牛津上海版英語八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期Unit 1 Penfriends單元測評(píng)卷

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牛津上海版英語八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期Unit 1 Penfriends單元測評(píng)卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . —__________ is it from the bus stop to the Shanghai Museum? —It’s about 2 kilometers. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 2 . The woman is ____________ and she has a _____________ girl. A．thirty years old; nine years old B．thirty years old; nine-year-old C．thirty-year-old; nine years old D．thirty-years-old; nine-years-old 3 . one of the two women is Mrs. Brown，our neighbor. A．The beautiful B．The more beautiful C．More beautiful D．The most beautiful 4 . I _______ to get up early to walk my dog but now it is my wife’s matter. A．used B．a(chǎn)fforded C．decided D．a(chǎn)ttended 5 . Every family member should have his or her __________ towel to prevent diseases from spreading. A．own B．owning C．owned D．owner 6 . David likes sports very much. He enjoys _________ table tennis with his friends on weekends. A．play B．to play C．played D．playing 7 . I live _the school. It usually takes one hour to get to the school. A．far away B．near from C．far from D．a(chǎn)way far from 8 . The only good habit of the boy’s is __________up early. A．getting B．to get C．get D．gets 9 . After I leave school, I think the first step is _____ a job in some office. A．gets B．get C．to get D．to getting 10 . —______do you think of the program FunnyComedian《歡樂喜劇人》？ —Its interesting.I love it. A．What B．How C．Where D．How about 11 . My father ______ gave me some exercises and told me to do them ______. A．myself, by himself B．himself, by myself C．himself, by himself D．myself, by myself 12 . -- What do you think of ‘Eat-up’ Campaign (光盤行動(dòng))? --I think it’s really necessary. It is reported that the food that Chinese people every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. A．eat B．have C．waste D．make 二、完型填空 The bicycle is one of the most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not _____ earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced _____ long after he died. A person riding a bicycle uses _____ energy to make the bicycle move, and it causes no _____ at all. Even so, in some developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bicycle. It isn’t because the bicycles are expensive or people will feel _____ if they ride bicycles to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads _____ larger and larger. It certainly makes riding a bicycle on the roads _____. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work _____ their cars. The traffic becomes heavier and heavier and the air becomes much worse. Perhaps the best way to make riding a bicycle safer and more popular is to create _____ only for bicycles, and to make it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to ______ their bicycles. 13 . A．found B．founded C．invented D．discovered 14 . A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．since D．until 15 . A．much B．no C．little D．many 16 . A．development B．pollution C．harm D．danger 17 . A．lucky B．glad C．sorry D．tired 18 . A．becomes B．turns C．goes D．remains 19 . A．safer B．more dangerous C．cleaner D．funnier 20 . A．by B．in C．for D．a(chǎn)t 21 . A．a(chǎn)dvertisements B．traffic lights C．paths D．parking lots 22 . A．using B．buying C．borrowing D．taking 三、閱讀單選 In Britain, children go to school from Monday to Friday. School usually starts nine o’clock in the morning and finishes at about three o’clock in the afternoon. Most schools ask their students to wear a school uniform. School always starts with registration. What is registration? Every child going to school each morning and afternoon is recorded(記錄) in a special book. The teacher reads out each child’s name in turn. On hearing his/her name, the child makes a reply(回復(fù)) and the teacher writes in the book. From the book, you can see whether(是否) the child is in school or not. At 9:10, children go to the meeting place. There they sing songs, listen to a story and pray(祈禱). The first lesson begins at 9:20. They have break time from 10:20 to 10:35. During break time, the children have a snack and play games outdoors. After that, they go back in for another lesson until lunch at 12:00. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:10 and end at 3:15, and children go home. They don’t have a break in the afternoon. 23 . How much time does a British student usually spend at school in a week? A．Around 20 hours. B．Over 40 hours. C．About 30 hours. D．Only 6 hours. 24 . The following things take place in British schools each morning. Which do you think is the right order(順序)? ① Teachers call over the children’s names.② Teachers write something in the book. ③ Children answer “Here”. A．①②③ B．①③② C．②①③ D．③①② 25 . When do the children have a snack? A．Before they go to school. B．After they have afternoon lessons. C．When they finish their outdoor games. D．At about half past ten in the morning. 26 . Which of the following is true? A．In Britain, most students live at school at night. B．Students in Britain mustn’t call their teacher’s names. C．Students in Britain go to school before nine every morning. D．Students in Britain have a long break between the afternoon lessons. 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Sentence transformation: 27 . There used to be few people living here.(反意疑問句) There used to be few people living here, __________? 28 . Both of the students are from Canada. (否定句) _______of the students ______ from Canada. 29 . I wont drive a car. I will ride a bike instead.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) I will ride a bike instead____________ a car. 30 . Carl ran so fast that he could catch the last bus.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) Carl ran fast ______________ catch the last bus. 31 . Practice speaking English as often as possible.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)- Practice speaking English as often as _______________. 32 . The teacher sometimes makes the students repeat the questions in class.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)) The students are sometimes ________________ repeat the questions in class. 33 . What will the housing cost in Shanghai be like in ten years?(保持句子意思不變) ______ will the housing cost in Shanghai _______in ten years? 五、根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫單詞 Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions （根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)，完成句子）: 34 . Tim got two tickets for this Saturdays________ /?be?sb??l/ game. 35 . Take a walk around and you can easily find a big supermarket ______/?n???ba?/ 36 . My cousin is good at ________ /?f?z?ks/ and wants to be a scientist in the future. 37 . My cousins ______ /dri:m/ is to be an excellent pianist like Lang Lang. 38 . Do you know the______ /hait/ of the mountain in front of us? 六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 39 . Do you have fun ________ (watch) TV? 40 . I often do the ________ (dish) after dinner on weekends. 41 . He ________ (have) to help his mother with the housework every day. 42 . The sign in the library says “No _________ (talk)”. 43 . We can’t be ________ (noise) in the classroom. We should follow the rules. 44 . ________ (not listen) to music in class, Jenny. 45 . Before I leave the city, my friend says “Good________ (lucky)” to me. 七、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿啥涛?，每詞只能用一次，請將答案寫在答題卡上。 show come minutestudy cold listen teacher woman strange have Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He 46 . in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy（時(shí)髦的） hair style. His parents and 47 . tell him not to do so, but he doesn’t48 . to them. One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was49 . outside. But he wanted to 50 . it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a51 . ward (房). He felt 52 . but couldn’t ask her why. About ten 53 . later the nurse came back with a red face. “I’m sorry, Henry,” said the woman. “I didn’t know you were a boy because you54 . too long hair.” Then she brought him to a men’s ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They55 . to ask , “Why has she brought a girl to our ward?” 八、單詞填空 A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds. Some students become w______ because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people l______their parents and classmates. Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing b______in his lessons. He was afraid of e______. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldnt think of anything to write. Another student, a 15-year-old girl c______ Wu Yan from Guangan often argued（吵架）with her classmates even her parents because of some d______ ideas. She became so angry with them that she s______ to cut her finger with a knife. However, many students who have p______ wont go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid（愚蠢的）i______ they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers problems, here is some advice： Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities and play sports. Go to see a doctor if you f_______ unhappy or unwell. 56 . ____________ 57 . ____________ 58 . ____________ 59 . ____________ 60 . ____________ 61 . ____________ 62 . ____________ 63 . ____________ 64 . ____________ 65 . ____________ 九、回答問題 Answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題） A different kind of alarm clock When Matty Sallin, 24, was studying art and technology at New York University, he got an interesting task for the final exam: Create something for the ordinary family. He decided to create an alarm clock. “To get up in time, many people have to use an alarm clock every morning. But the sound of the clock is extremely noisy and unpleasant,” he says. So before he started to design the new clock; he asked different people what they’d like to wake up to in the morning, and lots of them said, “The smell of bacon（培根）.” So Sallin and his two classmates invented a new kind of alarm clock: a wooden box with a pig face and a digital clock that uses the smell of cooking bacon to wake people up. He explains, “There’s no danger of burning, because I built it carefully. It uses special light bulbs（燈泡） instead of fire for cooking and turns off automatically after ten minutes.” Just a few easy steps are required to set the “alarm”. “What you do is to put a few pieces of bacon meat inside the box the night before, then you set the alarm,” says Sallin. “If you set the alarm for 8: 00, it will turn on at 7:50 and slow cook for ten minutes under the bulbs. Then the bulbs turn off and a fan blows the smell out through the nose of the pig.” “So the pleasant smell of bacon will wake you up. There will be no more noisy alarms,” says Sallin. “Then you can open the door on the side and pull the bacon out and eat it.” When Sallin was a kid, he spent a lot of time making drawings of inventions. “I wanted to make a lift in my back yard and a special tree house,” he says. “But I never really thought I’d become an inventor！” Sallin got an A for his alarm clock and went on to invent other thing, but people continue to email him every day asking where they can buy his alarm clock. If he decides to produce and sell his special alarm clock, maybe he can build a successful business out of it. 66 . What was Matty Sallin？ ______________________________________________________ 67 . How many people worked together on the new alarm clock？ __________________________________________________________ 68 . How long did it take to cook the bacon？ _________________________________________________________________ 69 . Why are light bulbs used for cooking bacon instead of fire？ _______________________________________________________________________ 70 . What’s special about Sallin’s alarm clock？ _________________ wakes people up instead of the loud alarm. 71 . What do you think of the new alarm clock？ ____________________________________________________________ 十、話題作文 72 . 書面表達(dá)。 29.假如你是李華，你最近認(rèn)識(shí)的美國筆友David給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，向了解你進(jìn)初三以來在學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面的一些變化、收獲和感受。請根據(jù)下面的提示及你的實(shí)際寫封回信。 提示：less free time，much homework，more pressure，get into a good high school more exercise，lose weight join the English Comer，improve English a lot colorful and meaningful，learn more knowledge 注意：1）詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2）回復(fù)須包括所有藥店，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順； 3）文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。 Dear David， Thank you so much for your mail. Im happy to tell you about how my life has changed recently. 第 14 頁 共 14 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、 五、根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫單詞 1、 六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 七、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 1、 八、單詞填空 1、 九、回答問題 1、 十、話題作文 1、