中考英語 考點聚焦 第45講 補全對話課件.ppt
甘肅省,英語,第45講 補全對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?,使對話完整、通順?2015,天津) A:Hi,Betty,What are you going to do? B:Hi,Lingling!1._ A:Oh,I've just come from there. B:2._ A:Yes.There will be an English speaking competition next Friday. B:3._ A:Life in the Future. B:That's a good topic.4._,B,D,G,E,A:Yes,I'd like to.I think I can practise my spoken English.What about you? B:Oh,you know,I am shy.I am afraid I can't speak in pubilc. A:5._If you keep on practising,you will be successful. B:I will think about it.Thank you very much. ADon't worry. BI am going to look at the board. CI entered a photo competition. DIs there anything new? EWould you like to take part in it? FWhat do you want to do? GWhat is the topic?,A,補全對話一直是蘭州中考考查的熱點之一,該試題通過設(shè)置語言環(huán)境,把語言知識升華到語言技能,旨在通過書面形式來考查學生熟練、靈活運用英語口語的能力,具有較強的綜合性,是中考試題中的難點。該題型的考試形式為選句子補全對話(多為七選五)。 1中考要求 掌握打電話的交際用語。特別是撥電話和接電話與平時交談用語的區(qū)別。 掌握購物的交際用語。能運用購物的交際用語進行模擬購物活動。 能熟練運用看病的交際用語。 掌握問路和應答用語。要特別注意禮貌用語的運用。 掌握就餐用語。能運用相應的交際用語進行模擬就餐活動。,能熟練運用交際用語進行借東西和歸還東西。 能運用交際用語對某一活動計劃進行討論。 會用交際用語談論天氣。注意天氣預報的播報用語。 掌握其他交際用語。如:問候及其應答語;道歉及其應答語;感謝及其應答語;請求及其應答語;幫助及其應答語;邀請及其應答語;祝賀及其應答語;建議及其應答語等。,2解題技巧 確定對話的情景類型:帶著空格快速默讀對話,并根據(jù)對話所給的信息確定對話的情景類型。 理順關(guān)系,各個突破:了解對話發(fā)生的情景之后,要在頭腦中迅速回憶起相關(guān)的習慣表達法, 然后再開始答題。答題時應注意理順上下文之間的關(guān)系,并利用已知信息推斷出正確答案。考生可以先把有把握的空格填好,沒把握的可暫時放下不管。然后回過頭來解決那些暫時確定不了答案的空格。,通讀全文,核對答案:不管做哪種情景類型的“補全對話”題,這環(huán)節(jié)都是必不可少的。因為同學們在做題的過程中難免會出現(xiàn)一些失誤。如果最后再仔細檢查一遍,就能及時糾正錯誤,確保答案的準確性。,【例1】閱讀下面對話,從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?A:Hello,this is Lucy speaking.Is that Li Wei? B:Hi,Lucy!1._ We are expecting your coming. A:Thank you!My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon. B:2._ A:It's CA1409. B:OK,CA1409.3._ A:At 3:30 in the afternoon. B:Leaves at 3:30,and arrives.,A:It arrives at 6:10,and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage (行李) B:All right.4._ A:Thanks a lot.5._ B:I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home. A:Wonderful!See you then! B:See you!,AWhen does it take off? BHow about my hotel? CWhen does it arrive? DWhat's your flight number? ELi Wei speaking. FWho will meet you? GI'll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.,解析:1.和英美人打電話,我們常說:“May I speak to.?”或“Is that.?”對方可以回答“This is.speaking.”或“.speaking.”。故選E。 2由答語“It's CA1409.”可知詢問航班號,因此D項“What's your flight number?(你的航班號是多少?)”符合題意。 3由答語“At 3:30 in the afternoon.”和下句“Leaves at 3:30.”可知詢問飛機在什么時候起飛。 4由上句“It arrives at 6:10,and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage.(飛機在6:10到達,我必須等些時間取我的行李。)”可知,G項“I'll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.(我6:30在門口等你。)”符合題意。,5由答語“I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.(我已經(jīng)在市中心我家附近為你訂了一個房間。)”可知,B項“How about my hotel?(我的旅館怎么樣?)”符合題意。 答案:1._ 2._ 3._ 4_ 5_,E,D,A,G,B,(一)(2015,宜賓) A:Sorry,I'm late,Alice. B:It's all right,Rose.1._ A:To the Lost&FoundI lost my mobile phone. B:2._ What happened? A:After I had dinner with a friend,I went out for a walk.I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldn't find it anywhere. B:3._ I hope that someone will pick it up and call you. A:4._ Who knows.well.when is the movie going to begin? B:At 7:00 pm.That's 15 minutes from now.We don't have enough time to get there.,C,E,A,G,A:5._ B:OK,Let's go. A:Never mind. B:What bad luck! C:Where have you been? D:What should we do then? E:Oh,I'm so sorry to hear that. F:Then let's go to the cinema by taxi. G:I hope so,but I guess that someone else stole it.,F,(二)(2015,安徽) A:It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine. B:6._ A:I hope it stays like this. B:7._ A:Is the weather usually like this here? B:A bit hotter than today. A:8._ B:It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter.9._,F,A,B,G,A:A lot like the weather here,not too hot or cold. B:I heard it rains a lot.10._ A:Mmm,yes.It rains but not any more than other place. A:I hope so,too. B:What's the weather like in winter? C:Is that true? D:I don't think so. E:Thank you for your kindness. F:Yes,it's really a nice and bright day. G:What about your hometown?,C,(三)(2015,蘭州) On a hot summer day, Bob is talking to his friend Ann at the beach.( B is for Bob; A is for Ann.) B: Hi, Ann! I'm really happy to see you again. How's it going? A:11._ Nice to see you, too! B: It's great that you come to join us! A: I came because I like your idea: When you give, you're rich. B: Right. That's why we had this plan to get our clean beach back. 12._ I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.,D,G,A: I don't think he's coming. He just called and said it's too hot today and he wouldn't come. B:13._ He always says, “We can do this and that.” A: Don't you know him? He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom does anything. B: I see. 14._ Steve and Helen will come and help us soon. A: That's great. 15._ Should we pick up those bottles first? B: Sure, let's go.,B,A,E,A. Let's forget about him. B. I can't believe it! C. How about playing beach volleyball? D. Pretty good! E. So where should we start now? F. What should we do to help Peter? G. Do you know if Peter's coming?,