江蘇省鄭集高級(jí)中學(xué)高中英語 Unit 4 Global warming課件2 新人教版選修6

Words and expressionsPart 1 Remembering the new words1. vt. 消費(fèi)消費(fèi),消耗消耗2. adj. 胡亂的胡亂的,隨意隨意的的3. n. 現(xiàn)象現(xiàn)象4. n. 燃料燃料5. v. 趨向趨向,照照顧顧6. n. 資料，數(shù)據(jù)資料，數(shù)據(jù)7. n. 趨勢(shì)趨勢(shì),傾向傾向8. vt. 反對(duì)反對(duì)9. n. 結(jié)果，后果結(jié)果，后果10. vt. 陳述，聲明陳述，聲明11. n. 種類，范種類，范圍圍 12. vi. 看一下，一瞥看一下，一瞥13. adj. 平穩(wěn)的平穩(wěn)的 14. n. 傾向，趨勢(shì)傾向，趨勢(shì) 15. adj. 分布廣的分布廣的16. n. 環(huán)境，情環(huán)境，情況況 17. n. 貢獻(xiàn)貢獻(xiàn) 18. n. 污染污染 1. vt. 消費(fèi)，消耗消費(fèi)，消耗_2. adj. 胡亂的胡亂的,隨意的隨意的_3. n. 現(xiàn)象現(xiàn)象 _4. n. 燃料燃料 _5. v. 趨向趨向,照顧照顧 _6. n. 資料，數(shù)據(jù)資料，數(shù)據(jù) _7. n. 趨勢(shì)趨勢(shì),傾向傾向 _8. vt. 反對(duì)反對(duì) _9. n. 結(jié)果，后果結(jié)果，后果 _consumerandomphenomenonfueltenddatatrendopposeconsequenceTask 1 單詞識(shí)記單詞識(shí)記10. vt. 陳述，聲明陳述，聲明_11. n. 種類，范圍種類，范圍_12. vi. 看一下，一瞥看一下，一瞥_13. adj. 平穩(wěn)的平穩(wěn)的 _14. n. 傾向，趨勢(shì)傾向，趨勢(shì) _15. adj. 分布廣的分布廣的 _16. n. 環(huán)境，情況環(huán)境，情況 _17. n. 貢獻(xiàn)貢獻(xiàn) _18. n. 污染污染 _staterangeglancesteadytendencywidespreadcircumstancecontributionpollutionPart 2 Learning about the phrases1. 發(fā)生，造成發(fā)生，造成 _2. subscribe to _3. 大量的大量的 _4. 上升，增長(zhǎng)，升起上升，增長(zhǎng)，升起 _5. 導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致 _6. 反對(duì)反對(duì)_7. 即使即使_8. keep on_be opposed to come about同意同意,贊成贊成,訂購訂購quantities ofgo upresult ineven if/ even though繼續(xù)繼續(xù)Task 1 短語記憶短語記憶9. glance at _10. on the whole _11. on average _12. on behalf of _13. 忍受，容忍忍受，容忍 _14. 只要只要_15. and so on_so/as long as 看一下，匆匆一瞥看一下，匆匆一瞥大體上，基本上大體上，基本上平均平均代表代表.一方一方put up with等等等等Task 2短語測(cè)驗(yàn)短語測(cè)驗(yàn)?zāi)猩芜x男生女生任選5個(gè)笑臉，每個(gè)個(gè)笑臉，每個(gè)笑臉對(duì)應(yīng)一題，根據(jù)所給句笑臉對(duì)應(yīng)一題，根據(jù)所給句子，在指定的時(shí)間內(nèi)說出該子，在指定的時(shí)間內(nèi)說出該短語，（要注意正確形式），短語，（要注意正確形式），每題每題1分。分。12345678910Each group please choose 2 smiling faces: 1. THE ACCIDENT HAPPENED BECAUSE THE DRIVER DRANK TOO MUCH WINE.THE ACCIDENT _BECAUSE THE DRIVER DRANK TOO MUCH WINE.came about開始計(jì)時(shí)開始計(jì)時(shí)2. IN 2014, THE PRICES OF HOUSES MAY NOT RISE. IN 2014, THE PRICES OF HOUSES MAY NOT _.go up開始計(jì)時(shí)開始計(jì)時(shí)3. THE ACCIDENT LED TO THREE PEOPLE BEING KILLED. THE ACCIDENT _ THREE PEOPLE BEING KILLED.resulted in開始計(jì)時(shí)開始計(jì)時(shí)4. I OBJECT TO YOUR THOUGHT THAT YOU QUIT LEARNING ENGLISH. I_ YOUR THOUGHT THAT YOU QUIT LEARNING ENGLISH.am opposed to開始計(jì)時(shí)開始計(jì)時(shí)5. IN GENERAL, IM IN FAVOUR OF YOUR PLAN. _, IM IN FAVOUR OF YOUR PLAN.On the whole開始計(jì)時(shí)開始計(jì)時(shí)6. NOISE IS COMING TO THE POINT WHERE WE CANT STAND IT. NOISE IS COMING TO THE POINT WHERE WE CANT _ IT.put up with開始計(jì)時(shí)開始計(jì)時(shí)7. I THANK YOU ALL REPRESENTING OUR CLASS. I THANK YOU ALL _ OUR CLASS.on behalf of開始計(jì)時(shí)開始計(jì)時(shí)8. A GREAT DEAL OF MONEY HAS BEEN WASTED IN THIS WAY._ MONEY HAVE BEEN WASTED IN THIS WAY.Quantities of開始計(jì)時(shí)開始計(jì)時(shí)9. EVEN THOUGH SHE SURVIVES, SHELL NEVER FULLY RECOVER._SHE SURVIVES, SHELL NEVER FULLY RECOVER.Even if開始計(jì)時(shí)開始計(jì)時(shí)10. AS LONG AS YOU DRIVE CAREFULLY, YOU WILL BE VERY SAFE._YOU DRIVE CAREFULLY, YOU WILL BE VERY SAFE.So long as開始計(jì)時(shí)開始計(jì)時(shí)Part 3 Learning about some of the key words and phrases 1. subscribe to1). 贊成，同意贊成，同意 e.g I didnt subscribe to your opinion.2). 捐助，捐贈(zèng)捐助，捐贈(zèng)China has subscribed much money to Philippines because of the typhoon.3). 訂閱訂閱 ，訂購，訂購Which journals has our class subscribe to ?4). 簽署，署名簽署，署名He subscribed his name to the contract. -Do you _ the idea of living a low-carbon life ? -It sounds tough, but it is a tendency.A. see to B. apply toC. refer to D. subscribe tooppose sth./doing sth./sb. doing sth.反對(duì)某事反對(duì)某事/做某事做某事/某人做某某人做某opposed adj. 反對(duì)的；對(duì)立的反對(duì)的；對(duì)立的be opposed to (doing) sth). 反對(duì)反對(duì) (注意注意to為介詞為介詞)oppose .against .與與.較量較量/抗衡抗衡 新課程新課程P592.oppose vt.反對(duì)反對(duì); 反抗反抗; 與與(某人某人)較量較量即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練(1) HE _ THE PROPOSAL TO BUILD A NEW HALL. 他反對(duì)修建新禮他反對(duì)修建新禮堂的建議堂的建議。(2) DO NOT _ YOUR WILL _ MINE. 不要用你的意愿和我不要用你的意愿和我的相抗衡的相抗衡。(3) SHE SEEMS VERY MUCH _ YOUR GOING ABROAD.她好像很反對(duì)你出國她好像很反對(duì)你出國。(4) 我們反對(duì)步行去那里。我們反對(duì)步行去那里。_.opposedopposeagainstopposed toWe are opposed to getting there on foot Though the people in the world are all _ to war, they can by no means（絕不）（絕不） avoid it. A. refused B. rejected C. opposed D. devoted 3. state1). vt. 陳述；說明陳述；說明2). n. 狀況；政府；國家；州狀況；政府；國家；州 in a . state處于處于狀態(tài)中狀態(tài)中如：如：in a good/bad state 狀態(tài)良好狀態(tài)良好/不佳不佳1. 他的健康狀況不好。他的健康狀況不好。He is in a poor state of health.2. 請(qǐng)如實(shí)地陳述事實(shí)。請(qǐng)如實(shí)地陳述事實(shí)。 Please state the facts as they are.新課程新課程P59 4. keep on 繼續(xù)繼續(xù)Phrases of “keep” 新課程新課程P60keep on doinggo on doingcontinue doing/to do 繼續(xù)做繼續(xù)做keep sb./sth. doing sth. 讓某人讓某人/某物一直做某事某物一直做某事keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 阻止某人阻止某人/某物做某事某物做某事keep up 保持，維持；繼續(xù)保持，維持；繼續(xù)keep up with 跟上，不落在跟上，不落在后面后面KEEP AWAY 避開，離開，使不靠近避開，離開，使不靠近KEEP BACK 隱瞞，阻止隱瞞，阻止, 扣下，留下扣下，留下KEEP OFF 讓開，不接近讓開，不接近KEEP OUT OF. 置身于置身于之外之外KEEP TOGETHER 聚在一起，協(xié)調(diào)一致聚在一起，協(xié)調(diào)一致KEEP.IN MIND 記住記住KEEP IN TOUCH WITH. 與與保持聯(lián)系保持聯(lián)系5. glance vi. 看一下；掃視；看一下；掃視；n. 一瞥一瞥glance at 瞥一眼；掃視瞥一眼；掃視, 瀏覽瀏覽take a glance at 匆匆一看；一瞥匆匆一看；一瞥at first glance/ sight 初看起來；咋一看初看起來；咋一看e.g: She fell in love with him at first glance/ sight. 新課程新課程P60 After a quick _ at his watch, he went to meet his good friend at the airport . A. glance B. glimpse C. gaze D. stare新課程新課程P60 即境活用即境活用 14. 6. average adj. 平均的平均的; 普通的普通的 新課程新課程P63n. 平均，一般平均，一般 on (the) average 平均起來平均起來 above/ below average在平均水平以上在平均水平以上 / 以下以下 an average of 平均有（后跟數(shù)詞）平均有（后跟數(shù)詞） 譯：這次考試，我三大主科的平均分譯：這次考試，我三大主科的平均分是是105，其中英語超過了平均分，其中英語超過了平均分，而數(shù)學(xué)達(dá)不到平均分。而數(shù)學(xué)達(dá)不到平均分。My average grade of the three main subjects is 105. My English score is above the average, while maths below the average. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n) _ of 40,000 per year .A.average B. number C. amount D. quantity7. put up with 忍受；容忍忍受；容忍put aside 儲(chǔ)存儲(chǔ)存, 把把.放一邊放一邊, 暫不考慮暫不考慮put down 寫下寫下, 記下記下, 擊敗擊敗, 平定平定put forward 提出建議提出建議, 把把向前撥向前撥put off 延期延期, 推遲推遲put on 穿上穿上, 戴上戴上, 演出演出put out 熄滅熄滅, 撲滅撲滅 put through 接通電接通電話話 新課程新課程P631. I cant _ your rudeness any more. 2. Can you _ me _ to reservation（服務(wù)總臺(tái)）（服務(wù)總臺(tái)）?3. He _ a good plan at the meeting.4. Thanks to the good weather last week, we didnt _the sports meeting.5. Let me_your phone number.6. It took firemen 3 hours to _ the big fire.7. As a student, you should _your affection(感情感情) as study comes first.8. Its cold outside. Remember to _your coat.put up withput throughput forwardput offput downput output asideput on 8. circumstancen. (多用復(fù)數(shù)多用復(fù)數(shù)) 環(huán)境；情況環(huán)境；情況in any circumstance 在任何情況下在任何情況下in/ under the circumstances在這種情況下，既然如此在這種情況下，既然如此 in/under no circumstances 決不，無論如何都不決不，無論如何都不（置于句首時(shí)，句子部分倒裝）（置于句首時(shí)，句子部分倒裝）新課程新課程P64 即境活用即境活用 10 .I can _ some noise while Im studying , but I cant stand loud noise.A. come up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. keep up with We have been told again and again that under no circumstances _ the telephone in the classroom.A. can we use B. we may use C. we could use D. did we useExercises：Using the words and phrases to translate the following passage. 每次我在鳴珂江邊散步的時(shí)候每次我在鳴珂江邊散步的時(shí)候, , 總總可以看到江面漂著可以看到江面漂著大量的大量的垃圾垃圾, , 如如塑料袋、紙屑塑料袋、紙屑等等。這些垃圾。這些垃圾導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致鳴珂江的水變得很臟。很多人鳴珂江的水變得很臟。很多人習(xí)慣習(xí)慣亂扔垃圾，我真想知道是什么亂扔垃圾，我真想知道是什么造成造成這種陋習(xí)。這種陋習(xí)。總的來說總的來說, , 我強(qiáng)烈我強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)反對(duì)并且不能并且不能容忍容忍這種行為。因?yàn)檫@種行為。因?yàn)槲廴疚廴? , 地球面臨全球溫度上升。地球面臨全球溫度上升。我我代表代表愛護(hù)環(huán)境的朋友們告訴那些愛護(hù)環(huán)境的朋友們告訴那些喜歡亂扔垃圾的人喜歡亂扔垃圾的人, , 只要只要我們注意我們注意, ,我們就可以創(chuàng)造一個(gè)美麗的環(huán)境。我們就可以創(chuàng)造一個(gè)美麗的環(huán)境。1. 每次我在鳴珂江邊散步的時(shí)每次我在鳴珂江邊散步的時(shí)候候, 總可以看到江面漂著總可以看到江面漂著大量的大量的垃圾垃圾, 如塑料袋、紙屑、果皮如塑料袋、紙屑、果皮等等。Each time I walk along the Mingke River, I can often see quantities of rubbish such as plastic bags, litter, fruit peels and so on floating on the river.2. 這些垃圾這些垃圾導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致明珂江的水明珂江的水變得很臟。變得很臟。The rubbish results in the dirty water.3. 很多人很多人繼續(xù)繼續(xù)亂扔垃圾。亂扔垃圾。Many people keep on throwing rubbish.4. 我真想知道是什么我真想知道是什么造成造成這種這種陋習(xí)。陋習(xí)。I wonder how this sort of bad habit comes about.5. 總的來說總的來說, 我強(qiáng)烈我強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)反對(duì)并且并且不能不能容忍容忍這種行為。這種行為。 On the whole, I am strongly opposed and cant put up with the behavior of this kind.6. 因?yàn)槲廴疽驗(yàn)槲廴? 地球面臨全球溫度上升。地球面臨全球溫度上升。The earth is facing global warming because of pollution.7. 我我代表代表愛護(hù)環(huán)境的朋友們說愛護(hù)環(huán)境的朋友們說, 只要只要我我們注意們注意,我們就可以創(chuàng)造一個(gè)美麗的環(huán)境我們就可以創(chuàng)造一個(gè)美麗的環(huán)境。（ behave oneself ）On behalf of those who take good care of the environment, I would like to say as long as we can behave ourselves, we can create a beautiful environment.合并：合并： Every day I walk along the Pearl River, I can often see quantities of rubbish such as plastic bags, litter, fruit peels and so on floating on the river. There is no denying the fact that it is the rubbish that results in the dirty water in the Pearl River. As we can see, many people keep on throwing rubbish ,so I wonder how this sort of bad habit comes about. On the whole, I am strongly opposed and cant put up with the behavior of this kind, for we have to realize that the earth is facing global warming because of pollution. On behalf of those who take good care of the environment, I would like to say we can create a beautiful environment as long as we can behave ourselves.