高中英語語法訓(xùn)練專題08 狀語從句

高中英語專題訓(xùn)練 專題081(2012年山東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)診斷)Your time is running out.Change your mind_it is too late!Asince BwhenCuntil Dbefore解析：句意：你快沒時間了，趁著來得及(趁著還不晚)改變主意吧！before在之前；since自從；when當(dāng)時候；until直到。答案：D2(2012年山東東營一模)Most whales must come up for air after several minutes，_a few can stay under water for an hour or more.Awhile BorCfor Dso解析：句意：幾分鐘后大多數(shù)鯨都要上來呼吸，然而有少數(shù)鯨能在水下呆一個小時或更長時間。while表示兩種情況的對比說明；or或者；for因?yàn)椋籹o因此。答案：A3(2012年河北衡水一模)If you are traveling_the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.Ain which BwhatCwhen Dwhere解析：句意：如果你正在一個風(fēng)俗迥異的地方旅行，請入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句；in which是定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，缺少先行詞，所以不正確。答案：D4(2012年浙江六校聯(lián)考)We should do more such exercises in the future，I think，_we did yesterday.Aas BlikeCabout Dthat解析：句意：我認(rèn)為我們以后應(yīng)該做更多這樣的練習(xí)，就像昨天一樣。as正如；like后不能接從句；that不符合題意。答案：A5(2012年鄭州二次質(zhì)檢)Could you please cut the price a little?Er._you buy more than ten.Aeven if Bso long asCin case Das soon as解析：句意：你能降一點(diǎn)價嗎？呃只要你買十個以上。so long as只要；even if即便，即使；in case以防萬一；as soon as一就答案：B6(2012年浙江六校聯(lián)考)How long do you think_the car factory launches a new model?Awill it be until Bwill it be whenCit will be before Dit will be that解析：句意：你認(rèn)為還有多久那家汽車廠會推出新款式？Its一段時間before.在之前還有(一段時間)，還有(一段時間)才/就。答案：C7(2012江蘇蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)二調(diào))The two military exercises were similar_they were both intended to give a threat to a certain country.Ato what Bfor whichCin that Dexcept that解析：句意：這兩次軍事演習(xí)相似，因?yàn)樗鼈兌即蛩憬o某個國家以威脅。in that是固定短語，意為“因?yàn)椤?，相?dāng)于because。易錯選A項，誤以為是考查定語從句且similar常和to搭配。需要注意的是空格后的句子在結(jié)構(gòu)和意義上很完整。答案：C8To show our respect，we usually have to take our gloves off_we are to shake hands with.Awhichever BwheneverCwhoever Dwherever解析：句意：為了表示尊敬，不管和誰握手，我們通常都會摘下手套。從句中缺少賓語，且指人，故選C。答案：C9(2012年太原模擬)The boy was wandering through the street _ a bike hit him.Awhen BonceCwhile Das解析：句意：那個男孩正在街上溜達(dá)，忽然一輛自行車撞了他。whenand just at that moment就在那時，突然。答案：A10(2012年河北衡水一模)I was much impressed by the great changes and fast pace of life in Shanghai_I came to visit this fantastic city.Aat the first time Bfor the first timeCby the first time Dthe first time解析：句意：我第一次參觀上海這個神奇的城市就對它巨大的變化以及快速的生活節(jié)奏留下了深刻的印象。四個選項中只有the first time可作時間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞；若選B項，句子應(yīng)變?yōu)椋簑hen I came.for the first time；A、C形式不正確。答案：D3