 11.A 根據(jù)句意是希望對方過得愉快 12.C 由前面對話知，問話人沒有得到幫助，但出于禮貌應(yīng)說Thank you all the same. 13.C “Would you like…”是征求某人的意見或同意?；卮饝?yīng)是“Yes, I’ d love to.”故選C 14.C like doing sth.表示喜歡這項活動，like to do sth.表示喜歡去做 15.C smell在句中作系動詞，接形容詞作表語，well作形容詞為“味道好”，所以選C Ⅱ. 1.C much修飾形容詞比較級 2.A see sb. do/doing sth. 看見某人做/正在做某事 3.C let是動詞，動詞后用賓格 4.C take off意為“脫衣服” 5.B so+adj.+that … 如此……以致于…… 6.C be angry with sb. 意為對某人生氣 7.B It’s one’s turn. 輪到某人了 8.B start to do sth. 開始去做某事 9.A got在此是系動詞，后面接adj.構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。adj.在此句中應(yīng)該用原級 10.B 根據(jù)短文意思得知 Ⅲ. (A)1.B 從短文第一句可知Mr. Smith是專程來參加一個晚餐聚會的 2.B 因為Mr. Smith穿著舊衣服 3.B 從短文第二段第一句中我們知道Mr. Smith回家穿最好的衣服 4.C 動詞“surprise”加ed?變成形容詞的用法 5.C 我們不能只靠外貌衣著來判斷一個人，故選C (B) 1~5 F T F T F (C) 1. He had to go home from work. 2. He put on his coat backwards. 3. Yes, he did. 4.“He’ s dead.”/He was dead. 5. The driver did. Ⅳ.（A）1.weather 2.subject 3.recite 4.harvest 5.December 6.perform 7.enjoyed 8.temperature （B）1.work out 2.stayed up 3.cloudy 4.by hand 5.rowing a boat 6.twice a week 7.must be Ⅴ.1.isn’t any rice 2.enjoy themselves 3.lasts 4.How often 5.had better not go 6.as well as Ⅵ.A. 1~5 D F E A C B. 1.There is 2.Sure,I’d love to 3.celebrate 4.perform 5.dance Ⅶ.1.hiking 2.hopeful 3.comes 4.swimming 5.heavily 6.to go 7.harvesting 8.leaves 9.strongly 10.snowmen Ⅷ. My Favorite Festival My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It usually comes in late January or February. Before the Spring Festival, the Chinese people usually give their houses a general cleaning and buy new clothes for children. On the last day of the old year, there is a big family dinner. All members of the family go out to visit their relatives and friends on the first day of the new year.