842 水力驅動帶狀噴灌機動力配置方案分析研究

842 水力驅動帶狀噴灌機動力配置方案分析研究,水力,驅動,帶狀,噴灌,機動力,配置,方案,分析研究 畢業(yè)設計論文中文摘要水力驅動帶狀噴灌機動力配置方案分析研究摘要 本文通過對水力驅動帶狀噴灌機動力配置的分析，進行了大量調查研究，最終得出了兩種動力匹配方案：（一）針對電力較充足的地區(qū)，可利用電動機與柱塞泵相匹配的方案。由于用電便宜，這樣較為經(jīng)濟。 （二）任何情況下，都可利用農(nóng)用機械上的柴油機與柱塞泵相匹配的方案。對于主要用于噴灌的干旱、半干旱區(qū)農(nóng)村，方案（二）更為合理可行。在農(nóng)村，很多家庭都具有拖拉機、農(nóng)用三輪車、泵和用于噴灑農(nóng)藥或澆水的管道，所以這種動力方案容易被農(nóng)民接受。這個產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)符合中國國情，更能適應具有中國特色的農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，有很強的經(jīng)濟和實用性。本文對研究設計中需要考慮的一些問題，如泵的擺放與安裝位置，功率匹配等，做了較為詳細的分析。為新型水力驅動帶狀噴灌機的研制提供有力的支持。該水力驅動帶狀噴灌機是節(jié)水噴灌機械和技術的研究，這種噴灌機械節(jié)水效果好，能用于旱區(qū)丘陵坡地并與田間集雨設施配套，對旱區(qū)實施節(jié)水旱作、抗旱增產(chǎn)能起到支持作用。這一技術的應用，對占全國耕地面積 50%以上的旱地增產(chǎn)和旱區(qū)農(nóng)民增收，將會發(fā)揮出積極的作用。同時，對灌區(qū)來說，可以實現(xiàn)節(jié)水、節(jié)能、降低生產(chǎn)成本，提高生產(chǎn)效率。面對未來我國人口的不斷增加的形勢，面對人口增加帶來的糧食危機，該技術的作用都是不可低估的。其帶來的社會效益也將是十分明顯的關鍵詞 條帶噴灌機 柱塞泵 動力配置 擺放與安裝 畢業(yè)設計論文外文摘要Analysis of configuration on Irrigation System-driven hydraulic power stripAbstract The summary this text passes the analysis that take to spray to infuse mobile dint to install to, carrying on a great deal of experiment and investigating a research, end got match mutually. two kinds of motive to match a project:(A)Aim at more ample region of electric power, can make use of the project that the electric motor fills a pump with pillar to In order to using an electricity cheapness, so more economic.(B)Under any circumstance can make use of the project that the agriculture fills a pump with the diesel engine and the pillar of the machine to match mutually.For mainly used for the village that sprays to infuse, the project(B) is also a reasonable in arid or semi-arid zones..At the village, a lot of families all have tractor, agriculture to use a three-wheeled cart , pump and used for the piping that sprays insecticide or waters, so this kind of motive project is easily accept by farmer.The development of this product matches Chinese state of the nation, more the ability body orientation have the high speed development of the small agriculture economy of Chinese special features, there is very strong economy and the function.This text to need some problems for consider in the research design, if pump of put to put with the gearing position, the power match etc., do to introduce in detail more. Hydraulic drive for a new type of ribbon development of irrigation to provide strong support.畢業(yè)設計論文外文摘要Keywords Takes to spray to infuse machine The pillar fills a pump The motive install put with the gearing