高考英語二輪復習 第二部分 題型突破 專題12 閱讀理解 第1講 細節(jié)理解題（一）對點特訓

《高考英語二輪復習 第二部分 題型突破 專題12 閱讀理解 第1講 細節(jié)理解題（一）對點特訓》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高考英語二輪復習 第二部分 題型突破 專題12 閱讀理解 第1講 細節(jié)理解題（一）對點特訓（5頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

第1講 細節(jié)理解題（一） 細節(jié)理解題(一) A (2016安徽蚌埠高三質(zhì)檢) Top Beautiful Bookstores in the World ●City Lights City Lights, an independent bookstore－publisher combination specializing in world literature, the arts and progressive politics, is still one of the worlds greatest bookshops since its founding by poet Lawrence Ferlinghetti. It became well－known for publishing Allen Ginsbergs influential poem Howl and Other Poems. Having been a gathering place for American literary icons(代表人物), like Jack Kerouac and Allen Ginsberg, this literary landmark attracts booklovers from across the country and around the world to browse, read, and just soak in the pleasant atmosphere. ●Shakespeare & Company Originally founded in 1919 by Sylvia Beach, Shakespeare & Company is a combination of a bookstore and a reading library, specializing in English－language literature. In the 1920s, the store was a meeting point for literary icons such as Ezra Pound, Ernest Hemingway, William S. Burroughs, James Joyce and Ford Madox Ford. Located in the 5th Arrondissement in Pariss Left Bank, the current store was opened in 1951, named after and in honor of the earlier store that closed during World War II. ●Daunt Books Daunt Books is an original Edwardian bookshop in London. It already has five branches in the city. Daunt Books specializes in travel books, travel accounts, non－fiction, history and fiction. The staff are extremely knowledgeable, providing the customers with helpful advice. ●Selexyz Bookstore The 800－year－old Dominican church in Maastricht has been turned into one of the most beautiful bookshops in the world—Selexyz Bookstore. The store keeps the character and charm of the old church. It houses the largest stock of books in English in the city. Reading here is a religious experience. It is a bookshop made in heaven. 體裁：應(yīng)用文　題材：介紹說明　主題：最美書店 語篇導讀：本文介紹了四個世界上最美的書店——城市之光書店、莎士比亞書店、敦特書店和天堂書店。 1．We can learn from the text that________. A. City Lights has the largest stock of books in London B．City Lights was set up by Allen Ginsberg C．Shakespeare & Company is located in Paris D．Daunt Books has five branches in the world 【解析】　C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shakespeare & Company部分的最后一句可知，莎士比亞書店位于巴黎左岸第五郡，故選C項。根據(jù)文章最后一段倒數(shù)第三句可知，是天堂書店擁有最大的存書，故A項錯誤；根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知，城市之光書店出版了艾倫金斯伯格的詩歌，但不是由艾倫金斯伯格創(chuàng)立的該書店，故B項錯誤；根據(jù)文章Daunt Books標題下的第一、二句可知，敦特書店在倫敦擁有五家分店，而不是在世界上，故D項錯誤。 2．In which bookstore can you get useful suggestions from the staff? A．City Lights. B．Daunt Books. C．Shakespeare & Company. D．Selexyz Bookstore. 【解析】　B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中Daunt Books部分的最后一句可知，敦特書店的工作人員非常博學，能夠為顧客提供有用的建議，故選B項。 【狀元點撥方法】“斷章取義”法 帶著問題，有針對性地掃讀原文，迅速鎖定相關(guān)詞句或信息點，然后尋找相關(guān)的同義或反義表達，圍繞主旨深刻理解材料?；卮饐栴}時，一定以文章所談到的內(nèi)容為依據(jù)，切忌憑自己的觀點和經(jīng)驗去選擇不符合文章內(nèi)容的選項。如本題中，根據(jù)題干中的suggestions可鎖定原文Daunt Books中的同義詞advice，由此可得出答案。 3．What is the special characteristic about Selexyz Bookstore? A．It keeps the character of the old church. B．It once closed during World War Ⅱ. C．It became well－known because of an influential poem. D．It specializes in travel books. 【解析】　A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中Selexyz Bookstore部分的第二句可知，教堂書店一直保留著古老教堂的特色和魅力，故選A項。 B (2016廣東高三適應(yīng)性測試) A Guide to the Librarys Facilities To use or reserve the facilities of the library, follow the procedures given at the circulation desk. Group Study Rooms (2F) Students and teaching staff can use these rooms for group study. Students are advised to use unlocked rooms (3 rooms for 2 people, 2 rooms for 4 people) available for free. When you use locked rooms (2 rooms for 4 people, 1 room for 10 people), you need to go through reservation procedures at the circulation desk. These rooms are available for group discussion. Individual Reading Rooms (1～3F) There are 4 single rooms available for use by teaching staff and visiting scholars. Each room is equipped with a computer together with 1 printer and 6 scanners. Reservation of these rooms is available for a period up to seven days on end. Meeting Rooms and Seminar Rooms (1～3F) Only teaching staff and graduate students can apply to use these rooms and reserve them one day in advance. The total number of seats is 40. They are available for workshops and small seminars. Computer Rooms (4F) These rooms are available for classes or seminars and so on. The total number of seats is 88. Only teaching staff can apply to use the computer rooms and reserve them one day in advance. 體裁：應(yīng)用文　題材：介紹說明　主題：圖書館設(shè)備使用說明 語篇導讀：本文是關(guān)于圖書館設(shè)備的使用指南，指導不同人群正確使用圖書館不同類型的房間和設(shè)備。 4．How many locked rooms can students and teaching staff use? A．One. B．Three. C．Four. D．Ten. 【解析】　B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Group Study Rooms(2F)標題下的When you use locked rooms (2 rooms for 4 people, 1 room for 10 people)…可知，可使用上鎖的房間是3個，故選B項。 5．If teachers want to print, they can go to ________. A．a(chǎn) seminar room B．a(chǎn) computer room C．a(chǎn) group study room D．a(chǎn)n individual reading room 【解析】　D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Individual Reading Rooms(1～3F)標題下的Each room is equipped with a computer together with 1 printer and 6 scanners.可知，D項符合題意。 6．Who can apply to use the computer rooms? A．Teachers. B．Visiting scholars. C．Graduate students. D．Teachers and students. 【解析】　A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第三句Only teaching staff can apply to use the computer rooms…可知，能使用電腦房間的只有教學人員，故選A項。 C (2016甘肅高三一診)Frogmore House has been a royal place since the 18th century and is today used by the Royal Family for private entertaining. It is especially linked with Queen Charlotte, the wife of George Ⅲ， and her daughters, whose love of botany and art is reflected throughout the house. Unfortunately, parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchair－users. For information about access, please telephone 020 7766 7324. Frogmore_House_and_Garden 18,19,20 May 10：00～17：30 (last admission 16：00) 28,29,30 August 10：00～17：30 (last admission 16：00) Please telephone 020 7766 7305 for admission prices. Summer_Opening_for_Pre－booked_Coach_Groups 3 August～30 September every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10：00～15：00. Adult: ￡10.50 Over 60/Student (with valid ID): ￡8.80 Child (under 17): ￡5.80 Child (under 5): Free Price includes a guided tour of the house. Private_Evening_Tours 17：30～19：00. ￡25.00 per person. Price includes a guided tour, a copy of the official guidebook and a glass of champagne. The minimum group size for all visits is 10 people. Please note that there is no access for private cars. To make a group booking, please telephone 020 7766 7315. For more information including BSL(British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326. 體裁：應(yīng)用文　題材：旅游廣告　主題：旅游信息 語篇導讀：本文介紹了弗羅格莫爾宮的開放時間及門票等旅游信息。 7．When can you enjoy a visit to Frogmore House and Garden? A．At 9：00 on 19 May. B．At 18：00 on 20 May. C．At 13：00 on 28 August. D．At 17：30 on 31 August. 【解析】　C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的Frogmore House and Garden定位至第三段，根據(jù)18,9,20 May 10：00～17：30以及28,29,30 August 10：00～17：30可知，C項時間符合，故選C項。 8．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．A person in wheelchair can easily get access to all parts of Frogmore. B．Price for Private Evening Tours includes a guided tour. C．A child of six years old can get free admission. D．You are permitted to go through the entrance in your car. 【解析】　B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Private Evening Tours 下面的Price includes a guided tour of the house.可知B項正確。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句可知，A項(坐輪椅的人可以去弗羅格莫爾宮的全部地方)錯誤；根據(jù)原文Summer Opening for Pre－booked Coach Groups下面的Child(under 5)：Free可知，C項(六歲以下兒童免費)錯誤；根據(jù)原文Private Evening Tours下面的 Please note that there is no access for private cars.可知，沒有私家車通道，D項(你可以開車穿過入口)錯誤，故選B項。 9．If a visitor to Frogmore knows little about English Sign Language, he or she can dial __________ for help. A．020 7766 7324 B．020 7766 7305 C．020 7766 7315 D．020 7766 7326 【解析】　D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句 For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326.可知，D項正確。