2019春九年級英語下冊 Module 3 Life now and then模塊語法專練課時作業(yè) （新版）外研版.doc

Module 3 Life now and then模塊語法專練形容詞和副詞1.形容詞與副詞的語法功能。形容詞可用作定語修飾名詞或代詞,可與系動詞連用作表語,還可用作賓語補(bǔ)足語等。副詞通?？捎米鳡钫Z修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。2.形容詞與副詞的位置。(1)形容詞作定語,通常位于所修飾詞的前面,但當(dāng)形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時,則應(yīng)后置。形容詞作表語時,位于系動詞之后。(2)副詞在句中的位置相對比較靈活,通常情況下,表示時間、地點(diǎn)的副詞位于句尾;頻度副詞位于實(shí)義動詞之前,助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞之后;程度副詞位于所修飾的形容詞或副詞之前,助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞之后;方式副詞位于所修飾的動詞之后。3.形容詞和副詞的比較等級。(1)形容詞和副詞的比較等級的變化規(guī)則:單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)的形容詞和副詞在詞尾加-er,-est構(gòu)成比較級和最高級;大部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)的形容詞和副詞在其前加more,most構(gòu)成比較級和最高級;以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞和副詞在詞尾直接加-r,-st構(gòu)成比較級和最高級;以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的形容詞和副詞,把y變?yōu)閕再加-er,-est構(gòu)成比較級和最高級。(2)一些需要特殊記憶的形容詞和副詞的比較等級:good/wellbetterbest;many/muchmoremost等。注意:much,even,still,a little等可用來修飾形容詞和副詞的比較等級;而very,quite,too等可用來修飾形容詞和副詞的原級。4.含有形容詞或副詞比較等級的常用結(jié)構(gòu)。(1)“比較級+than.”表示“比更”。(2)“最高級+of/in/among.”表示“中最”。(3)“as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as.”表示“與一樣”;“not as/so+形容詞或副詞的原級+as.”表示“不如;不像一樣”。(4)“比較級+than+any other+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式”表示“比其他的任何一個更”。(5)“比較級+and+比較級”表示“越來越”;“the+比較級,the+比較級”表示“越,就越”。(6)“the+比較級+of the two.”表示“兩個中更的一個”。(7)“one of+the+形容詞的最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最的之一”。(8)“the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞的最高級+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表示“第幾的”。.單項(xiàng)填空(D)1.Ive read through this book several times,but I will read itso as to get better understanding.A.more bravelyB.less easilyC.less confidentlyD.more carefully(B)2.Mr Liu is a really nice persontheperson I know.A.nicerB.nicestC.happierD.happiest(D)3.Home isplace wherever you go.East or west,home is the best.A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.the warmest(C)4.One ofplaces for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.A.popularB.more popularC.the most popularD.the more popular(A)5.Daniel ishis twin brother.They are both 1.75 metres tall.A.as tall asB.shorter thanC.taller thanD.so tall as.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Its rainingheavily(heavy),so they have to stay at home.2.Who would you like to be your assistant,Jack or David?If I had to choose,David would be thebetter(good) choice.3.How was your maths exam,Nancy?I think I did it well,although it wasmore difficult(difficult) than the last one.4.Mr Green is getting old and cant jump ashigh(high) as he did.5.Did you have a wonderful time at the party?Yes,its themost exciting(exciting) one Ive ever been to.